Efficient multifunctional water vapor separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-vapor separation, in particular to an efficient multifunctional water-vapor separation device which comprises a connecting pipe, an expansion pipe fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting pipe, an air outlet pipe fixedly installed at the top end of the expansion pipe, an anti-backflow pipe installed in the expansion pipe, and a connecting wall fixedly connected to the bottom end of the anti-backflow pipe. The anti-backflow pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe through the connecting wall, an expansion cavity is formed among the expansion pipe, the anti-backflow pipe and the connecting wall, and a plurality of communicating pipes are fixedly installed on the surface of the anti-backflow pipe. According to the efficient multifunctional water vapor separation device, the backflow preventing pipe is arranged to prevent water condensed in the expansion cavity from flowing back into the connecting pipe, the bearing disc and the bearing ring are arranged in the backflow preventing pipe to guide water condensed on the inner wall of the backflow preventing pipe to the expansion cavity, and backflow of the water is further prevented; according to the device, through multiple separation of the expansion cavity, the spiral pipe and the water vapor filter screen, the water vapor separation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water vapor separation, in particular to a high-efficiency and multifunctional water vapor separation device. Background Art

[0002] Water vapor separation technology is widely used in the industrial field, especially in steam and compressed air systems. Its purpose is to remove moisture from the system and increase the dryness of the medium, thereby improving system efficiency and product quality.

[0003] Patent application number: 202322143154.3 proposes a water vapor separation device, which relates to the technical field of water vapor treatment equipment. The main purpose is to provide a water vapor separation device that can filter water in water vapor. The main technical solution of this utility model is: a water vapor separation device, including: an exhaust component, the exhaust component includes a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the exhaust equipment; a separation component, the separation component includes an outer tube body, a sleeve component, a filter component and a drainage component, the outer tube body is arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, one end of the sleeve component is connected to the first connecting pipe, the filter component is arranged at the other end of the sleeve component, the edge of the filter component is fixedly connected to the outer tube body, and the drainage component is arranged on the inner side of the end of the outer tube body away from the sleeve component. This utility model is mainly used for filtering water vapor.

[0004] This device still has some shortcomings when in use. For example, the anti-backflow effect of the device is average. The water droplets generated by the filter component filtering water vapor may fall directly into the first connecting pipe, affecting the normal operation of the device. For this reason, we propose an efficient and multifunctional water vapor separation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency and multifunctional water vapor separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-efficiency and multifunctional water vapor separation device comprises a connecting pipe, the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an expansion pipe, the top end of the expansion pipe is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe, an anti-backflow pipe is installed inside the expansion pipe, the bottom end of the anti-backflow pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting wall, the anti-backflow pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe through the connecting wall, an expansion cavity is formed between the expansion pipe, the anti-backflow pipe and the connecting wall, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the surface of the anti-backflow pipe, connecting the interior of the anti-backflow pipe with the expansion cavity, a receiving tray is installed inside the anti-backflow pipe, a drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the receiving tray, and one end of the drainage pipe extends to the expansion cavity The interior of the receiving plate is connected to the expansion chamber, and a spiral tube is provided inside the expansion chamber. The spiral tube is lifted outside the anti-backflow tube and does not contact the surface of the anti-backflow tube. A water inlet pipe and a return pipe are fixedly installed on the surface of the expansion tube, and the water inlet pipe and the return pipe are respectively connected to the two ends of the spiral tube. A ring-shaped motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air outlet pipe, and a ring-shaped rotor is fixedly connected to the output end of the ring-shaped motor. The ring-shaped rotor is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, and a plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring-shaped rotor. A water vapor filter is fixedly installed inside the air outlet pipe, and the water vapor filter is arranged above the ring-shaped rotor.

[0008] Preferably, a receiving ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall edge of the anti-backflow tube, and a receiving groove is formed between the receiving ring and the inner wall of the anti-backflow tube. A plurality of drainage holes are opened on the inner wall of the anti-backflow tube, and the drainage holes are arranged at the bottom end of the receiving ring to connect the receiving groove with the expansion chamber.

[0009] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the anti-backflow pipe, and a conical block is fixedly mounted at the center of the top wall of the anti-backflow pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the return pipe is arranged above the water inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the air outlet pipe, the drain pipe is connected to the lowest point of the expansion chamber, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly installed inside the annular rotor, the scraper is made of elastic material, and the upper surface of the scraper contacts the bottom surface of the water vapor filter.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a high-efficiency and multifunctional water vapor separation device with the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This high-efficiency and multifunctional water vapor separation device starts the annular motor to drive the annular rotor and blades to rotate, thereby accelerating the gas flow inside the expansion chamber. The water vapor is pushed by the annular rotor and blades and passes through the water vapor filter for secondary separation to ensure that the output water vapor is dry. At the same time, the scraper inside the annular rotor can remove water droplets on the water vapor filter and keep the water vapor filter unobstructed. The separated water is discharged through the drain pipe, and the valve controls the switch of the drain pipe.

