Fruit coring and peeling machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a fruit coring and peeling machine which comprises a collecting base, two supporting blocks which are symmetrically distributed left and right are fixed to the top of the collecting base, a lifting plate is arranged between the two supporting blocks, a rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a sectioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate. And the sectioning mechanism facilitates sectioning treatment on the pitted and peeled fruits, the sectioning mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixed to the bottom of the rotating plate, a circular hole is formed in the U-shaped frame, and four sectioning blades are fixed in the circular hole. The fruit coring and peeling machine solves the problems that in the existing fruit processing process, fruits need to be subjected to coring and peeling treatment and also need to be subjected to sectioning treatment, so that the fruits are subsequently processed into dried fruits, preserved fruits and other fruit products, and the processing efficiency is high. However, the fruit coring and peeling machine is inconvenient to split the fruit after coring and peeling, so that the fruit coring and peeling machine has certain limitation in use and is relatively low in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit core removal and peeling, in particular to a fruit core removal and peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing of fruits, the peels containing higher levels of pesticides need to be peeled off, and the fruits need to be cored to ensure that the fruits are safe to eat.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN210782833U discloses a fruit core removing and peeling machine, which can remove the core and peel the fruit, and centrally process the cored and peeled fruits. It is relatively simple to operate and does not require manual operation, which can greatly improve the production efficiency of the fruit. Since the existing fruit processing process not only needs to remove the core and peel the fruit, but also needs to separate the fruit into pieces so that the fruit can be subsequently processed into dried fruits, preserved fruits and other fruit products. However, the fruit core removing and peeling machine is not convenient for separating the fruit after core removal and peeling, which makes it have certain limitations when used and has low practicality.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new fruit pitting and peeling machine to solve the problems of the technologies described above. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fruit pitting and peeling machine which is convenient for separating fruits after pitting and peeling.

[0006] The utility model provides a fruit core removing and peeling machine, comprising a collecting seat, wherein two support blocks symmetrically distributed on the top of the collecting seat are fixed, a lifting plate is provided between the two support blocks, a rotating plate is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a petal separation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate, which facilitates the petal separation of the fruit after core removal and peeling.

[0007] The petal-splitting mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixed to the bottom of the rotating plate, a circular hole is opened inside the U-shaped frame, four petal-splitting blades are fixed inside the circular hole, a core-splitting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a number of protrusions are fixed to the outside of the core-splitting column, and a conical block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the core-splitting column.

[0008] A first motor is fixed on the top of the support block, and a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A chamber is opened inside the support block, and the screw rod extends to the outside of the chamber and is sleeved with a wire sleeve. One side of the wire sleeve is fixedly connected to a transmission block, and the transmission block is slidably connected to a slide groove opened in the support block. One end of the transmission block extends out of the slide groove and is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of normal movement of the screw rod and the wire sleeve in the chamber, the utility model provides a fruit core peeling machine. Preferably, a bearing seat is fixed to the bottom wall of the chamber, the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the chamber, and the wire sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of normal up and down movement of the other end of the lifting plate, the utility model provides a fruit core peeling machine. Preferably, a groove is opened on one side of the other support block, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod, and the other end of the slider is fixed on the lifting plate.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of peeling fruits, the utility model provides a fruit core peeling machine. Preferably, a second motor is fixed on the top of the lifting plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft extends out of the bottom end of the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collecting seat, and a cylinder is fixed on one side of the vertical plate. A peeling plate is provided on the top of the collecting seat and on one side of the vertical plate. The top rod of the cylinder passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling plate. A square hole is opened inside the support block.

[0012] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the fruit cores in the collection chamber, the utility model provides a fruit core peeling machine. Preferably, a collection chamber is opened inside the collection seat, and a collection hole and a cleaning port are respectively opened on the inner wall of the collection chamber. Two fixed plates are fixed on one side of the collection seat, and a baffle is provided on one side of the collection seat. A movable shaft is provided on the baffle, and both ends of the movable shaft extending out of the baffle are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate. A bolt is inserted into the baffle, and one end of the bolt extending out of the baffle is screwed into the threaded groove opened in the collection seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The fruit core removing and peeling machine adopts a petal separation mechanism, so that after the fruit is cored and peeled, the fruit can be petaled so that the fruit can be subsequently processed into products such as dried fruits and preserved fruits, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the fruit core removing and peeling machine and solving the problem that in the existing fruit processing process, the fruit not only needs to be cored and peeled, but also needs to be petaled so that the fruit can be subsequently processed into fruit products such as dried fruits and preserved fruits, but the fruit core removing and peeling machine is not convenient for petaling the fruit after core removal and peeling, which makes the use of the fruit have certain limitations and low practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the fruit core and peeling machine provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the U-shaped frame structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the core-removed column structure of the utility model.

