Cylinder surface cleaning device

Through the combination of polishing belt and driving belt, a full surround cleaning of the cylinder surface is achieved, which solves the problem of low cleaning efficiency of existing devices, improves cleaning efficiency and reduces costs.

CN223235943UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421864445.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cylinder surface cleaning devices can only half wrap around the cylinder surface, resulting in inefficient cleaning.

Method used

A combination of grinding belt and driving belt is adopted. A grinding layer is set on the sides of the grinding belt, and a detachable connection structure is set on both ends. The drive belt rubs against the outer peripheral surface of the grinding drum, and the grinding drum rotates through the movement of the driving belt, achieving full surround cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of the cylinder surface, reduces repeated operations, and reduces labor intensity and use costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding surfaces for cleaning, and particularly relates to a cylinder surface cleaning device. The cylinder surface cleaning device comprises a grinding belt and a driving belt, a grinding layer used for grinding the surface of a cylinder is arranged on the side face of the grinding belt, the grinding belt is used for wrapping the cylinder to form a grinding barrel, and detachable connecting structures used for maintaining the shape of the grinding barrel are arranged at the two ends of the grinding belt. The driving belt is used for wrapping the outer portion of the grinding cylinder and is in friction fit with the peripheral face of the grinding cylinder so as to drive the grinding cylinder to rotate through movement of the driving belt. During use, the grinding belt can bypass the column body and wrap the surface of the column body to form a grinding barrel, at the moment, the grinding layer makes contact with the surface of the column body, the driving belt can drive the grinding barrel to rotate during movement, the grinding layer rotates on the surface of the column body, and then the surface of the column body can be cleaned only by driving the grinding barrel to move on the surface of the column body in the length direction of the column body. The cleaning efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding surfaces for cleaning purposes, in particular to a column surface cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Existing cleaning devices for removing rust and dust from valve screws typically require the screw to be removed and then inserted into one end of the cleaning device. The screw itself rotates, or the screw rotates within the cleaning device, creating friction between the screw and the cleaning tool in the cleaning device, thereby cleaning the screw. For valves in use on-site, manual cleaning with cotton yarn or sandpaper is often used to clean the screw without removing it. This is labor-intensive and has poor cleaning results. In addition to screws, other cylindrical components also require surface cleaning.

[0003] In the existing surface cleaning devices for columnar parts, a Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN203330896U and authorization announcement date of 2013.12.11 discloses a grinding belt. The grinding belt (i.e., the column surface cleaning device) consists of a handle, a connecting buckle, a main body and a steel wire. The steel wire is fixed to the main body of the grinding belt. Handles are fixed at both ends of the main body, and the handles are respectively fixed to the connecting buckles. When in use, the grinding belt is half-wrapped around the surface of the pipeline (i.e., the columnar part), the connecting buckle is manually held, and the two connecting buckles are pulled in a cycle, so that the steel wire continuously rubs the surface of the pipeline, thereby achieving cleaning of the pipeline surface.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned grinding belt can only be half-wrapped around the surface of the cylinder when in use. When the grinding belt moves from one end of the cylinder to the other end along the length of the cylinder, it can only clean half of the area of the cylinder surface. The grinding belt needs to be half-wrapped around the other half of the cylinder surface again and ground and cleaned again, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of the cylinder. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cylinder surface cleaning device to solve the problem that the existing cylinder surface cleaning device can only half-circle the cylinder surface, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the column surface cleaning device in the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cylindrical surface cleaning device includes a grinding belt and a driving belt. The side of the grinding belt is provided with a grinding layer for grinding the cylindrical surface. The grinding belt is used to be wrapped around the outside of the cylindrical body to form a grinding cylinder. Both ends of the grinding belt are provided with detachable connection structures for maintaining the shape of the grinding cylinder. The driving belt is used to be wrapped around the outside of the grinding cylinder and frictionally cooperate with the outer peripheral surface of the grinding cylinder to drive the grinding cylinder to rotate through its own movement.

[0008] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that: the utility model is a pioneering invention, the cylindrical surface cleaning device includes a grinding belt and a driving belt, the side of the grinding belt is provided with a grinding layer for grinding the cylindrical surface, the grinding belt is used to wrap around the outside of the cylindrical body to form a grinding cylinder, and the two ends of the grinding belt are provided with detachable connection structures for maintaining the shape of the grinding cylinder, the driving belt is wrapped around the outside of the grinding cylinder and frictionally cooperates with the outer circumference of the grinding cylinder, and when the driving belt moves, the grinding cylinder can be rotated by friction. When in use, the grinding belt can pass around from one side of the cylindrical body and be wrapped around the cylindrical surface through the detachable connection structures at both ends to form a grinding cylinder, at this time, the grinding layer contacts the cylindrical surface and fully surrounds the cylindrical surface, so that when the driving belt drives the grinding cylinder to move around the cylindrical surface, the grinding layer can rotate around the cylindrical surface, and when the grinding layer moves from one end of the cylindrical body along the length direction of the cylindrical body to the other end of the cylindrical body, the cylindrical surface can be cleaned, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the column surface cleaning device also includes a driving mechanism, which includes a driving cylinder, a rotating shaft extending from both ends of the driving cylinder, a supporting structure supporting the rotation of the rotating shafts at both ends, and a control structure for controlling the rotation of the rotating shaft. The driving belt is used to wrap around the outside of the driving cylinder and together with the polishing cylinder to form a belt transmission structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the support structure includes two support plates arranged in parallel and spaced apart and a connecting plate connected between the two support plates. The driving cylinder is located between the two support plates. The rotating shafts at both ends pass through the two support plates respectively, and the two support plates are respectively provided with bearings for rotating support of the rotating shafts.

