Restraint sheet for dysphoria patient

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a restless patient restraint sheet which can restrain a patient in a wrapping mode through a main body and a first hook-and-loop fastener and a second hook-and-loop fastener which are arranged on the two opposite sides of the main body in the first direction, can effectively restrain the body position, and is large in wrapping area and convenient to use. The effect of protecting the skin of the patient can be achieved. The formed package is fixed to the two sides of the bed through the restraint straps arranged on the two sides in the first direction, fixation is formed, the restraint mode enables a patient not to struggle off even if the patient moves restlessly, the risk that the patient falls down and falls off the bed is avoided, and the patient cannot move basically on the bed; operation time prolonging and operation difficulty increasing which are caused by poor patient compatibility are avoided; meanwhile, the length of the main body in the second direction is 80-120 cm, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, that is, the covering length in the height direction of the patient is large, the restraining area is large, and the skin of the patient cannot be damaged basically.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a restraint sheet for a restless patient. Background Art

[0002] Currently, pediatric surgical procedures for tenosynovitis under local anesthesia are characterized by being quick, efficient, and requiring strict patient positioning. However, due to the young age of the patients, they are prone to fear of surgery and remain awake throughout the procedure, leading to abnormal agitation during the procedure and poor cooperation with the surgical position. This can increase the difficulty and duration of the surgery.

[0003] The existing solution is to use ordinary restraints to restrain patients and limit their restlessness, but the existing restraint method only uses restraints on the chest, waist, legs or near the surgical site for restraint and fixation. Once the patient's restlessness is too great, the restraint can easily break free, resulting in poor restraint effect, increasing the risk of the patient falling out of bed and affecting the surgeon's surgical operation; and there are currently no restraints specifically suitable for children in clinical practice. The force-bearing area of existing restraints is relatively small, and since pediatric patients have delicate skin, repeated restlessness, struggles and friction can easily cause skin damage. If additional surgical personnel are needed to assist in restraining the patient, it will also lead to a waste of human resources and increase workload.

[0004] Existing restraints are not effective in protecting the patient's skin during use and can easily cause skin damage due to overtightening or repeated friction. They also have a limited range and are not very effective, making them prone to break free from excessive agitation, increasing the risk of falls. Furthermore, poor patient cooperation can lead to prolonged and more difficult surgeries. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art in that the restraint belt is not convenient for protecting the patient's skin during use, and is likely to cause skin damage to the patient due to excessive tightness or repeated friction of the restraint belt. At the same time, the restraint belt has a small restraining range and cannot play a good restraining role. The patient is too restless and can easily break free, increasing the risk of the patient falling out of bed. The poor cooperation of the patient can easily lead to prolonged operation time and increased difficulty of the operation. The utility model provides a restraint sheet for restless patients.

[0006] The utility model provides a restraint sheet for an agitated patient, comprising a main body, wherein the length of the main body in a first direction is greater than or equal to 80 cm, and the main body is provided with a first Velcro and a second Velcro on opposite sides of the main body in the first direction, wherein the front side of the first Velcro is an adhesive surface, and the back side of the second Velcro is an adhesive surface, and the length of the main body in a second direction is 80 cm to 120 cm, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;

[0007] The side of the main body close to the first hook and loop adhesive tape can be rolled up toward the back side of the first hook and loop adhesive tape, so that the adhesive surface of the first hook and loop adhesive tape is attached to the back side of the main body;

[0008] The side of the main body close to the second hook and loop adhesive tape can be rolled toward the back side of the second hook and loop adhesive tape, so that the adhesive surface of the second hook and loop adhesive tape is attached to the front side of the main body;

[0009] A restraint belt is provided on the front side of the main body close to the second magic tape or on the front side of the second magic tape, and the restraint belt is provided on both sides toward the first direction.

