Deodorizing machine for chicken house

By setting up a multi-stage filter structure and a second filter piece with cyclic motion in the chicken farm deodorizer, the problems of small contact area and low utilization rate of deodorant liquid in existing equipment are solved, and efficient deodorization and cost-saving effects are achieved.

CN223233555UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19GUILIN HONGGUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422312998.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing chicken farm deodorization equipment, the deodorant liquid has a small contact area with air and low contact efficiency. Most of them use first-level filtration and impurities filtering are not graded, resulting in poor deodorization effect and the deodorant liquid cannot be recycled and has a low utilization rate.

Method used

A chicken farm deodorizer is designed, and a multi-stage filter structure is installed inside, including a first filter member, a second filter member and a third filter member. The second filter member circulates and passes through the deodorant liquid, absorbs and recycles the deodorant liquid, and squeezes it to the second liquid reservoir through the extrusion mechanism to realize recycling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the deodorization effect, increases the contact area and contact efficiency of the deodorant liquid with air, achieves efficient deodorization, and reduces costs through recycling deodorant liquid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken house deodorization machine which comprises a hollow machine body, an air inlet device is communicated with the right side of the machine body, an air outlet device is communicated with the left side of the machine body, and the chicken house deodorization machine is characterized in that a first filter part, a second filter part and a third filter part are sequentially formed in the machine body from one side of the air inlet device to one side of the air outlet device; the first filtering part, the second filtering part and the third filtering part are used for filtering and removing impurities from flowing air in sequence, a first liquid storage tank for storing deodorant liquid is arranged at the position, under the second filtering part, of the machine body, and the second filtering part partially penetrates through the deodorant liquid in a circulating motion mode and absorbs the deodorant liquid; the different filtering pieces are sequentially formed in the machine body and used for filtering different impurities in air, the first filtering piece, the second filtering piece and the third filtering piece are used for filtering the impurities with different particle sizes, the second filtering piece conducts filtering in a circulating motion mode, and therefore the deodorization effect is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of deodorizing equipment, in particular to a chicken farm deodorizing machine. Background Art

[0002] The reasons why malodorous gases are usually produced in the process of raising poultry, especially raising chickens, are probably the following: 1. Manure is the main cause of odor. Chicken manure contains a large amount of organic matter, such as protein, fat, carbohydrates, etc. These substances decompose under the action of microorganisms to produce malodorous gases. 2. Drinking water. Drinking water equipment is prone to breeding bacteria and mold, which decompose organic matter in the water and produce malodorous gases. In addition, poor water quality can also cause the odor in the chicken house to deteriorate. 3. Feed. After the protein, fat and other organic matter in the feed are digested and absorbed by the chicken body, a large amount of feces will be produced. 4. Poor ventilation. The breeding site is poorly ventilated, resulting in the inability to discharge harmful gases in the air in time, making the odor more serious.

[0003] Malodorous gases need to be deodorized, but existing farm deodorization equipment has some shortcomings: 1. The contact area between the deodorizing liquid and the air to be filtered in existing deodorization equipment is small, and the contact efficiency between them is not high; 2. Most existing deodorization equipment uses a single-stage filtration method, filtering impurities of different sizes together, which makes the effect difficult to meet the requirements; 3. The deodorizing liquid or deodorant cannot be recycled, resulting in low utilization rate of the useful substances therein.

[0004] Therefore, a chicken farm deodorizer is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chicken farm deodorizer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A chicken farm deodorizer comprises a hollow body, an air inlet device is connected to the right side of the body, and an air outlet device is connected to the left side of the body. The characteristic is that a first filter element, a second filter element and a third filter element are formed in sequence inside the body from the side of the air inlet device to the side of the air outlet device. The first filter element, the second filter element and the third filter element filter the air flowing through in sequence to remove impurities. A first liquid storage tank for storing deodorizing liquid is provided in the body directly below the second filter element. The second filter element circulates partially through the deodorizing liquid and absorbs the deodorizing liquid.

