Molten aluminum ladle device

Abstract

The utility model provides a molten aluminum ladle device which solves the technical problem that molten aluminum is left due to the fact that an existing molten aluminum ladle is prone to being dumped incompletely in the using process. Comprising a ladle cover; the ladle bottom is provided with a first suction groove, and a plurality of first drainage grooves are formed in the extending direction from the center of the first suction groove to the edge of the ladle bottom; the ladle body is fixedly connected to the ladle bottom and the ladle cover, and the ladle body is provided with a ladle nozzle; one end of the siphon is connected with the suction machine, and the other end penetrates through the ladle cover and extends into the first suction groove; the hoisting assembly is hinged to the bag body; the orifice of the pressurizing pipe is arranged at the end part of the first drainage groove along the extension direction of the first drainage groove; the ladle bottom, the ladle body and the ladle cover define a containing cavity used for containing molten aluminum.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molten aluminum transfer devices, and in particular to a molten aluminum ladle device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of aluminum smelting technology, aluminum ladle is a common equipment used to store and transport molten aluminum.

[0003] However, traditional aluminum ladle designs present several challenges. For example, during pouring, the molten aluminum can flow poorly within the ladle, creating dead corners that prevent complete pouring and result in residual aluminum and waste. Furthermore, residual aluminum within the ladle affects its space utilization, limiting the amount of aluminum that can be loaded at a time and thus impacting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an aluminum liquid ladle device to solve the technical problem that the aluminum liquid ladle is easily incompletely dumped during use, resulting in aluminum liquid residue.

[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An aluminum liquid ladle device, comprising a ladle cover, a ladle bottom, a ladle body, a siphon pipe, a hoisting assembly and a pressurizing pipe;

[0007] The bottom of the bag is provided with a first suction groove, and a plurality of first drainage grooves are provided in an extending direction from the center of the first suction groove to the edge of the bottom of the bag;

[0008] A bag body, fixedly connected to the bag bottom and the bag cover, and provided with a bag spout;

[0009] a siphon tube, one end of which is connected to the suction machine, and the other end of which passes through the bag cover and extends into the first suction groove;

[0010] a hoisting assembly, hinged to the package body;

[0011] a pressurizing pipe, wherein the opening of the pressurizing pipe is provided at the end of the first drainage groove along the extending direction of the first drainage groove;

[0012] The bottom of the package, the body of the package and the cover together form a holding cavity for holding molten aluminum.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first drainage groove is slidably connected to a slider, and the slider can reciprocate along the extension direction of the first drainage groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the slider is provided with a spring connected to the inner wall of the enclosure.

[0015] In some embodiments, the bottom of the bag is provided with an inclined surface.

[0016] In some embodiments, any point on the bottom of the first suction groove wall is used as the first connection point, and any point on the edge of the bottom of the package is used as the second connection point. The connecting line between the first connection point and the second connection point is set at an acute angle to the horizontal plane.

[0017] In some embodiments, a connecting line between the first connection point and the second connection point is arranged at 7° to a horizontal plane.

[0018] In some embodiments, the spout is provided with a valve.

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model is provided with a plurality of inclined first drainage grooves on the bottom of the package, so that the aluminum liquid at the edge can flow along the inclined first drainage grooves to the first suction grooves, and then be sucked in the first suction grooves by the siphon tube. The setting of the first drainage grooves helps to guide the aluminum liquid to flow naturally in the package, reduce dead corners, and make it easier for the aluminum liquid to converge near the liquid outlet, thereby greatly reducing the residue. The bottom design with the inclined first drainage groove ensures that the aluminum liquid in the aluminum liquid package can be completely gathered and extracted cleanly, reducing residue and waste, ensuring that the space of the aluminum liquid package can be used to the maximum extent, and more aluminum liquid can be loaded each time, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0021] (2) The utility model is provided with a hoisting assembly, which can not only realize the suction of molten aluminum, but also the pouring of molten aluminum.

[0022] (3) The utility model provides a slider in the first drainage trough, and the slider is provided with a spring connected to the package body. The siphon effect of the siphon tube cooperates with the pressurizing effect of the pressurizing tube to push the slider toward the first suction trough along the extension direction of the first drainage trough to scrape the residual aluminum liquid inside the first drainage trough.

[0023] (4) The slider is provided with a spring connected to the inner wall of the package, so that the slider can not only approach the first suction groove along the extension direction of the first drainage groove under the action of siphon pressure, but also move away from the first suction groove through the pulling action of the spring to achieve reciprocating movement.