[0010] In this embodiment, the first direction is the winding direction. The length of the main body in the first direction is greater than or equal to 80 cm, so that when the side of the main body proximate to the first hook-and-loop adhesive tape is wound toward the back of the first hook-and-loop adhesive tape, the patient is wrapped and secured by the adhesive surface of the first hook-and-loop adhesive tape being attached to the back of the main body. Furthermore, the side of the main body proximate to the second hook-and-loop adhesive tape is wound toward the back of the second hook-and-loop adhesive tape, so that the adhesive surface of the second hook-and-loop adhesive tape is attached to the front of the main body, thereby forming a second layer of securement, thereby enhancing the stability of the wrap. The resulting wrap is then secured to the sides of the bed by restraint straps arranged on both sides of the first direction, such as by tying the side rails of the bed to secure the wrap. This restraint prevents the patient from breaking free even if they become agitated, thus preventing the risk of the patient falling out of bed. Furthermore, the patient is essentially immobilized in bed, thus preventing poor patient cooperation from prolonging the surgical procedure and increasing the difficulty of the procedure. Furthermore, the length of the main body in the second direction is between 80 cm and 120 cm. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, i.e., the coverage length along the patient's height is large, providing a large restraint area and substantially preventing damage to the patient's skin.

[0011] Preferably, the restraint belt is fixed to the front side of the second Velcro, and the front side of the second Velcro is a non-adhesive surface and is made of a relatively hard material, which facilitates the connection of the restraint belt.

[0012] Preferably, the restraint belt includes a nylon restraint belt and an elastic restraint belt, both ends of the elastic restraint belt are connected to the nylon restraint belt, the nylon restraint belt and the elastic restraint belt are continuously distributed in the length direction of the restraint belt, and one of the nylon restraint belts is connected to the front side of the second Velcro through a metal buckle, that is, one of the nylon restraint belts is connected to the metal buckle fixed on the front side of the second Velcro, so that it is convenient to have appropriate tightness when fixed.

[0013] Preferably, the metal buckle is connected to the restraining belts on both sides of the first direction, that is, the two restraining belts on both sides of the first direction are connected to one metal buckle together, thereby reducing the number of metal buckles provided.

[0014] Preferably, the nylon restraint belt connected to the metal buckle is provided with an adjustment buckle, and the adjustment buckle can adjust the length of the restraint belt, so that the length can be adjusted according to needs.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the restraint belt away from the metal buckle has a third Velcro, and the third Velcro has an adhesive surface, and the restraint belt can be attached by adhesive connection through the third Velcro.

[0016] Preferably, the front side of the third Velcro is an adhesive surface, which is convenient for sticking from top to bottom after passing the guardrails on both sides of the bed, and the operation is more convenient.

[0017] Preferably, the main body is rectangular, and the first Velcro and the second Velcro are located on both side edges of the main body, which is convenient for wrapping the patient, convenient for pasting and fixing, and makes the fixation more stable.

[0018] Preferably, three pairs of the restraint belts are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and the three pairs of the restraint belts are respectively arranged on both sides and the middle of the second direction. Each pair of the restraint belts includes two restraint belts, and the two restraint belts are symmetrically arranged, so that the restraint belts can better fix the wrapped body.

[0019] Preferably, the main body is a polyester fiber component, which can be repeatedly used clinically by wiping and other disinfection methods. It is easy to disinfect and has low cost, which is conducive to clinical promotion and use.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model provides a restraint sheet for a restless patient, which wraps the patient when the side of the main body close to the first Velcro is rolled toward the back of the first Velcro, and can be adhered to the back of the main body by the adhesive surface of the first Velcro to form a wrap and fixation, and can be rolled toward the back of the second Velcro by the side of the main body close to the second Velcro, so that the adhesive surface of the second Velcro is adhered to the front of the main body, thereby forming a second layer of fixation, thereby making the wrapping highly stable, and then the formed wrapping is fixed to both sides of the bed by the restraint belts arranged on both sides in the first direction to form a fixation, so that even if the patient is restless, he will not break free, avoiding the risk of the patient falling out of bed, and the patient is basically unable to move in bed, avoiding the patient's poor cooperation that may easily lead to prolonged operation time and increased difficulty of the operation; at the same time, the length of the main body in the second direction is 80cm-120cm, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, that is, the coverage length along the patient's height direction is large, there is a large restraint area, and basically no damage to the patient's skin is caused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of the agitated patient restraint sheet described in the present invention.