[0020] 1. Collection seat; 101. Vertical plate; 102. Cylinder; 103. Peeling plate; 104. Collection chamber; 105. Collection hole; 106. Cleaning port; 107. Fixed plate; 108. Baffle; 109. Movable shaft; 110. Bolt; 111. Threaded groove; 2. Support block; 201. First motor; 202. Screw rod; 203. Chamber; 204. Threaded sleeve; 205. Transmission block; 206. Slide groove; 207. Bearing seat; 208. Guide rod; 209. Groove; 210. Slide rod; 211. Slider; 212. Square hole; 3. Lifting plate; 301. Second motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 4. Rotating plate; 401. U-shaped frame; 402. Circular hole; 403. Petal blade; 404. Core removal column; 405. Bump; 406. Conical block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the fruit core and peeling machine provided by the utility model; Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the U-shaped frame structure of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model; Figure 5This is a three-dimensional diagram of the core removal column structure of the utility model. A fruit core removal and peeling machine includes a collection seat 1. Two support blocks 2 are fixed on the top of the collection seat 1 and are symmetrically distributed. A lifting plate 3 is provided between the two support blocks 2. A rotating plate 4 is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 3. A petal separation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate 4. The petal separation mechanism facilitates the petal separation of the fruit after core removal and peeling. The petal separation mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 401 fixed to the bottom of the rotating plate 4. A circular hole 402 is opened in the U-shaped frame 401. Four petal separation blades 403 are fixed in the circular hole 402. A core removal column 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 401. Several protrusions 405 are fixed on the outside of the de-coring column 404, and a conical block 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the de-coring column 404; a first motor 201 is fixed on the top of the support block 2, and a screw rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 201. A chamber 203 is opened inside the support block 2, and the screw rod 202 extends to the outside of the chamber 203 and is sleeved with a wire sleeve 204. A transmission block 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the wire sleeve 204, and the transmission block 205 is slidably connected to the slide groove 206 opened in the support block 2. One end of the transmission block 205 extending out of the slide groove 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 3.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the first motor 201 is externally connected to a power source, and the fruit is placed on the top of the collecting seat 1 so that its center position corresponds to the bottom end of the tapered block 406. The first motor 201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 202 causes the wire sleeve 204 to move downward in the chamber 203, and the transmission block 205 and the lifting plate 3 are driven downward by the wire sleeve 204. The lifting plate 3 drives the rotating plate 4, the U-shaped frame 401 and the core removal column 404 to move downward, and the tapered block 406 at the bottom of the core removal column 404 is inserted into the fruit, and its shape is used to preliminarily position and fix the fruit to prevent the fruit from tilting when the core removal column 404 is further inserted. After the core removal column 404 removes the core of the fruit, the peeling plate 103 peels the fruit. As the U-shaped frame 401 continues to move downward, the segmentation blade 403 in the circular hole 402 can segment the fruit, thereby making the device have the functions of fruit core removal, peeling and segmentation, effectively improving the practicality of the device.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bearing seat 207 is fixed to the bottom wall of the chamber 203, and the end of the screw rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat 207. A guide rod 208 is fixedly connected to the inside of the chamber 203, and the silk sleeve 204 is slidably connected to the guide rod 208. When the screw rod 202 rotates in the chamber 203, its bottom end rotates in the bearing seat 207. The bearing seat 207 makes the screw rod 202 more stable when rotating in the chamber 203. The guide rod 208 limits the movement of the silk sleeve 204, so that the silk sleeve 204 can move up and down normally in the chamber 203 to prevent the silk sleeve 204 from rotating.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 A groove 209 is provided on one side of the other support block 2, a slide rod 210 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove 209, a slider 211 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 210, and the other end of the slider 211 is fixed on the lifting plate 3. When the lifting plate 3 moves up and down, the slider 211 is driven to slide on the slide rod 210. Through the cooperation between the slide rod 210 and the slider 211, the lifting plate 3 is more stable when moving up and down.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A second motor 301 is fixed on the top of the lifting plate 3, and a rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 301. The rotating shaft 302 extends from the bottom end of the lifting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 4. A vertical plate 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collecting seat 1, and a cylinder 102 is fixed to one side of the vertical plate 101. A peeling plate 103 is provided on the top of the collecting seat 1 and on one side of the vertical plate 101. The top rod of the cylinder 102 passes through the vertical plate 101 and is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling plate 103. A square hole 212 is opened inside the support block 2.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the second motor 301 and the cylinder 102 are both externally connected to a power source, and an arc-shaped blade matching the circumference of the fruit is provided at the end of the peeling plate 103. After the fruit is pitted, the push rod of the cylinder 102 drives the peeling plate 103 to move to the right, so that the peeling plate 103 passes through the square hole 212 and contacts the fruit. When the arc-shaped blade of the peeling plate 103 contacts the surface of the fruit, the second motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and drives the rotating plate 4 and the U-shaped frame 401 to rotate through the rotating shaft 302, and drives the core removal column 404 and the fruit to rotate through the U-shaped frame 401. During the rotation of the fruit, the arc-shaped blade of the peeling plate 103 peels the fruit, and a protrusion 405 is fixed to the outside of the core removal column 404, so that when the core removal column 404 is inserted into the fruit, the protrusion 405 is in close contact with the flesh of the fruit, so that the core removal column 404 drives the fruit to rotate.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The collecting seat 1 is provided with a collecting chamber 104, and the collecting seat 1 is provided with a collecting hole 105 and a cleaning port 106 on the inner wall of the collecting chamber 104. Two fixing plates 107 are fixed on one side of the collecting seat 1, and a baffle 108 is provided on one side of the collecting seat 1. A movable shaft 109 is provided on the baffle 108. The movable shaft 109 extends out of the baffle 108 and both ends are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 107. A bolt 110 is inserted into the baffle 108, and the bolt 110 extends out of one end of the baffle 108. Screwed inside the threaded groove 111 opened in the collecting seat 1, when the fruit is cored, the fruit core falls into the collecting chamber 104 through the collecting hole 105. When the fruit core in the collecting chamber 104 needs to be cleaned, the bolt 110 on one side of the baffle 108 is rotated to make one end of the bolt 110 rotate in the threaded groove 111. The bolt 110 and the threaded groove 111 are screwed together to make one end of the bolt 110 disengage from the threaded groove 111, and then the baffle 108 is rotated to clean the fruit core through the cleaning port 106.