[0008] Preferably, the second filter element comprises a liquid absorption belt for circulating and absorbing the deodorizing liquid. The liquid absorption belt is installed in the body through a plurality of rotating shafts and passes through the upper and lower parts of the body. The rotating shafts are connected to the first motor through a speed regulator.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided above the upper part of the body, and part of the absorbent belt is installed in the mounting frame through a rotating shaft. A squeezing mechanism is provided on the side of the mounting frame, and the squeezing mechanism is used to squeeze out the deodorizing liquid in the absorbent belt. A second liquid storage tank for storing the squeezed deodorizing liquid is also provided directly below the squeezing mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a bracket and a movable frame slidably arranged on the bracket, the movable frame forms an extrusion portion close to one end of the absorbent belt, and the other end is connected to a fixed block fixed on the bracket through an elastic component, the movable frame forms a protrusion, and a movable block corresponding to the protrusion is provided on the bracket. Pushing the movable block toward the middle can push the extrusion portion away from the absorbent belt and lock it.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion portion is a long strip with a trapezoidal cross section located at one end of the movable frame close to the liquid absorbing belt.

[0012] Preferably, the squeezing portion is a roller arranged on the movable frame near one end of the liquid-absorbing belt through a U-shaped frame, and the roller is transmission-connected to the second motor.

[0013] Preferably, the second liquid storage tank is connected to the first liquid storage tank through a filter and a connecting pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the body is provided with a shock absorbing device on the bottom surface for absorbing the vibration of the deodorizer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The interior of the body of the utility model is sequentially formed with a first filter element, a second filter element and a third filter element from the air inlet direction to the air outlet direction. Different filter elements are used to filter different impurities in the air. The first filter element, the second filter element and the third filter element filter impurities of different particle sizes in turn. The graded filtration makes the deodorization effect higher.

[0017] 2. The second filter element of the present invention partially passes through the deodorizing liquid in a circular motion and absorbs the deodorizing liquid. The deodorizing liquid absorbed or adsorbed on the second filter element circulates and contacts with the passing air. The circular motion increases the contact area and contact efficiency, thereby achieving efficient deodorization.

[0018] 3. The utility model is provided with an extrusion mechanism for squeezing the deodorizing liquid absorbed by the second filter element and a second liquid storage tank for storing the squeezed deodorizing liquid, which is then recycled through the connecting pipe and the filter, thus saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0020] Figure 2It is a front half-section view;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a third perspective;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of B.

[0026] In the figure: 1-body; 2-air inlet device; 21-small fan; 22-large fan; 3-air outlet device; 4-first filter element; 5-second filter element; 51-liquid suction belt; 52-rotating shaft; 53-mounting frame; 54-first motor; 55-speed regulator; 6-third filter element; 7-first liquid storage tank; 8-squeezing mechanism; 81-bracket; 82-bump; 83-movable frame; 84-elastic component; 85-squeezing part; 86-fixed block; 87-movable block; 88-U-shaped frame; 89-roller; 810-second motor; 9-second liquid storage tank; 10-shock absorption device; 11-filter; 12-connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is a deodorizer for eliminating odors in the air of a chicken farm. The utility model includes a hollow body 1, on the right side of which is provided an air inlet device 2 connected to the body 1, and correspondingly, on the left side of the body 1 is provided an air outlet device 3 connected to the body 1, and exhaust fans are provided in both the air inlet device 2 and the air outlet device 3. By starting the exhaust fan, air can be discharged from the right through the middle of the body 1 and through the air outlet device 3 on the left.

[0029] The deodorizer is used to remove odors from the air in a chicken farm. Therefore, a first filter element 4, a second filter element 5 and a third filter element 6 need to be formed in sequence inside the body 1 from the side of the air inlet device 2 to the side of the air outlet device 3 to form a multi-stage filtering structure. Because the air passing through the body 1 contains many impurities, these impurities can be filtered separately through different levels of filtering structures, usually by graded filtration according to the size of the impurity molecules.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the first filter element 4 uses a mechanical filter to filter large particles of impurities in the air.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the third filter element 6 adopts an arc-shaped structure with the arc-shaped convex surface facing the air inlet direction. The arc-shaped structure can increase the contact area between the air and the third filter element 6. At the same time, the third filter element 6 is preferably filled with activated carbon material, which significantly improves the filtering effect.