[0023] Markings in the figure: 1. Main body; 11. First Velcro; 12. Second Velcro; 2. Restraint belt; 21. Elastic restraint belt; 22. Nylon restraint belt; 23. Metal buckle; 24. Adjustment buckle; 25. Third Velcro. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. However, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention to the following embodiments. All technologies implemented based on the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0025] Unless otherwise specified, in the description of the specific embodiments of the present invention, the terms indicating orientation or positional relationships, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "center," "inside," and "outside," are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or positional relationships in which the product / device / apparatus of the present invention is typically placed when in use. These terms indicating orientation or positional relationships are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present invention or simplifying the description of the specific embodiments to facilitate a quick understanding of the solutions by technicians. They do not indicate or imply that a particular device / component / element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In addition, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel" and the like appear, it does not mean that the corresponding devices / components / elements are required to be absolutely horizontal or vertical or overhanging or parallel, but may be slightly tilted or have deviations. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but may be slightly tilted. Alternatively, it can be simply understood that the corresponding devices / components / elements are set in directions such as "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", and "parallel", and can have an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction setting, more preferably an error / deviation within ±8%, more preferably an error / deviation within ±6%, more preferably an error / deviation within ±5%, and more preferably an error / deviation within ±4%. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its role in the solution of the present utility model.

[0027] In addition, the expressions "first", "second", "third", etc. that appear in the terms are merely descriptions used to distinguish the same or similar components and should not be understood as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of specific components.

[0028] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "several", "a plurality", and "a number" represent at least 2. It can be any number such as 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and even more than 9.

[0029] Furthermore, in the description of the technical solutions of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified / defined / restricted, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," "connected," "provided with," "laid," and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections. They may be welding, riveting, bolting, threading, or other commonly used connection methods in the art. Such connections may be mechanical, electrical, or communication connections; they may be direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a restraint sheet for an agitated patient, comprising a main body 1 , a first Velcro 11 , a second Velcro 12 and a restraint belt 2 .

[0032] The length of the main body 1 in the first direction is greater than or equal to 80 cm, and the first direction is the winding direction, that is, Figure 1 The main body 1 has a length of 80-120 cm in the second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction and can basically cover the patient from the armpit to the ankle. That is, the coverage length along the height of the patient is large, providing a large restraining area and causing little damage to the patient's skin.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the main body 1 is a polyester fiber component, which can be repeatedly used clinically by wiping and other disinfection methods. It is easy to disinfect and has low cost, which is conducive to clinical promotion and use.

[0034] Figure 1 In the figure, the front is the front side and the back is the back side. The main body 1 is provided with a first Velcro 11 and a second Velcro 12 on two opposite sides in the first direction. The front side of the first Velcro 11 is the adhesive side and the back side of the second Velcro 12 is the adhesive side.

[0035] The side of the main body 1 close to the first hook and loop 11 can be rolled toward the back of the first hook and loop 11, that is, the left side is rolled inward, so that the adhesive surface of the first hook and loop 11 is attached to the back of the main body 1. At this time, the patient has been wrapped around and fixed.

[0036] The side of the main body 1 close to the second hook and loop 12 can be rolled toward the back side of the second hook and loop 12, that is, the right side is rolled inward, and after rolling the left side, the right side is rolled, so that the adhesive surface of the second hook and loop 12 is attached to the front side of the main body 1, forming a second fixation, and covering the first hook and loop 11 inside. This two-layer fixation method makes the patient wrapping more stable;

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the main body 1 is rectangular, and the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 12 are located on both side edges of the main body 1, which is convenient for wrapping around the patient and fixing, and makes the fixation more stable, that is, it is convenient to wrap and fix the patient's body.

