Rapid sorting device for nut production
By introducing agitating shaft and vibration motor-coordinated pulley structure into the nut sorting device, the problem of low sorting efficiency in the existing device is solved, and efficient sorting of nuts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422319084.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing nut sorting device is difficult to efficiently sort nut particles of different sizes, resulting in low sorting efficiency.
A quick sorting device including a sorting bin, a screening plate, a vibration motor and a pulley structure was designed. The nuts were evenly distributed by the agitating shaft, and the vibration motor was used to drive the screening plate to vibrate and slide with the pulley to realize the swing screening of the nuts.
It improves the efficiency of nut sorting, avoids stacking, increases production progress, and achieves efficient nut sorting.
Smart Images
Figure CN223234411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nut production, in particular to a rapid sorting device for nut production. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, they pay more and more attention to their physical health, and the demand for nuts is also increasing. Nuts are a type of closed fruit with a hard skin and one or more seeds inside, such as chestnuts, almonds, etc. Nuts have excellent effects on human growth and development, physical fitness, and disease prevention. In the process of processing nuts, sorting devices are generally used to sort the nuts into particles.
[0003] When sorting nuts, the sizes of the nuts and the particles are different. It is inconvenient to sort the nuts of different sizes in the existing sorting devices, and the efficiency is low. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a fast sorting device for nut production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid sorting device for nut production, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A rapid sorting device for nut production, comprising a sorting bin, wherein a No. 1 screening plate is provided inside the sorting bin, bracket plates are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the sorting bin, and slots are provided on the inner sides of two groups of the bracket plates, two groups of connecting blocks are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the No. 1 screening plate, two groups of pulleys are provided on the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the four groups of connecting blocks, and the four groups of pulleys on both sides of the No. 1 screening plate are respectively connected to the two groups of slots, a support platform is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the sorting bin, a No. 2 screening plate is provided inside the support platform, the No. 2 screening plate is located at the bottom of the No. 1 screening plate, a discharge port is provided on the outer surface of one side of the support platform, the discharge port is located at the end of the No. 2 screening plate, a filter is provided at the lower end of the No. 2 screening plate, and a pull-out cabinet is provided at the front end of the support platform.
[0007] Preferably, a vibration motor is provided on the outer surface of one side of the sorting bin, a fixed housing is provided on the outer surface of the vibration motor, the fixed housing is connected to the sorting bin, a fixed chute is provided on the outer surface of the other side of the sorting bin, and a handle is provided inside the fixed chute.
[0008] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the sorting bin, a motor is provided on the outer surface of the feed port, a connecting rod is provided inside the feed port, the connecting rod is connected to the motor, and a stirring shaft is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, a bracket plate is provided between the No. 1 screen plate and the sorting bin, and the No. 1 screen plate and the sorting bin are detachably connected through the bracket plate. A slot is provided between the pulley and the bracket plate, and the pulley and the bracket plate are movably connected through the slot. A connecting block is provided between the No. 1 screen plate and the pulley, and the No. 1 screen plate and the pulley are detachably connected through the connecting block.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed housing is provided between the vibration motor and the sorting bin, and the vibration motor and the sorting bin are detachably connected through the fixed housing. A fixed chute is provided between the handle and the sorting bin, and the handle and the sorting bin are slidably connected through the fixed chute.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided between the stirring shaft and the motor, and the stirring shaft and the motor are detachably connected via the connecting rod.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the present invention, the nut raw materials fed into the sorting bin are screened by the provided sorting bin, and the nuts are put into the sorting bin through the feed port and screened once by the No. 1 screening plate. A stirring shaft is provided at the bottom of the feed port. After the nuts pass through the stirring shaft, they can be distributed more evenly on the upper end of the No. 1 screening plate, thereby avoiding the accumulation of nuts and the reduction of sorting efficiency.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, when nuts are sorted, the vibration motor arranged outside the sorting bin can drive the No. 1 screening plate inside the sorting bin to vibrate. Under the influence of the vibration, the No. 1 screening plate can slide back and forth in conjunction with the pulley structure. The sliding of the No. 1 screening plate drives the nuts to swing, thereby improving the sorting efficiency of the nuts and accelerating the production progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the sorting bin of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the No. 2 screening plate of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring shaft structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the No. 1 screening plate of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Sorting bin; 2. Feeding port; 3. Motor; 4. Fixed chute; 5. Handle; 6. Bracket plate; 7. Discharge port; 8. Support table; 9. Pull-out cabinet; 10. Vibration motor; 11. Fixed housing; 12. Screening plate No. 1; 13. Screening plate No. 2; 14. Dropping port; 15. Filter; 16. Agitation shaft; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Connecting block; 19. Pulley; 20. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] Example 1, as Figure 1-5 As shown, a rapid sorting device for nut production is used to sort nut raw materials. When in use, nuts are put into the device from the feed port 2, and the nuts are sent to the upper end of the No. 1 screen plate 12 inside the sorting bin 1 through the feed port 2. The nuts are screened once by the No. 1 screen plate 12. When the nuts pass through the bottom of the feed port 2, they need to pass through the stirring shaft 16 set at the bottom end. The stirring shaft 16 is installed to the bottom of the feed port 2 using a connecting rod 17. Because the stirring shaft 16 is connected to the motor 3 through the connecting rod 17, the motor 3 can drive the stirring shaft 16 to rotate through the connecting rod 17. Before the nuts fall into the No. 1 screen plate 12, they are stirred by the stirring shaft 16 and can be distributed more evenly on the upper end of the No. 1 screen plate 12, thereby avoiding the accumulation of nuts and causing the sorting efficiency to decrease. Lowered, when the nuts fall into the No. 1 screening plate 12, the vibration motor 10 installed on the side of the sorting bin 1 is started, and the vibration motor 10 can drive the sorting bin 1 shell to vibrate, thereby driving the internal No. 1 screening plate 12 to vibrate. Connecting blocks 18 are respectively installed at the four corners of the No. 1 screening plate 12, and a pulley 19 is provided at the bottom of each group of connecting blocks 18. The No. 1 screening plate 12 is fixed between the two groups of bracket plates 6 using four groups of connecting blocks 18 and the pulley 19 at the bottom. When the No. 1 screening plate 12 is affected by the vibration, the pulley 19 will slide back and forth along the card slot 20, thereby driving the No. 1 screening plate 12 to swing back and forth, so that the No. 1 screening plate 12 drives the nuts to swing, thereby accelerating the speed at which the nuts fall from the No. 1 screening plate 12, thereby improving the sorting efficiency of the nuts.
