Screening machine capable of preventing screen mesh from being blocked
By adopting multiple sets of screen barrels and arc screens for easy disassembly in the screening machine, combined with vibration and rotational structure, the problem of screens being easily blocked is solved, and rapid multi-stage screening and efficient grading of salt is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421954750.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The screen structure of existing screening machines is prone to blockage, affecting screening efficiency, and it is difficult to effectively sieves salts of different particle diameters.
A number of sets of screen barrels and arc screens are designed for easy disassembly and assembly. Combined with vibration and rotational structures, the inclination setting of the screening machine is realized, and the screen hole diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom to avoid clogging.
It realizes rapid multi-stage screening of table salt, effectively prevents screening mesh from being blocked and improves screening efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223234332U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening machines, in particular to a screening machine capable of avoiding screen mesh clogging. Background Art
[0002] During the salt processing process, a screening machine is needed to remove large, clumped, and agglomerated salt particles to prevent them from affecting subsequent processing. The salt particles can also be graded and screened to make the finished salt particles uniform.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN201720600419.X discloses a layered rotary screening device for salt screening. The filter motor and the conveying motor are turned on by the control switch, and the salt is poured into the screening bin through the feed pipe. As the coarse filter, semi-fine filter and fine filter rotate, the filtration is completed. The filtered salt is sent to the finished product bin through the discharge pipe by the rotation of the finished product recovery plate. The semi-finished products on the coarse filter, semi-fine filter and fine filter will enter the discharge pipe through the centrifugal action and finally flow into the spiral conveyor belt. The spiral conveyor belt is provided with grooves. Large particles will flow directly into the recovery bin, and small particles will continue to flow into the feed pipe through the spiral conveyor belt to complete the secondary filtration, and the layered rotary filtration of salt is completed in a cycle.
[0004] The above technical solution has the following defects: although such a screening machine structure can screen the salt in layers through multiple groups of screening filters, in actual use, the screens are parallel in structure, and the internal salt particles are easily stuck in the screen holes. In order to avoid screen blockage, a screening machine that can avoid screen blockage is proposed. The machine is provided with multiple groups of screen cylinders that are easy to disassemble and assemble. Multiple groups of filters with different screen hole diameters can be assembled according to actual requirements, so that the screening machine can grade and screen salt with different particle diameters according to needs. The overall structure is inclined, and the screen is an arc-shaped structure, so that the salt can be quickly screened in multiple stages in the vibrating and rotating screening structure, and can effectively prevent the screen from being blocked, with better screening efficiency.
[0005] In view of this, the author improves and solves the above problems, concentrates on research and combines theoretical application, and finally proposes a technical solution with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above defects.
[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model provides a screening machine that can avoid screen clogging, solves the problems raised in the above background, is provided with multiple groups of screen cylinders that are easy to disassemble and assemble, and can assemble multiple groups of filter screens with different screen hole diameters according to actual requirements, so that the screening machine can grade and screen salt with different particle diameters according to needs, and the overall structure is inclined, and the screen is an arc-shaped structure, so that the salt can be quickly screened in multiple stages in the vibrating and rotating screening structure, and can effectively prevent the screen from being clogged, with better screening efficiency.
[0008] The solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a screening machine that can avoid screen clogging, includes a load-bearing base, a screening drum, a supporting frame, a screening net, a curved bottom plate and a top cover, the top of the load-bearing base is evenly fixedly connected with a vibration spring, the top of the vibration spring is fixedly connected with a placement base, the bottom of the placement base is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the top of the placement base is fixedly connected with a bottom connecting cylinder, the supporting frame is rotatably connected to the screening drum, the supporting frame is provided with multiple groups, the supporting frame is connected to the screening net or the curved bottom plate, the screening drum is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the driving end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the outer wall of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a driving block, the supporting frame is provided with a limiting slot corresponding to the driving block, and the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a hopper.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Furthermore, the discharge pipe is a folded structure with an opening facing downward, and multiple groups of discharge pipes can respectively discharge the screened salt particles of different diameters.
[0011] Furthermore, a dust cover is fixedly connected to the gap between the load-bearing base and the placement base, and the dust cover wraps the vibration spring, thereby effectively improving the service life of the vibration spring.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom connecting cylinder, screening cylinder and top cover are all fixedly connected with flange edges, and the flange edges of the bottom connecting cylinder, screening cylinder and top cover can be connected by bolts, so that the bottom connecting cylinder, screening cylinder and top cover can be assembled in sequence, and the screening cylinder can be added as needed.