[0038] A restraint belt 2 is provided on the front side of the main body 1 close to the second hook and loop 12 or on the front side of the second hook and loop 12. The restraint belt 2 is provided on both sides of the first direction. Figure 1 As shown, the restraint belt 2 is at least Figure 1 The package is fixed to both sides of the bed by the restraint belts 2 arranged on both sides in the first direction, for example, by tying the guardrails on both sides of the bed. This restraint method prevents the patient from breaking free even if he or she becomes agitated, thus avoiding the risk of falling out of bed. The patient is basically unable to move in bed, thus avoiding the possibility of poor patient cooperation leading to prolonged surgery and increased difficulty.

[0039] In one or more embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the restraint belt 2 is fixed to the front side of the second Velcro 12 . The front side of the second Velcro 12 is a non-adhesive surface and is made of a harder material, which facilitates the connection of the restraint belt 2 .

[0040] In one or more embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the restraint belt 2 includes a nylon restraint belt 22 and an elastic restraint belt 21. Both ends of the elastic restraint belt 21 are connected to the nylon restraint belt 22. The nylon restraint belt 22 and the elastic restraint belt 21 are continuously distributed in the length direction of the restraint belt 2. One of the nylon restraint belts 22 is connected to the front of the second Velcro 12 through a metal buckle 23, that is, one of the nylon restraint belts 22 is connected to the metal buckle 23 fixed on the front of the second Velcro 12, so that it is convenient to have appropriate tightness when fixed.

[0041] In one or more embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the metal buckle 23 is connected to the restraint belt 2 on both sides of the first direction, that is, the two restraint belts 2 on both sides of the first direction are connected to one metal buckle 23 together, reducing the number of metal buckles provided.

[0042] Furthermore, the nylon restraint belt 22 connected to the metal buckle 23 is provided with an adjustment buckle 24, which can adjust the length of the restraint belt 2 so as to adjust the length as needed, such as by adjusting the length of a backpack strap similar to the adjustment buckle.

[0043] In one or more embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the end of the restraint belt 2 has a third Velcro 25 , which is the end away from the metal buckle 23 . The third Velcro 25 has an adhesive surface, and the restraint belt can be attached by adhesive bonding through the third Velcro 25 .

[0044] Furthermore, the front side of the third Velcro 25 is the adhesive surface, which is convenient for pasting from top to bottom after passing the barriers on both sides of the bed. Figure 1 In the process, the front side of the third magic tape 25 is turned inward and then pasted on the main body 1, which is more convenient to operate.

[0045] In one or more embodiments, three pairs of the restraint belts 2 are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and the three pairs of the restraint belts 2 are respectively arranged on both sides and in the middle of the second direction. Each pair of the restraint belts 2 includes two restraint belts 2, and the two restraint belts 2 are symmetrically arranged so that the restraint belts can better fix the wrapped main body. The front of the second Velcro on the right side edge of the main body is provided with three metal buckles at intervals in the second direction, corresponding to the upper, middle and lower parts, and one end of each pair of restraint belts is connected to the metal buckle. The restraint belt is composed of a nylon restraint belt and an elastic restraint belt, so that it is convenient to adjust the tightness when fixed. The distal end of the restraint belt is covered with a third Velcro, which is convenient for wrapping around the bed and sticking back to the main body for fixation. A metal adjustment buckle is provided on the restraint belt to adjust the length of the restraint belt. The restraint belt corresponds to three metal buckles, respectively provided with a first restraint belt, a second restraint belt and a third restraint belt.

[0046] This restraint sheet consists of two parts: a main body and a restraint sheet. The main body is rectangular in shape and made of high-density polyester fabric. It is long enough to cover the patient from armpit to ankle and wide enough to completely wrap around the patient. Metal buckles and Velcro fasteners are located on both sides of the main body for fastening. The metal buckles can also be adjusted to adjust the length of the sheet as needed. Due to its large restraining area, the sheet does not damage the patient's skin. The wraparound restraint and adjustable design provide a more secure and safe restraint, suitable for all patients, and can reduce adverse events such as falls and pressure ulcers. The high-density polyester fabric allows for repeated use through disinfection methods such as wiping, making it easy to disinfect and low-cost, facilitating widespread clinical application. This new type of restraint sheet for agitated pediatric patients offers particularly effective positional restraint, and its large wraparound surface provides protection for the patient's skin. It is easy to disinfect, cost-effective, and reusable, effectively assisting in the smooth conduct of medical procedures, facilitating widespread clinical application.