[0032] Furthermore, a first liquid reservoir 7 for storing deodorizing liquid is provided on the body 1 directly below the second filter element 5. The first liquid reservoir 7 is communicated with the hollow inner cavity of the body 1. The first liquid reservoir 7 stores deodorizing liquid, which can fuse, dissolve or solidify impurities in the air. The specific one can be selected according to needs. Of course, water can also be used in the first liquid reservoir 7, because water can also dissolve impurities with odor in the air. The bottom of the second filter element 5 of the utility model is immersed in the deodorizing liquid in the first liquid reservoir 7, and then the second filter element 5 circulates itself, driving it to absorb the deodorizing liquid and circulate. Impurities in the air flowing through will come into contact with the adsorbed deodorizing liquid to react (fuse, dissolve or solidify), thereby removing the odorous impurities in the air. Due to the circulating movement of the second filter element 5, the air flowing through is constantly in contact with new deodorizing liquid, thereby improving the deodorizing effect.

[0033] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the second filter element 5 needs to perform a cyclic motion, specifically, as Figure 2 As shown, a mounting bracket 53 is provided above the upper portion of the housing 1. The second filter element 5 also includes a liquid wicking belt 51. The upper portion of the liquid wicking belt 51 is mounted on the mounting bracket 53 via a rotating shaft 52. The lower portion of the liquid wicking belt 51 is mounted in the first liquid reservoir 7 via the rotating shaft 52. Thus, the liquid wicking belt 51 forms a circulating motion belt that runs through the upper and lower portions of the housing 1. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 52 is required to be connected to the first motor 54 via a speed regulator 55, thereby achieving automated cyclic motion driven by the motor. At this point, the second filter element 5 has the structure required for cyclic motion.

[0034] The above-mentioned second filter element 5 realizes the circulation effect of continuously absorbing the deodorizing liquid from the first liquid storage tank 7. However, the deodorizing liquid will be driven by the liquid absorption belt 51 to circulate once and then return to the first liquid storage tank 7. However, the deodorizing liquid that returns has filtered out the odor impurities in the air, so that the deodorizing liquid that returns contaminates the deodorizing liquid originally in the first liquid storage tank 7. Of course, in actual use, you don’t need to worry about it, and you can wait until the impurity content of the deodorizing liquid in the first liquid storage tank 7 is too high before replacing the deodorizing liquid.

[0035] However, in the present invention, in order to solve the above problems, Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a squeezing mechanism 8 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 53. Specifically, Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the squeezing mechanism 8 includes a bracket 81 and a movable frame 83 slidably arranged on the bracket 81. The movable frame 83 can move back and forth relative to the bracket 81. Furthermore, the movable frame 83 forms an squeezing portion near one end of the wicking belt 51, and the other end is connected to a fixed block 86 fixed to the bracket 81 through an elastic component 84. The back and forth movement can approach or move away from the wicking belt 51 in the corresponding space.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to make the movable frame 83 have the function of disengaging and resetting the extrusion, a protrusion 82 is formed on the movable frame 83, and a movable block 87 corresponding to the protrusion 82 is provided on the bracket 81. The movable block 87 is a wedge-shaped body, such as Figure 5 As shown, pushing the movable block 87 toward the middle can squeeze and push the movable block 87 along the wedge angle of the wedge-shaped body toward the air outlet device 3, driving the squeezing portion away from the liquid absorbent belt 51 and locking it; on the contrary, pushing the movable block 87 to either side can reset the movable block 87 under the action of the elastic component 84, so that the squeezing portion contacts and squeezes the liquid absorbent belt 51. When the liquid absorbent belt 51 circulates, the squeezing force will squeeze out the deodorizing liquid in the liquid absorbent belt 51. In order to circulate the deodorizing liquid, a second liquid storage tank 9 for storing the squeezed deodorizing liquid is further provided directly below the squeezing mechanism 8.