[0030] The working principle of a fruit core peeling machine of the present utility model is as follows: by adopting a petal separation mechanism, the fruit is placed on the top of the collecting seat 1 so that its center position corresponds to the bottom end of the conical block 406, the first motor 201 drives the screw rod 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 202 causes the wire sleeve 204 to move downward in the chamber 203, and the wire sleeve 204 drives the transmission block 205 and the lifting plate 3 to move downward, and the lifting plate 3 drives the rotating plate 4, the U-shaped frame 401 and the core removal column 404 to move downward, and the bottom of the core removal column 404 is rotated. The conical block 406 is inserted into the fruit, and its shape is used to preliminarily position and fix the fruit to prevent the fruit from tilting when the core removal column 404 is further inserted. After the core removal column 404 removes the core of the fruit, the peeling plate 103 peels the fruit. As the U-shaped frame 401 continues to move downward, the segmentation blade 403 in the circular hole 402 can segment the fruit, thereby making the device have the functions of core removal, peeling and segmentation of fruit at the same time, so that the fruit can be processed in the order of core removal, peeling and segmentation, effectively improving the practicality of the device.

[0031] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. The components, structures and principles known to technical personnel in this field can be known by technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit core peeling machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a collecting seat (1), wherein two supporting blocks (2) are fixed on the top of the collecting seat (1) and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides; a lifting plate (3) is provided between the two supporting blocks (2); a rotating plate (4) is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (3); and a petal separation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate (4); the petal separation mechanism facilitates petal separation of fruits after core removal and peeling; The petal separation mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (401) fixed to the bottom of the rotating plate (4); a circular hole (402) is provided inside the U-shaped frame (401); four petal separation blades (403) are fixed inside the circular hole (402); a core removal column (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (401); a plurality of protrusions (405) are fixed to the outside of the core removal column (404); and a conical block (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the core removal column (404); A first motor (201) is fixed on the top of the support block (2), and a screw rod (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (201). A chamber (203) is provided inside the support block (2), and the screw rod (202) extends to the outside of the chamber (203) and is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (204). A transmission block (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (204), and the transmission block (205) is slidably connected to a chute (206) provided in the support block (2). One end of the transmission block (205) extending out of the chute (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (3).

2. A fruit core and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (207) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the chamber (203), the end of the screw rod (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing seat (207), a guide rod (208) is fixedly connected to the inside of the chamber (203), and the wire sleeve (204) is slidably connected to the guide rod (208).

3. The fruit core and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (209) is provided on one side of the other support block (2), a sliding rod (210) is fixedly connected inside the groove (209), a slider (211) is slidably connected outside the sliding rod (210), and the other end of the slider (211) is fixed on the lifting plate (3).

4. The fruit core and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (301) is fixed on the top of the lifting plate (3), and a rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (301). The rotating shaft (302) extends from the bottom end of the lifting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (4). A vertical plate (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collecting seat (1), and a cylinder (102) is fixed to one side of the vertical plate (101). A peeling plate (103) is provided on the top of the collecting seat (1) and located on one side of the vertical plate (101). The top rod of the cylinder (102) passes through the vertical plate (101) and is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling plate (103). A square hole (212) is provided inside the supporting block (2).

5. The fruit core and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting chamber (104) is provided inside the collecting seat (1), and a collecting hole (105) and a cleaning port (106) are respectively provided on the inner wall of the collecting chamber (104) of the collecting seat (1). Two fixing plates (107) are fixed on one side of the collecting seat (1), and a baffle (108) is provided on one side of the collecting seat (1). A movable shaft (109) is provided on the baffle (108), and both ends of the movable shaft (109) extend out of the baffle (108) and are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate (107). A bolt (110) is inserted into the baffle (108), and one end of the bolt (110) extends out of the baffle (108) and is screwed into the inside of a threaded groove (111) provided on the collecting seat (1).

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