Fish and shrimp culture pond

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of culture, and discloses a fish and shrimp culture pond which comprises a culture pond body, a filtering mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the culture pond body and comprises a filtering box, a cleaning assembly, a water pump, a water pipe, a blow-off pipe and a filtering cylinder, and the upper end of the blow-off pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the culture pond body. The lower end of the blow-off pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the filter box, and the upper part of the filter box is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the culture pond. According to the fish and shrimp culture pond, water is pumped through the water pump, so that water with impurities in the water enters the filter box, the water is filtered through the filter cartridge, the filtered clean water enters the culture pond through conveying of the water pump, meanwhile, the servo motor is driven, the filter cartridge is made to rotate through the belt wheel and the belt, and the fish and shrimp culture pond is formed. The periphery of the filter cartridge is cleaned through the scraper, so that the efficient water filtering capacity of the filter cartridge is maintained, the water filtering speed is ensured, and the water quality is maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a fish and shrimp aquaculture pond. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing population today, it is crucial to provide food sources for the huge population. Among the ways of obtaining food sources for humans, aquaculture is the most important one. Aquaculture is divided into extensive farming, intensive farming and high-density intensive farming. High-density intensive farming is high-density farming in small water bodies to obtain high yields.

[0003] However, when filtering water, it is often found that the filter is clogged by various impurities, causing the water circulation speed to slow down and the water to become less clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fish and shrimp breeding pond, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a fish and shrimp breeding pond, comprising a breeding pond, a filtering mechanism is provided on one side of the lower part of the breeding pond, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter box, a cleaning component, a water pump, a water pipe, a sewage pipe and a filter cartridge, the upper end of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the breeding pond, the lower end of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the filter box, the upper part of the filter box is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the breeding pond, the front and rear ends of the filter cartridge are arranged in the middle of the filter box, the cleaning component is installed on the rear side of the filter box, the cleaning component is connected to the filter cartridge, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the breeding pond, the other end of the water pipe is arranged at the front and rear ends of the filter cartridge, and the water pump is installed in the middle of the water pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two pulleys, a belt, a servo motor and a scraper, the upper part of the scraper is installed on the upper part of the filter box, the lower part of the scraper is in contact with the outer periphery of the filter cartridge, the servo motor is installed on the rear side of the filter box, the middle part of one of the pulleys is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the middle part of the other pulley is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter cartridge, and the outer periphery of the pulley is meshed and connected to the two ends inside the belt.

[0007] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the filter box, and the sewage outlet is provided with a sewage valve.

[0008] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the breeding pond, and a heating chamber is provided at one end of the water pipe close to the breeding pond.

[0009] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is provided at one end of the water pipe close to the culture pond, and a gas filter is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe away from the water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, an isolation plate is provided in the lower middle portion of the breeding pond, and the bottom wall of the breeding pond slopes toward the middle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Water is pumped by a water pump, so that the water carrying impurities in the water enters the filter box, and is filtered by the filter cartridge. The filtered clean water is transported by the water pump so that the filtered water enters the breeding pond. At the same time, the servo motor is driven to rotate the filter cartridge through the pulley and belt, and the scraper is used to clean the periphery of the filter cartridge to maintain the filter cartridge's efficient filtering ability for water, ensure the speed of water filtration, and maintain water quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fish and shrimp breeding pond of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fish and shrimp breeding pond of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning component for a fish and shrimp breeding pond according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filtration mechanism for a fish and shrimp breeding pond according to the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Breeding pond; 2. Filtration mechanism; 201. Filter box; 202. Cleaning assembly; 2021. Pulley; 2022. Belt; 2023. Servo motor; 2024. Scraper; 203. Water pump; 204. Water pipe; 205. Drain pipe; 206. Filter cartridge; 3. Isolation plate; 4. Heating chamber; 5. Temperature sensor; 6. Air inlet pipe; 7. Gas filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a fish and shrimp breeding pond includes a breeding pond 1, and a filtering mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the lower part of the breeding pond 1.

[0020] In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 2 includes a filter box 201, a cleaning component 202, a water pump 203, a water pipe 204, a sewage pipe 205 and a filter cartridge 206. The upper end of the sewage pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the breeding pond 1, and the lower end of the sewage pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the filter box 201. The upper part of the filter box 201 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the breeding pond 1. The front and rear ends of the filter cartridge 206 are arranged in the middle of the filter box 201. The cleaning component 202 is installed on the rear side of the filter box 201. The cleaning component 202 is connected to the filter cartridge 206. One end of the water pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the breeding pond 1, and the other end of the water pipe 204 is arranged in front and behind the filter cartridge 206. At both ends, the water pump 203 is installed in the middle of the water pipe 204, and the cleaning component 202 includes two pulleys 2021, a belt 2022, a servo motor 2023 and a scraper 2024. The upper part of the scraper 2024 is installed on the upper part of the filter box 201, and the lower part of the scraper 2024 is in contact with the outer periphery of the filter cartridge 206. The servo motor 2023 is installed on the rear side of the filter box 201. The middle part of one of the pulleys 2021 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2023, and the middle part of the other pulley 2021 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter cartridge 206. The outer periphery of the pulley 2021 is meshed and connected to the two ends inside the belt 2022. A sewage outlet is provided on one side of the filter box 201, and a sewage valve is provided at the sewage outlet.

