Header shield of harvester

Abstract

The utility model discloses a harvester header shield which comprises a mounting plate, the side face of the mounting plate is connected with a side plate in a lifting mode, a containing groove is formed in the tail end of the side plate, an extension plate is movably connected in the containing groove, the tail end of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block abutting against the outer side of the side plate, and the limiting block is fixedly connected with the side plate. A guide groove communicated with the storage groove is horizontally formed in the side plate, a mounting block used for mounting a harvesting piece is movably connected into the guide groove in a penetrating mode, and the mounting block is fixedly connected with the extension plate. The mounting plate is in lifting connection with the side plate through the first long-rod bolt, the guide block and the groove, so that the height of the protective cover can be adjusted, the storage groove is formed in the side face of the side plate, the extension plate is movably connected in the storage groove through the second long-rod bolt, the single-tooth groove and the gear, and therefore the protective cover is convenient to use. Therefore, the length of the protective cover can be adjusted, and harvesting pieces of different sizes can be installed on the protective cover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesters, in particular to a harvester header guard. Background Art

[0002] A harvester is a machine that harvests crops in one go. It harvests and threshes the grains simultaneously, collecting them in storage bins before transporting them to transport vehicles via conveyor belts. Harvesting can also be done manually, with corn, rice, wheat, and other cereal crops' stalks spread out in the field. Grain harvesters then pick up and thresh the stalks. These harvesters, including harvesters, reapers, balers, combine harvesters, and threshers, are developed based on various harvesting and threshing tools.