[0013] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the top cover corresponding to the driving rod, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is rotatably connected to a bearing and is rotatably connected to the driving rod through the bearing, so that the driving rod can rotate stably.
[0014] Furthermore, the screening net and the curved chassis are both curved structures and the apertures of the multiple groups of screening nets decrease from top to bottom. Compared with the flat screening net, the curved screening net and the curved chassis can effectively avoid screen blockage, and the inclined setting facilitates the discharge of salt particles.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom connecting cylinder, screening cylinder and top cover are arranged at an angle.
[0016] Furthermore, the support frame is an annular structure with a cross support rod inside. The inner wall of the screening drum is rotatably connected to an annular bearing, and is rotatably connected to the support frame through the annular bearing, so that the support frame can rotate stably on the inner wall of the screening drum.
[0017] The utility model provides a screening machine which can avoid screen clogging and has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. Feed the salt raw material into the top cover through the feed hopper, start the rotating motor and the vibration motor. The rotating motor's rotating drive rod can drive multiple groups of support frames to rotate in the screening cylinder through the drive block. The vibration motor can drive the placement base on the top of the vibration spring to vibrate, thereby driving multiple groups of screening cylinders to vibrate. The screening nets in the multiple screening cylinders can grade and screen the salt particles during the vibration and rotation process;
[0019] 2. The top of the screening net is an arc-shaped structure, which can effectively prevent the screen from being blocked. Fine salt particles can pass through the screening net to the lower side for further screening until they are collected at the arc-shaped bottom plate. The graded and screened salt particles can be discharged from different discharge pipes for separate collection.
[0020] 3. Such a screening machine structure is provided with multiple groups of screen cylinders that are easy to disassemble and assemble. Multiple groups of filter screens with different mesh diameters can be assembled according to actual requirements, so that the screening machine can grade and screen salt with different particle diameters as needed. The overall structure is inclined, and the screen is an arc-shaped structure, so that the salt can be quickly screened in multiple stages in the vibrating and rotating screening structure, and can effectively prevent the screen from being blocked, with better screening efficiency.
[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a screening machine that can avoid screen clogging provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2A front view of a screening machine that can avoid screen clogging provided by one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a support frame in a screening machine that can prevent screen clogging provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a driving rod in a screening machine that can avoid screen clogging, provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0028] 1. Load-bearing base; 2. Vibration spring; 3. Mounting base; 4. Vibration motor; 5. Bottom connecting cylinder; 6. Screening cylinder; 7. Support frame; 8. Screening net; 9. Arc-shaped chassis; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Top cover; 12. Flange edge; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Driving rod; 15. Driving block; 16. Limiting slot; 17. Feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples provided are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The following paragraphs describe the present invention in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and not to exact scale, and are intended solely to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a screening machine that can avoid screen clogging includes a load-bearing base 1, a screening drum 6, a supporting frame 7, a screening net 8, a curved chassis 9 and a top cover 11. The top of the load-bearing base 1 is evenly fixedly connected with a vibration spring 2, the top of the vibration spring 2 is fixedly connected with a placement base 3, the bottom of the placement base 3 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 4, the top of the placement base 3 is fixedly connected with a bottom connecting cylinder 5, the supporting frame 7 is rotatably connected to the screening drum 6, the supporting frame 7 is provided with multiple groups, the supporting frame 7 is connected to the screening net 8 or the curved chassis 9, the screening drum 6 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 10, the bottom connecting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 13, the driving end of the rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 14, the outer wall of the driving rod 14 is fixedly connected with a driving block 15, the supporting frame 7 is provided with a limiting slot 16 corresponding to the driving block 15, and the top of the top cover 11 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 17.
[0033] Preferably, the discharge pipe 10 is a folded structure with an opening facing downward, and multiple groups of discharge pipes 10 can respectively discharge the screened salt particles of different diameters.
[0034] Preferably, a dust cover is fixedly connected to the gap between the load-bearing base 1 and the placement base 3, and the dust cover wraps the vibration spring 2, thereby effectively improving the service life of the vibration spring 2.
[0035] Preferably, the bottom connecting cylinder 5, the screening cylinder 6 and the top cover 11 are all fixedly connected with a flange edge 12, and the flange edges 12 of the bottom connecting cylinder 5, the screening cylinder 6 and the top cover 11 can be connected by bolts, so that the bottom connecting cylinder 5, the screening cylinder 6 and the top cover 11 can be assembled in sequence, and the screening cylinder 6 can be added as needed.