[0021] Specifically, water is pumped by the water pump 203, so that the water carrying impurities in the water enters the filter box 201, and the water is filtered by the filter cartridge 206. The filtered clean water is transported by the water pump 203 so that the filtered clean water enters the breeding pond 1. At the same time, the servo motor 2023 is driven to rotate the filter cartridge 206 through the pulley 2021 and the belt 2022, and the scraper 2024 is used to clean the periphery of the filter cartridge 206 to maintain the efficient filtering ability of the filter cartridge 206 on water, ensure the speed of water filtration, and maintain water quality.

[0022] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor 5 is provided on the inner wall of the breeding pond 1, a heating chamber 4 is provided on the end of the water pipe 204 close to the breeding pond 1, an air inlet pipe 6 is provided on the end of the water pipe 204 close to the breeding pond 1, and a gas filter 7 is provided on the end of the air inlet pipe 6 away from the water pipe 204. An isolation plate 3 is provided in the lower middle part of the breeding pond 1, and the bottom wall of the breeding pond 1 slopes toward the middle.

[0023] Specifically, the temperature of the water in the breeding pond 1 is detected by the temperature sensor 5. When the temperature is low, the water temperature is heated by the heating chamber 4, and the heated water is transported into the breeding pond 1 by the water pump 203. Through the Venturi effect, air is added through the air inlet pipe 6 to increase the oxygen content of the water inside the breeding pond 1.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] Water is pumped by the water pump 203 so that the water carrying impurities in the water enters the filter box 201, and is filtered by the filter cartridge 206. The filtered clean water is transported by the water pump 203 so that the filtered clean water enters the culture pond 1. At the same time, the servo motor 2023 is driven to rotate the filter cartridge 206 through the pulley 2021 and the belt 2022. The periphery of the filter cartridge 206 is cleaned by the scraper 2024 to maintain the efficient filtering ability of the filter cartridge 206 for water, ensure the speed of water filtration, and maintain water quality. The temperature of the water in the culture pond 1 is detected by the temperature sensor 5. When the temperature is low, the water temperature is heated by the heating chamber 4, and the heated water is transported into the culture pond 1 by the water pump 203. Through the Venturi effect, air is added through the air intake pipe 6 to increase the oxygen content of the water in the culture pond 1.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish and shrimp breeding pond, comprising a breeding pond (1), characterized in that: A filtering mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the lower portion of the culture pond (1), the filtering mechanism (2) comprising a filter box (201), a cleaning assembly (202), a water pump (203), a water pipe (204), a sewage pipe (205) and a filter cartridge (206), the upper end of the sewage pipe (205) being fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the culture pond (1), the lower end of the sewage pipe (205) being fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the filtering box (201), and the upper end of the filtering box (201) being fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the culture pond (1). The filter cartridge (206) is located at the lower part of one side of the aquaculture pond (1), with the front and rear ends of the filter cartridge (206) arranged in the middle of the filter box (201), the cleaning assembly (202) being installed at the rear side of the filter box (201), the cleaning assembly (202) being connected to the filter cartridge (206), one end of the water pipe (204) being fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the aquaculture pond (1), the other end of the water pipe (204) being arranged at the front and rear ends of the filter cartridge (206), and the water pump (203) being installed in the middle of the water pipe (204).

2. A fish and shrimp breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (202) comprises two pulleys (2021), a belt (2022), a servo motor (2023) and a scraper (2024), wherein the upper portion of the scraper (2024) is mounted on the upper portion of the filter box (201), and the lower portion of the scraper (2024) is in contact with the outer periphery of the filter cartridge (206). The servo motor (2023) is mounted on the rear side of the filter box (201), wherein the middle portion of one of the pulleys (2021) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (2023), and the middle portion of the other pulley (2021) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter cartridge (206). The outer periphery of the pulley (2021) is meshedly connected to the inner ends of the belt (2022).

3. A fish and shrimp breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage outlet is provided on one side of the filter box (201), and a sewage valve is provided on the sewage outlet.

4. A fish and shrimp breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (5) is provided on the inner wall of the culture pond (1), and a heating chamber (4) is provided at one end of the water pipe (204) close to the culture pond (1).

5. The fish and shrimp breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (6) is provided at one end of the water pipe (204) close to the culture pond (1), and a gas filter (7) is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe (6) away from the water pipe (204).

6. A fish and shrimp breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation plate (3) is provided in the lower middle portion of the culture pond (1), and the bottom wall of the culture pond (1) slopes towards the middle.

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