[0015] 2. This efficient and multifunctional water vapor separation device is used to prevent water condensed inside the expansion chamber from flowing back into the connecting pipe through the setting of the anti-backflow pipe. The receiving plate and the receiving ring are set inside the anti-backflow pipe to drain the water condensed on the inner wall of the anti-backflow pipe into the expansion chamber, thereby further preventing the backflow of water. The device improves the efficiency of water vapor separation through multiple separation of the expansion chamber, spiral tube and water vapor filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the expansion chamber of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the anti-backflow pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the annular rotor of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Connecting pipe; 2. Expansion pipe; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Anti-backflow pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Receiver plate; 7. Drainage pipe; 8. Receiver ring; 9. Drainage hole; 10. Connecting wall; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Return pipe; 13. Spiral pipe; 14. Ring motor; 15. Water vapor filter; 16. Ring rotor; 17. Blades; 18. Scraper; 19. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an efficient and multifunctional water vapor separation device, comprising a connecting pipe 1, the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the water vapor pipeline for water vapor to enter the device, the top of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the expansion pipe 2, the top of the expansion pipe 2 is fixedly installed with an outlet pipe 3 for discharging dry gas, an anti-backflow pipe 4 is installed inside the expansion pipe 2, the bottom end of the anti-backflow pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting wall 10, the anti-backflow pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 through the connecting wall 10, an expansion cavity is formed between the expansion pipe 2, the anti-backflow pipe 4 and the connecting wall 10, a plurality of connecting pipes 5 are fixedly installed on the surface of the anti-backflow pipe 4, connecting the interior of the anti-backflow pipe 4 with the expansion cavity, a receiving plate 6 is installed inside the anti-backflow pipe 4, the bottom end of the receiving plate 6 is fixedly installed with a drainage pipe 7, one end of the drainage pipe 7 extends to the interior of the expansion cavity, connecting the upper surface of the receiving plate 6 with the expansion cavity;

[0022] The backflow prevention pipe 4 is provided to prevent the water condensed inside the expansion chamber from flowing back into the connecting pipe 1. The receiving plate 6 is provided inside the backflow prevention pipe 4 to drain the water condensed on the top wall of the backflow prevention pipe 4 into the expansion chamber through the drainage pipe 7 to prevent the water from flowing back into the connecting pipe 1.

[0023] Among them, a receiving ring 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall edge of the anti-backflow tube 4, and a receiving groove is formed between the receiving ring 8 and the inner wall of the anti-backflow tube 4. A plurality of drainage holes 9 are opened on the inner wall of the anti-backflow tube 4. The drainage holes 9 are arranged at the bottom end of the receiving ring 8, connecting the receiving groove with the expansion chamber, so that the water condensed on the inner wall of the anti-backflow tube 4 can be drained into the interior of the expansion chamber through the drainage holes 9.

[0024] Furthermore, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the anti-backflow pipe 4 to prevent water from gathering at the top of the anti-backflow pipe 4. A conical block is fixedly installed at the center of the top wall of the anti-backflow pipe 4 to facilitate the water condensed on the top wall of the anti-backflow pipe to flow to the bottom corner of the conical block and directly fall into the receiving tray 6 below;

[0025] A spiral tube 13 is provided inside the expansion chamber. The spiral tube 13 is lifted outside the anti-backflow tube 4 and does not contact the surface of the anti-backflow tube 4. A water inlet pipe 11 and a return pipe 12 are fixedly installed on the surface of the expansion tube 2. The water inlet pipe 11 and the return pipe 12 are respectively connected to the two ends of the spiral tube 13. A ring motor 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outlet pipe 3. The output end of the ring motor 14 is fixedly connected to a ring rotor 16. The ring rotor 16 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the outlet pipe 3. A plurality of blades 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring rotor 16. A water vapor filter 15 is fixedly installed inside the outlet pipe 3. The water vapor filter 15 is provided above the ring rotor 16.

[0026] Water vapor enters the interior of the anti-backflow pipe 4 through the connecting pipe, and then enters the interior of the expansion chamber through the connecting pipe 5 on the inner wall of the anti-backflow pipe 4. The design of the expansion pipe allows the water vapor to undergo preliminary expansion and separation therein. At the same time, the spiral tube 13 with cooling water flowing inside facilitates further condensation of the water vapor. By starting the annular motor 14, the annular rotor 16 and blades 17 are conveniently driven to rotate, accelerating the flow of gas inside the expansion chamber. The water vapor is pushed by the annular rotor and blades and passes through the water vapor filter 15 for secondary separation, ensuring that the output water vapor is dry.

[0027] Furthermore, the return pipe 12 is arranged above the water inlet pipe 11 to ensure that the cooling water inside the spiral tube 13 enters from the bottom and exits from the top, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0028] Furthermore, a drain pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the air outlet pipe 3, and the drain pipe 19 is connected to the lowest point of the expansion chamber. A valve is provided on the drain pipe 19, and the separated water is discharged through the drain pipe 19. The valve controls the switch of the drain pipe 19.