[0024] Example 2, as Figure 1-3As shown, a rapid sorting device for nut production is shown. After the nuts are screened once at the No. 1 screening plate 12, they can fall into the support platform 8 at the bottom of the sorting bin 1. The nuts remaining at the No. 1 screening plate 12 can be collected by opening the front door of the sorting bin 1. A fixed chute 4 is provided on the side of the sorting bin 1, and a handle 5 is installed inside the fixed chute 4. The handle 5 can be used to connect a cleaning brush. The staff can use the handle 5 to pull the cleaning brush outside to clean the No. 1 screening plate 12. When the nuts fall into the support platform 8, they first fall on the upper end of the inclined No. 2 screening plate 13 and slide in an oblique downward direction by gravity. At this time, the nuts can be screened for the second time by the drop port 14. The screened nuts slide to the discharge port 7 and can be discharged outside the device for collection, while the remaining small-diameter nuts fall on the filter screen 15. The filter screen 15 can filter nut shell waste and finely divided peel to obtain small-diameter nut particles.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid sorting device for nut production, comprising a sorting bin (1), characterized in that: A No. 1 screening plate (12) is provided inside the sorting bin (1), bracket plates (6) are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the sorting bin (1), and slots (20) are provided on the inner sides of the two groups of bracket plates (6). Two groups of connecting blocks (18) are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the No. 1 screening plate (12), and two groups of pulleys (19) are provided on the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the four groups of connecting blocks (18). The four groups of pulleys (19) on both sides of the No. 1 screening plate (12) are connected to the two groups of slots (20) respectively. ), a support platform (8) is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the sorting bin (1), a second screening plate (13) is provided inside the support platform (8), the second screening plate (13) is located at the bottom of the first screening plate (12), a discharge port (7) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the support platform (8), the discharge port (7) is located at the end of the second screening plate (13), a filter screen (15) is provided at the lower end of the second screening plate (13), and a pull-out cabinet (9) is provided at the front end of the support platform (8).
2. A rapid sorting device for nut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (10) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the sorting bin (1), a fixed housing (11) is provided on the outer surface of the vibration motor (10), the fixed housing (11) is connected to the sorting bin (1), and a fixed chute (4) is provided on the outer surface of the other side of the sorting bin (1), and a handle (5) is provided inside the fixed chute (4).
3. The rapid sorting device for nut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the sorting bin (1) is provided with a feed port (2), the outer surface of the feed port (2) is provided with a motor (3), a connecting rod (17) is provided inside the feed port (2), the connecting rod (17) is connected to the motor (3), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (17) is provided with a stirring shaft (16).
4. The rapid sorting device for nut production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket plate (6) is provided between the No. 1 screening plate (12) and the sorting bin (1), and the No. 1 screening plate (12) and the sorting bin (1) are detachably connected via the bracket plate (6). A card slot (20) is provided between the pulley (19) and the bracket plate (6), and the pulley (19) and the bracket plate (6) are movably connected via the card slot (20). A connecting block (18) is provided between the No. 1 screening plate (12) and the pulley (19), and the No. 1 screening plate (12) and the pulley (19) are detachably connected via the connecting block (18).
5. The rapid sorting device for nut production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed housing (11) is provided between the vibration motor (10) and the sorting bin (1), and the vibration motor (10) and the sorting bin (1) are detachably connected via the fixed housing (11). A fixed chute (4) is provided between the handle (5) and the sorting bin (1), and the handle (5) and the sorting bin (1) are slidably connected via the fixed chute (4).
6. The rapid sorting device for nut production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is provided between the stirring shaft (16) and the motor (3), and the stirring shaft (16) and the motor (3) are detachably connected via the connecting rod (17).