[0047] The use of restraint sheets for restless pediatric patients during local anesthesia in pediatric surgery can improve the effectiveness, safety, and comfort of the patient, increase patient compliance, and reduce the workload of clinical medical staff. Effective restraint can reduce the risk of falls and ensure patient safety during surgery; it can also shorten surgical procedures and improve inter-operative efficiency. The wrapping method of the restraint sheet can also reduce complications caused by local skin pressure from the restraint band during surgery, improving the patient experience and satisfaction during surgery.

[0048] The pediatric restraint sheet for restless patients is made of high-density polyester fiber, which is lightweight, thin, soft, and breathable. High-density polyester fiber is also abrasion-resistant, resists pilling, and resists deformation. It is also waterproof, has a long service life, and can withstand temperatures of 150-180 degrees Celsius, making it easy to disinfect and sterilize. Polyester fiber is also inexpensive, making it a relatively economical and practical material, providing positive economic benefits for hospitals.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A restraint sheet for an agitated patient, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1), wherein the length of the main body (1) in a first direction is greater than or equal to 80 cm, the main body (1) is provided with a first Velcro (11) and a second Velcro (12) on two opposite sides in the first direction, the front side of the first Velcro (11) is an adhesive surface, and the back side of the second Velcro (12) is an adhesive surface, the length of the main body (1) in a second direction is 80 cm-120 cm, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; The side of the main body (1) close to the first magic tape (11) can be rolled toward the back side of the first magic tape (11), so that the adhesive surface of the first magic tape (11) is attached to the back side of the main body (1); The side of the main body (1) close to the second magic tape (12) can be rolled toward the back side of the second magic tape (12), so that the adhesive surface of the second magic tape (12) is attached to the front side of the main body (1); A restraint belt (2) is provided on the front side of the main body (1) close to the second Velcro (12) or on the front side of the second Velcro (12), and the restraint belt (2) is provided on both sides facing the first direction.

2. The agitated patient restraint sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraint belt (2) is fixed to the front side of the second Velcro (12).

3. The agitated patient restraint sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraint belt (2) comprises a nylon restraint belt (22) and an elastic restraint belt (21), both ends of the elastic restraint belt (21) are connected to the nylon restraint belt (22), the nylon restraint belt (22) and the elastic restraint belt (21) are continuously distributed in the length direction of the restraint belt (2), and one of the nylon restraint belts (22) is connected to the front side of the second Velcro (12) through a metal buckle (23).

4. The agitated patient restraint sheet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metal buckle (23) is respectively connected to the restraining belt (2) on both sides in the first direction.

5. The agitated patient restraint sheet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nylon restraint belt (22) connected to the metal buckle (23) is provided with an adjustment buckle (24), and the adjustment buckle (24) can adjust the length of the restraint belt (2).

6. The agitated patient restraint sheet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the restraint belt (2) away from the metal buckle (23) is provided with a third magic tape (25), and the third magic tape (25) has an adhesive surface.

7. The agitated patient restraint sheet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the third magic tape (25) is an adhesive surface.

8. A restless patient restraint sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The main body (1) is rectangular, and the first magic tape (11) and the second magic tape (12) are located on both side edges of the main body (1).

9. A restless patient restraint sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Three pairs of the restraining belts (2) are arranged at intervals along the second direction, the three pairs of the restraining belts (2) are respectively arranged on both sides and in the middle of the second direction, each pair of the restraining belts (2) comprises two restraining belts (2), and the two restraining belts (2) are symmetrically arranged.

10. A restless patient restraint sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The main body (1) is a polyester fiber component.

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