[0024] (5) The utility model has reasonable design, simple structure and good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an aluminum liquid ladle device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a bag bottom provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the aluminum liquid ladle device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] icon:

[0030] 100, cover;

[0031] 200, bottom package;

[0032] 210, first suction trough; 220, first drainage trough;

[0033] 300, inclusion body;

[0034] 400, siphon;

[0035] 500, hoisting components;

[0036] 600, pressurized pipe;

[0037] 700, slider; 710, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0039] Example

[0040] An embodiment of the present utility model provides an aluminum liquid ladle device to increase the aluminum liquid extraction effect and reduce the amount of aluminum liquid remaining in the aluminum liquid ladle.

[0041] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 The aluminum liquid ladle device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a ladle cover 100, a ladle bottom 200, a ladle body 300, a siphon tube 400, a hoisting assembly 500 and a pressurizing tube 600;

[0042] The bottom 200 of the ladle is provided with a first suction groove 210, and a plurality of first drainage grooves 220 are provided in an extending direction from the center of the first suction groove 210 to the edge of the ladle bottom 200 to guide the flow of the molten aluminum at the edge of the ladle bottom 200 and drain the molten aluminum at the edge into the first suction groove 210; in some embodiments, the bottom 200 of the ladle includes, from the outside to the inside, a first steel plate layer, an insulation layer and a first refractory layer, the insulation layer is composed of an aluminum silicate fiberboard, and the first refractory layer is built of refractory bricks to ensure the insulation effect and increase the fluidity of the molten aluminum.

[0043] The ladle body 300 is fixedly connected to the ladle bottom 200 and the ladle cover 100, and is provided with a ladle spout so that the molten aluminum can be poured out from the ladle spout; in some embodiments, the ladle body 300 includes, from the outside to the inside, a first steel plate layer, an insulation layer and a first refractory layer, the insulation layer is composed of an aluminum silicate fiberboard, and the first refractory layer is built of refractory bricks. The ladle spout includes, from the outside to the inside, a second steel plate layer and a second refractory layer, a plurality of V-shaped steel bars are welded inwardly on the second steel plate layer, and the refractory layer is cast by an amorphous refractory material to ensure the insulation effect and increase the fluidity of the molten aluminum.

[0044] A siphon tube 400 is connected to the suction machine at one end and extends through the ladle cover 100 into the first suction tank 210 at the other end to extract the molten aluminum in the ladle. In some embodiments, the mouth of the siphon tube 400 is located in the first suction tank 210.

[0045] The lifting assembly 500 is hinged to the ladle body 300. The ladle body 300 can rotate along the connection position with the lifting assembly 500 to pour the molten aluminum out of the ladle spout. In some embodiments, the lifting assembly 500 includes a lifting ear, a horizontal bar and a vertical bar. There are two vertical bars, which are arranged opposite to each other and connected by a horizontal bar. The lifting ear is fixedly connected to the horizontal bar, and the bottom of the vertical bar is hinged to the ladle body 300. In some embodiments, the horizontal bar of the lifting assembly 500 is perpendicular to the ladle spout.

[0046] A pressurized tube 600, wherein the opening of the pressurized tube 600 is disposed at the end of the first drainage groove 220 along the extension direction of the first drainage groove 220. In some embodiments, the opening of the pressurized tube 600 faces the first drainage groove 220. In some embodiments, the pressurized tube 600 includes a branch section coaxial with the first drainage groove 220. In some embodiments, the pressurized tube 600 includes a branch section parallel to the first drainage groove 220.

[0047] The bottom 200 , the body 300 and the cover 100 together form a receiving chamber for receiving molten aluminum.

[0048] In some embodiments, the first drainage groove 220 is slidably connected to a slider 700, and the slider 700 can move back and forth along the extension direction of the first drainage groove 220. The siphon effect of the siphon tube 400 cooperates with the pressurizing effect of the pressurizing tube 600 to push the slider 700 along the extension direction of the first drainage groove 220 toward the first suction groove 210 to scrape the residual aluminum liquid inside the first drainage groove 220.

[0049] In some embodiments, the slider 700 is provided with a spring 710 connected to the inner wall of the package body 300, so that the slider 700 not only approaches the first suction groove 210 along the extension direction of the first drainage groove 220 under the action of siphon pressure, but also can move away from the first suction groove 210 through the pulling action of the spring 710 to achieve reciprocating movement.

[0050] In some embodiments, the bag bottom 200 is provided with an inclined surface. In some embodiments, the inner wall of the bag bottom 200 is inclined. In some embodiments, the height of the edge of the bag bottom 200 is higher than the height of the top of the first suction groove 210 .