[0036] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the top cover 11 corresponding to the driving rod 14 , and the inner wall of the limiting groove is rotatably connected to a bearing and is rotatably connected to the driving rod 14 through the bearing, so that the driving rod 14 can rotate stably.
[0037] Preferably, the screening net 8 and the curved chassis 9 are both curved structures and the apertures of the multiple groups of screening nets 8 decrease from top to bottom. Compared with the flat screening net, the curved screening net 8 and the curved chassis 9 can effectively avoid screen blockage, and the inclined setting facilitates the discharge of salt particles.
[0038] Preferably, the bottom connecting cylinder 5, the screening cylinder 6 and the top cover 11 are arranged at an angle.
[0039] Preferably, the support frame 7 is an annular structure with a cross support rod inside, and the inner wall of the screening drum 6 is rotatably connected to an annular bearing, and is rotatably connected to the support frame 7 through the annular bearing, so that the support frame 7 can rotate stably on the inner wall of the screening drum 6.
[0040] The specific working principle and usage method of the present invention are as follows: the salt raw material is introduced into the top cover 11 through the feed hopper 17, the rotating motor 13 and the vibrating motor 4 are started, the rotating motor 13 rotates the driving rod 14 and can drive multiple groups of supporting frames 7 to rotate in the screening drum 6 through the driving block 15, the vibrating motor 4 can drive the placement base 3 on the top of the vibration spring 2 to vibrate, thereby driving multiple groups of screening drums 6 to vibrate, and the screening nets 8 in the multiple groups of screening drums 6 can grade and screen the salt particles during the vibration and rotation process. The top of the screening net 8 is an arc-shaped structure, which can effectively avoid clogging of the screen. Fine salt particles can pass through the screening net 8 to the lower side for continued screening until they are collected at the arc-shaped bottom plate 9. The graded and screened salt particles can be discharged from different discharge pipes 10 respectively so as to be collected separately.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening machine capable of preventing screen clogging, comprising a load-bearing base (1), a screening drum (6), a support frame (7), a screening net (8), a curved bottom plate (9) and a top cover (11), characterized in that: The top of the load-bearing base (1) is evenly fixedly connected to a vibration spring (2), the top of the vibration spring (2) is fixedly connected to a placement base (3), the bottom of the placement base (3) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (4), the top of the placement base (3) is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting cylinder (5), the support frame (7) is rotatably connected to the screening cylinder (6), the support frame (7) is provided with multiple groups, the support frame (7) is connected to a screening net (8) or an arc-shaped chassis (9), the screening cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (10), the bottom connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (13), the driving end of the rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (14), the outer wall of the driving rod (14) is fixedly connected to a driving block (15), the support frame (7) is provided with a limiting slot (16) corresponding to the driving block (15), and the top of the top cover (11) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (17).
2. A screening machine capable of avoiding screen clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (10) is a folded structure and opens downward.
3. A screening machine capable of avoiding screen clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover is fixedly connected at the gap between the load-bearing base (1) and the placement base (3), and the dust cover wraps the vibration spring (2).
4. A screening machine capable of avoiding screen clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom connecting cylinder (5), the screening cylinder (6) and the top cover (11) are all fixedly connected with flange edges (12), and the flange edges (12) of the bottom connecting cylinder (5), the screening cylinder (6) and the top cover (11) can be connected by bolts.
5. A screening machine capable of avoiding screen clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the top cover (11) is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the driving rod (14); the inner wall of the limiting groove is rotatably connected to a bearing and is rotatably connected to the driving rod (14) via the bearing.
6. A screening machine capable of avoiding screen clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening nets (8) and the arc-shaped bottom plate (9) are both arc-shaped structures, and the apertures of the multiple groups of screening nets (8) decrease in sequence from top to bottom.
7. A screening machine capable of avoiding screen clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom connecting cylinder (5), the screening cylinder (6) and the top cover (11) are arranged at an angle.
8. A screening machine capable of avoiding screen clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (7) is an annular structure with a cross support rod inside. The inner wall of the screening drum (6) is rotatably connected to an annular bearing and is rotatably connected to the support frame (7) through the annular bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Salt screening is with rotatory screening device of layer -stepping
CN206868559U