[0003] Most of the existing harvester headers can only be installed on the headers of the same model of harvester, and cannot be adapted to headers of different sizes. This will result in the need to carry different types of protective covers as spares when working on different types of harvesters, which greatly limits the use of protective covers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a harvester header guard.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a harvester header guard, comprising a mounting plate, the side of the mounting plate is connected to the side plate in a lifting manner, a receiving groove is provided at the end of the side plate, an extension plate is movably connected in the receiving groove, the end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to a limit block abutting against the outer side of the side plate, a guide groove connected to the receiving groove is provided horizontally inside the side plate, a mounting block for installing a harvesting component is movably connected in the guide groove, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the extension plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a groove is provided on the side of the mounting plate, and a guide block fixedly connected to the side plate is vertically slidably connected in the groove, and the top surface of the guide block vertically passes through a threaded hole, and a first long rod bolt is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole, and the end of the first long rod bolt is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the groove, and the other end rotates through the top wall of the groove and extends to the outside, and a first limit member is provided between the first long rod bolt and the mounting plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first limiting member includes a first stud vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the first long rod bolt, and the top surface of the mounting plate is axially opened with a first annular groove concentric with the first long rod bolt. The first stud is movably connected in the first annular groove, and the outer edge of the first stud is threaded with a first nut, and the first nut abuts against the top surface of the mounting plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second sliding groove is vertically opened on each inner wall of both sides of the groove, a second sliding block is slidably connected in each of the second sliding grooves, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the guide block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a single tooth groove is horizontally opened on the top surface of the extension plate, a gear is horizontally meshed in the single tooth groove, a second long rod bolt is vertically fixed on the top surface of the gear, the second long rod bolt rotates through the receiving groove, a first sliding groove is horizontally opened on the bottom surface of the receiving groove, a first slider is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, the first slider is fixed on the bottom surface of the extension plate, a through hole is horizontally passed through the side surface of the first slider, a guide rod is axially slidably connected in the through hole, the guide rod is horizontally fixed in the first sliding groove, and the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt is provided with a second limiting member movably connected to the top surface of the side plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the second limiting member includes a second stud vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt, and a second annular groove concentric with the second long rod bolt is axially opened on the top surface of the side plate, the second stud is movably connected in the second annular groove, a second nut is sleeved on the outer edge of the second stud, and the second stud abuts against the top surface of the side plate.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the harvester header guard can adjust the height of the guard by lifting and connecting the mounting plate to the side plate through the first long rod bolt, the guide block and the groove. A storage groove is opened on the side of the side plate, and an extension plate is movably connected to the storage groove through the second long rod bolt, the single tooth groove and the gear, so that the length of the guard can be adjusted, so that the guard can be installed with harvesting parts of different sizes. The first limit member and the second limit member are respectively provided on the first long rod bolt and the second long rod bolt, which play a limiting role on the first long rod bolt and the second long rod bolt, avoiding the vibration when the bolt is received during the operation of the harvester, causing the bolt to rotate and affecting the adjusted guard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a harvester header guard proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a main cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a harvester header guard proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a harvester header guard Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point A;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a harvester header guard Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point B.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Mounting plate; 2. First long rod bolt; 3. Side plate; 4. Second long rod bolt; 5. Limit block; 6. Extension plate; 7. Guide groove; 8. Mounting block; 9. Receiving groove; 10. First slide groove; 11. Guide rod; 12. First slider; 13. Through hole; 14. Groove; 15. Guide block; 16. Threaded hole; 17. First stud; 18. First annular groove; 19. First nut; 20. Second stud; 21. Second annular groove; 22. Second nut; 100. Single tooth groove; 101. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a harvester header guard: it includes a mounting plate 1, the side of the mounting plate 1 is lifted and connected to the side plate 3, the side of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a groove 14, and a guide block 15 fixedly connected to the side plate 3 is vertically slidably connected in the groove 14, and a second slide groove is vertically provided on the inner walls of both sides of the groove 14, and a second slider is slidably connected in each second slide groove, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the guide block 15, and the top surface of the guide block 15 vertically passes through the threaded hole 16, and the threaded hole 16 is threaded with a first long rod bolt 2. The end of the first long rod bolt 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the groove 14, and the other end rotates through the top wall of the groove 14 and extends to the outside. A first limit piece is provided between the first long rod bolt 2 and the mounting plate 1, and a receiving groove 9 is provided at the end of the side plate 3, which is movably connected to the extension plate 6. The end of the extension plate 6 is fixedly connected to a butt joint on The limiting block 5 on the outside of the side plate 3, the inner horizontal opening of the side plate 3 is provided with a guide groove 7 connected with the receiving groove 9, and a mounting block 8 for mounting a harvesting piece is movably connected in the guide groove 7, and the mounting block 8 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 6. The top surface of the extension plate 6 is horizontally provided with a single tooth groove 100, and a gear 101 is horizontally meshed in the single tooth groove 100. A second long rod bolt 4 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the gear 101, and the second long rod bolt 4 rotates through the receiving groove 9. The bottom surface of the receiving groove 9 is horizontally provided with a first slide groove 10, and the first slider 12 is slidably connected in the first slide groove 10. The first slider 12 is fixed to the bottom surface of the extension plate 6. A through hole 13 is horizontally passed through the side surface of the first slider 12, and a guide rod 11 is axially slidably connected in the through hole 13. The guide rod 11 is horizontally fixed in the first slide groove 10, and the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt 4 is provided with a second limiting member movably connected to the top surface of the side plate 3;

[0021] The first limiting member includes a first stud 17 vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the first long rod bolt 2, and a first annular groove 18 concentric with the first long rod bolt 2 is axially opened on the top surface of the mounting plate 1. The first stud 17 is movably connected in the first annular groove 18, and a first nut 19 is threadedly sleeved on the outer edge of the first stud 17, and the first nut 19 abuts on the top surface of the mounting plate 1; the second limiting member includes a second stud 20 vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt 4, and a second annular groove 21 concentric with the second long rod bolt 4 is axially opened on the top surface of the side plate 3. The second stud 20 is movably connected in the second annular groove 21, and a second nut 22 is sleeved on the outer edge of the second stud 20, and the second stud abuts on the top surface of the side plate 3.