[0051] In some embodiments, any point on the bottom of the first suction groove 210 is used as the first connection point, and any point on the edge of the bag bottom 200 is used as the second connection point. The connecting line between the first connection point and the second connection point is set at an acute angle to the horizontal plane.

[0052] In some embodiments, a connecting line between the first connection point and the second connection point is set at 7° to a horizontal plane.

[0053] In some embodiments, the spout is provided with a valve.

[0054] The following is a detailed description of the use of the aluminum liquid ladle device of the utility model:

[0055] When in use, the lifting assembly 500 can be lifted by the lifting device, and the external driving assembly drives the bag body 300 to rotate along the hinge position with the lifting assembly 500 to pour the molten aluminum out of the bag mouth. When the molten aluminum cannot be poured out of the bag mouth, the device is laid flat and suction is carried out in the first suction groove 210 through the suction action of the siphon tube 400. The setting of the first drainage groove 220 helps to guide the natural flow of the molten aluminum in the bag, reduce dead angles, and make it easier for the molten aluminum to gather near the liquid outlet, thereby greatly reducing the The low residue, inclined bottom design with the first drainage groove 220 ensures that the aluminum liquid in the aluminum liquid bag can be completely gathered and extracted cleanly, reducing residue and waste, ensuring that the space of the aluminum liquid bag can be used to the maximum extent, and more aluminum liquid can be loaded each time, thereby improving production efficiency. The siphon effect of the siphon tube 400 cooperates with the pressurizing effect of the pressure tube 600 to push the slider 700 along the extension direction of the first drainage groove 220 toward the first suction groove 210 to scrape the residual aluminum liquid inside the first drainage groove 220, further assisting in complete suction.

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages:

[0057] (1) The utility model is provided with a plurality of inclined first drainage grooves on the bottom of the package, so that the aluminum liquid at the edge can flow along the inclined first drainage grooves to the first suction grooves, and then be sucked in the first suction grooves by the siphon tube. The setting of the first drainage grooves helps to guide the aluminum liquid to flow naturally in the package, reduce dead corners, and make it easier for the aluminum liquid to converge near the liquid outlet, thereby greatly reducing the residue. The bottom design with the inclined first drainage groove ensures that the aluminum liquid in the aluminum liquid package can be completely gathered and extracted cleanly, reducing residue and waste, ensuring that the space of the aluminum liquid package can be used to the maximum extent, and more aluminum liquid can be loaded each time, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0058] (2) The utility model is provided with a hoisting assembly, which can not only realize the suction of molten aluminum, but also the pouring of molten aluminum.

[0059] (3) The utility model provides a slider in the first drainage trough, and the slider is provided with a spring connected to the package body. The siphon effect of the siphon tube cooperates with the pressurizing effect of the pressurizing tube to push the slider toward the first suction trough along the extension direction of the first drainage trough to scrape the residual aluminum liquid inside the first drainage trough.

[0060] (4) The slider is provided with a spring connected to the inner wall of the package, so that the slider can not only approach the first suction groove along the extension direction of the first drainage groove under the action of siphon pressure, but also move away from the first suction groove through the pulling action of the spring to achieve reciprocating movement.

[0061] (5) The utility model has reasonable design, simple structure and good practicality.

[0062] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum liquid ladle device, characterized in that: include: Cover; The bottom of the bag is provided with a first suction groove, and a plurality of first drainage grooves are provided in an extending direction from the center of the first suction groove to the edge of the bottom of the bag; A bag body, fixedly connected to the bag bottom and the bag cover, and provided with a bag spout; a siphon tube, one end of which is connected to the suction machine, and the other end of which passes through the bag cover and extends into the first suction groove; a hoisting assembly, hinged to the package body; a pressurizing pipe, wherein the opening of the pressurizing pipe is provided at the end of the first drainage groove along the extending direction of the first drainage groove; The bottom of the package, the body of the package and the cover together form a holding cavity for holding molten aluminum.

2. The aluminum liquid ladle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drainage groove is slidably connected to a slider, and the slider can reciprocate along the extension direction of the first drainage groove.

3. The aluminum liquid ladle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider is provided with a spring connected to the inner wall of the enclosure.

4. The aluminum liquid ladle device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the bag is provided with an inclined surface.

5. The aluminum liquid ladle device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Any point on the bottom of the first suction groove wall is used as the first connection point, and any point on the edge of the bag bottom is used as the second connection point. The connecting line between the first connection point and the second connection point is set at an acute angle to the horizontal plane.

6. The aluminum liquid ladle device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting line between the first connecting point and the second connecting point is set at 7° to a horizontal plane.

7. The aluminum liquid ladle device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The spout is provided with a valve.

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