[0037] Although the deodorizing liquid squeezed into the second liquid reservoir 9 contains a large amount of odorous impurities, it can still be recycled to save costs. To this end, the second liquid reservoir 9 is connected to the first liquid reservoir 7 through the filter 11 and the connecting pipe 12. The filter 11 can remove impurities and then return them to the first liquid reservoir 7 for recycling, thereby improving the filtering effect and saving costs.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the squeezing portion is a long strip with a trapezoidal cross section near one end of the movable frame 83 and the absorbent belt 51 , and the small end portion of the strip with a trapezoidal cross section contacts and squeezes the absorbent belt 51 .

[0039] The above-mentioned trapezoidal cross-section strip is fixed, and its extrusion effect is not satisfactory. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, as an optimization solution, the extrusion part is a roller 89 arranged on the movable frame 83 near one end of the wicking belt 51 through a U-shaped frame 88, and the roller 89 is connected to the second motor 810 for transmission; the rotation direction of the roller 89 is preferably opposite to that of the wicking belt 51. For example, if the wicking belt 51 rotates clockwise, the roller 89 is driven by the second motor 810 to rotate counterclockwise, forming an extrusion in the opposite direction to the wicking belt 51, which is more efficient.

[0040] Due to the action of the exhaust fans in the air inlet device 2 and the air outlet device 3, the flow of air, and the circulating operation of the second filter element 5, the vibration of the body 1 will be relatively large. Therefore, the body 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing device 10 on the bottom surface for reducing the shock of the deodorizer. The shock-absorbing device 10 can adopt the shock-absorbing feet commonly used on the market for reducing shock to equipment to reduce vibration and noise.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chicken farm deodorizer, comprising a hollow body (1), wherein the right side of the body (1) is connected to an air inlet device (2), and the left side of the body (1) is connected to an air outlet device (3). A first filter element (4), a second filter element (5), and a third filter element (6) are sequentially formed inside the body (1) from the side of the air inlet device (2) to the side of the air outlet device (3). The first filter element (4), the second filter element (5), and the third filter element (6) sequentially filter the air passing through to remove impurities, wherein: A first liquid storage tank (7) for storing deodorant liquid is provided on the machine body (1) directly below the second filter element (5), and the second filter element (5) partially passes through the deodorant liquid in a cyclic motion and absorbs the deodorant liquid; the second filter element (5) includes a liquid absorption belt (51) for cyclically absorbing the deodorant liquid, the liquid absorption belt (51) is installed in the machine body (1) through a plurality of rotating shafts (52) and passes through the upper and lower parts of the machine body (1), and the rotating shafts (52) are connected to the first motor (54) through a speed regulator (55); a mounting frame (53) is provided above the upper part of the machine body (1), and a portion of the liquid absorption belt (51) is installed in the mounting frame (53) through the rotating shaft (52), and a squeezing mechanism (8) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (53), and the squeezing mechanism (8) is used to squeeze out the deodorizing liquid in the liquid-absorbing belt (51), and a second liquid storage tank (9) for storing the squeezed deodorizing liquid is also provided directly below the squeezing mechanism (8); the squeezing mechanism (8) includes a bracket (81) and a movable bracket (83) slidably provided on the bracket (81), characterized in that: the movable bracket (83) forms a squeezing portion close to one end of the liquid-absorbing belt (51), and the other end is connected to a fixed block (86) fixed to the bracket (81) through an elastic component (84), the movable bracket (83) forms a protrusion (82), and a movable block (87) corresponding to the protrusion (82) is provided on the bracket (81), and pushing the movable block (87) toward the middle can push the squeezing portion away from the liquid-absorbing belt (51) and lock it.

2. A chicken farm deodorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion portion is a long strip with a trapezoidal cross section located on the movable frame (83) near one end of the liquid absorbing belt (51).

3. A chicken farm deodorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion portion is a roller (89) arranged on one end of the movable frame (83) close to the liquid absorption belt (51) through a U-shaped frame (88), and the roller (89) is transmission-connected to the second motor (810).

4. A chicken farm deodorizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second liquid storage tank (9) is connected to the first liquid storage tank (7) through a filter (11) and a connecting pipe (12).

5. A chicken farm deodorizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The body (1) is provided with a shock absorbing device (10) on the bottom surface for absorbing the shock of the deodorizer.