[0029] Furthermore, a scraper 18 is fixedly installed inside the annular rotor 16. The scraper 18 is made of elastic material. The upper surface of the scraper 18 contacts the bottom surface of the water vapor filter 15. When the annular rotor 16 rotates, the internal scraper 18 can remove water droplets on the water vapor filter and keep the water vapor filter 15 unobstructed.

[0030] Working principle: When using this efficient and multifunctional water vapor separation device, first connect the connecting pipe 1 to the water vapor pipeline, connect the water inlet pipe 11 to the cooling water tank, and connect the return pipe 12 to the hot water tank. A driving device is provided inside the cooling water tank, which can drive the cooling water to flow inside the spiral tube 13, so as to facilitate the condensation of the water vapor inside the expansion chamber. At the same time, the heated cooling water is collected inside the hot water tank, which is convenient for subsequent use and convenient for recovering the heat in the water vapor. The water vapor enters the interior of the anti-backflow pipe 4 through the connecting pipe, and then enters the interior of the expansion chamber through the connecting pipe 5 on the inner wall of the anti-backflow pipe 4. The design of the expansion pipe allows the water vapor to undergo preliminary expansion and separation therein. At the same time, the spiral tube 13 with cooling water flowing inside facilitates further condensation of the water vapor.

[0031] By starting the annular motor 14, the annular rotor 16 and the blades 17 are conveniently driven to rotate, thereby accelerating the gas flow inside the expansion chamber. The water vapor is pushed by the annular rotor and the blades, and is separated twice through the water vapor filter 15 to ensure that the output water vapor is dry. At the same time, the scraper 18 inside the annular rotor 16 can remove water droplets on the water vapor filter, keep the water vapor filter 15 unobstructed, and the separated water is discharged through the drain pipe 19. The valve controls the switch of the drain pipe 19. The setting of the anti-backflow pipe 4 is used to prevent the water condensed inside the expansion chamber from flowing back into the connecting pipe 1. The setting of the receiving plate 6 and the receiving ring 8 inside the anti-backflow pipe 4 is used to drain the water condensed on the inner wall of the anti-backflow pipe 4 into the expansion chamber, further preventing the backflow of water. The device improves the efficiency of water vapor separation through multiple separations of the expansion chamber, the spiral tube and the water vapor filter.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency multifunctional water vapor separation device, comprising a connecting pipe (1), the top end of which is fixedly connected to an expansion pipe (2), and the top end of which is fixedly mounted an air outlet pipe (3), characterized in that: The expansion tube (2) is provided with an anti-backflow tube (4) installed inside. The bottom end of the anti-backflow tube (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting wall (10). The anti-backflow tube (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting tube (1) through the connecting wall (10). An expansion cavity is formed between the expansion tube (2), the anti-backflow tube (4) and the connecting wall (10). A plurality of connecting tubes (5) are fixedly installed on the surface of the anti-backflow tube (4) to connect the inside of the anti-backflow tube (4) with the expansion cavity. A receiving plate (6) is installed inside the anti-backflow tube (4). A drainage tube (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the receiving plate (6). One end of the drainage tube (7) extends to the inside of the expansion cavity to connect the upper surface of the receiving plate (6) with the expansion cavity. A spiral tube (13) is provided inside the expansion cavity. The spiral tube (13) is lifted outside the anti-backflow tube (4) and does not contact the surface of the anti-backflow tube (4). A water inlet pipe (11) and a return pipe (12) are fixedly installed on the surface of the expansion tube (2). The water inlet pipe (11) and the return pipe (12) are respectively connected to the two ends of the spiral tube (13). A ring motor (14) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outlet pipe (3). The output end of the ring motor (14) is fixedly connected to a ring rotor (16). The ring rotor (16) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the outlet pipe (3). A plurality of blades (17) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring rotor (16). A water vapor filter (15) is fixedly installed inside the outlet pipe (3). The water vapor filter (15) is arranged above the ring rotor (16).

2. The high-efficiency multifunctional water vapor separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving ring (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall edge of the anti-backflow tube (4), a receiving groove is formed between the receiving ring (8) and the inner wall of the anti-backflow tube (4), and a plurality of drainage holes (9) are opened on the inner wall of the anti-backflow tube (4), and the drainage holes (9) are arranged at the bottom end of the receiving ring (8) to connect the receiving groove with the expansion chamber.

3. The high-efficiency multifunctional water vapor separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the anti-backflow pipe (4), and a conical block is fixedly mounted at the center of the top wall of the anti-backflow pipe (4).

4. The high-efficiency multifunctional water vapor separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return pipe (12) is arranged above the water inlet pipe (11).

5. The high-efficiency multifunctional water vapor separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air outlet pipe (3), the drainage pipe (19) is connected to the lowest point of the expansion chamber, and a valve is provided on the drainage pipe (19).

6. The high-efficiency multifunctional water vapor separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (18) is fixedly mounted inside the annular rotor (16). The scraper (18) is made of an elastic material, and the upper surface of the scraper (18) contacts the bottom surface of the water vapor filter (15).

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