[0022] By lifting and lowering the mounting plate 1 and the side plate 3 through the first long rod bolt 2, the guide block 15 and the groove 14, the height of the guard can be adjusted. A receiving groove 9 is opened on the side of the side plate 3, and an extension plate 6 is movably connected in the receiving groove 9 through the second long rod bolt 4, the single tooth groove 100 and the gear 101, so that the length of the guard can be adjusted, so that the guard can be installed with harvesting parts of different sizes. The first limit member and the second limit member are respectively provided on the first long rod bolt 2 and the second long rod bolt 4, which play a role of limiting the first long rod bolt 2 and the second long rod bolt 4, avoiding the vibration of the bolt when the harvester is running, causing the bolt to rotate and affecting the adjusted guard.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, first rotate the first nut 19 to separate the first nut 19 from the top surface of the mounting plate 1, then rotate the first long rod bolt 2, and the first long rod bolt 2 drives the side plate 3 to rise and fall through the guide block 15 and the threaded hole 16 to adjust the height of the side plate 3. After the adjustment is completed, the first nut 19 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the bottom surface of the first nut 19 abuts against the top surface of the mounting plate 1, limiting the rotation direction of the first long rod bolt 2. When adjusting the length of the side plate 3, rotate the second nut 22 to separate the second nut 22 from the top surface of the side plate 3, and then rotate the second long rod bolt 4. The second long rod bolt 4 drives the gear 101 to rotate, and the gear 101 drives the extension plate 6 to move horizontally in the storage groove 9 through the single tooth groove 100. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the second nut 22 in the opposite direction so that the bottom surface of the second nut 22 abuts against the top surface of the side plate 3. The rotation direction of the second long rod bolt 4 is limited by the friction between the second nut 22 and the top surface of the side plate 3.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A harvester header guard, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The side of the mounting plate (1) is connected to the side plate (3) in a lifting manner. A receiving groove (9) is provided at the end of the side plate (3). The extension plate (6) is movably connected in the receiving groove (9). The end of the extension plate (6) is fixedly connected to a limit block (5) abutting against the outside of the side plate (3). A guide groove (7) communicating with the receiving groove (9) is provided in the inner horizontal direction of the side plate (3). A mounting block (8) for mounting a harvesting piece is movably connected in the guide groove (7). The mounting block (8) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (6).

2. The harvester header guard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (14) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (1), and a guide block (15) fixedly connected to the side plate (3) is vertically slidably connected in the groove (14). The top surface of the guide block (15) vertically passes through a threaded hole (16), and a first long rod bolt (2) is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole (16). The end of the first long rod bolt (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the groove (14), and the other end is rotatably passed through the top wall of the groove (14) and extends to the outside. A first limiting member is provided between the first long rod bolt (2) and the mounting plate (1).

3. The harvester header guard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting member includes a first stud (17) vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the first long rod bolt (2), and the top surface of the mounting plate (1) is axially provided with a first annular groove (18) concentric with the first long rod bolt (2). The first stud (17) is movably connected in the first annular groove (18), and the outer edge of the first stud (17) is threadedly sleeved with a first nut (19), and the first nut (19) abuts against the top surface of the mounting plate (1).

4. The harvester header guard according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second sliding groove is vertically formed on each inner wall of both sides of the groove (14), and a second sliding block is slidably connected in each of the second sliding grooves, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the guide block (15).

5. The harvester header guard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single tooth groove (100) is horizontally opened on the top surface of the extension plate (6), and a gear (101) is horizontally meshed in the single tooth groove (100). A second long rod bolt (4) is vertically fixed on the top surface of the gear (101), and the second long rod bolt (4) rotates through the receiving groove (9). The bottom surface of the receiving groove (9) is horizontally opened with a first slide groove (10), and a first slider (12) is slidably connected in the first slide groove (10). The first slider (12) is fixed to the bottom surface of the extension plate (6). A through hole (13) is horizontally passed through the side surface of the first slider (12), and a guide rod (11) is axially slidably passed through the through hole (13). The guide rod (11) is horizontally fixed in the first slide groove (10), and the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt (4) is provided with a second limiting member movably connected to the top surface of the side plate (3).

6. The harvester header guard according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting member includes a second stud (20) vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the second long rod bolt (4), and the top surface of the side plate (3) is axially provided with a second annular groove (21) concentric with the second long rod bolt (4). The second stud (20) is movably connected in the second annular groove (21), and a second nut (22) is sleeved on the outer edge of the second stud (20), and the second stud (20) abuts against the top surface of the side plate (3).

Images