[0011] Furthermore, the support structure also includes a force-applying frame for a person to hold in hand to apply tension to the support structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the force-applying frame is U-shaped, comprising two parallel and spaced connecting arms and a force-applying arm connected between the two connecting arms. The two connecting arms are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates, and the force-applying arms are for human handholding.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the driving belt are respectively provided with detachable connection structures so that the driving belt can be connected into a ring shape wrapped around the outside of the grinding cylinder and the driving cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the support structure also includes side plates connected between the edges of the two support plates and the edge of the connecting plate. There are two side plates so that the support structure forms a box structure with only one side open, and the opening is for the driving belt to pass through.

[0015] Furthermore, the control structure includes a hand wheel that is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft, and a crank is provided on the hand wheel.

[0016] Furthermore, the grinding belt includes a metal skin, a rubber skin fixed on one side surface of the metal skin, a grinding layer fixed on the other side surface of the metal skin, and the rubber skin is used for friction cooperation with the driving belt.

[0017] Furthermore, the detachable connection structures on the grinding belt and the driving belt are both Velcro. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of an embodiment of a cylinder surface cleaning device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the column surface cleaning device of the present utility model without the support structure;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a grinding belt in an embodiment of a cylinder surface cleaning device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drive belt in an embodiment of the cylinder surface cleaning device of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Driving mechanism; 11. Crank; 12. Handwheel; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Driving cylinder; 15. Box; 151. Support plate; 152. Connecting plate; 153. Side plate; 16. Bearing; 17. Screw; 18. Force frame; 181. Connecting arm; 182. Force arm; 2. Grinding belt; 21. Rubber; 22. Metal sheet; 23. Grinding layer; 24. First male Velcro; 25. First female Velcro; 3. Driving belt; 31. Second male Velcro; 32. Second female Velcro. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0024] In response to the technical problems existing in the prior art, the basic technical concept of the present invention is as follows: a cylindrical surface cleaning device includes a grinding belt and a drive belt, a grinding layer for grinding the cylindrical surface is provided on the side of the grinding belt, the grinding belt is used to wrap around the outside of the cylindrical body to form a grinding tube, and the two ends of the grinding belt are provided with detachable connection structures for maintaining the shape of the grinding tube. During use, the grinding belt can pass around from one side of the cylindrical body and wrap around the cylindrical surface through the detachable connection structures at both ends to form a grinding tube, at which time the grinding layer contacts the cylindrical surface. The drive belt is used to wrap around the outside of the grinding tube and frictionally engage with the outer circumference of the grinding tube, so that when the driving belt drives the grinding tube to rotate around the cylindrical body, the grinding layer can rotate around the cylindrical surface. Therefore, the cylindrical surface can be cleaned by simply moving the grinding tube from one end of the cylindrical body to the other end along the length of the cylindrical body, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0025] The embodiment of the cylinder surface cleaning device in the utility model:

[0026] In this embodiment, the cylinder to be cleaned is the valve screw. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cylindrical surface cleaning device includes a grinding belt 2 and a driving belt 3. In this embodiment, the cylindrical surface cleaning device also includes a driving mechanism 1. The grinding belt 2 can be wrapped around the valve screw to form a grinding cylinder. The driving belt 3 can be wrapped around the outside of the grinding cylinder and frictionally engage with the outer circumference of the grinding cylinder. The driving belt 3 can drive the grinding cylinder to rotate on the surface of the valve screw through its own movement. The driving mechanism 1 can provide power for the movement of the driving belt 3.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the grinding belt 2 includes a rubber 21. The rubber 21 can frictionally cooperate with the drive belt 3, so that when the drive belt 3 moves, the grinding belt 2 rotates around the surface of the valve screw under the action of friction. A metal skin 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the rubber 21. When the grinding belt 2 is wrapped around the surface of the valve screw, the metal skin 22 can provide support, so that the grinding belt 2 is not easily deformed during rotation. A grinding layer 23 is fixed on the other side of the metal skin 22. The grinding layer 23 is used to grind the surface of the valve screw to achieve cleaning of the valve screw surface. In this embodiment, the grinding layer 23 includes a rubber fixed to the metal skin 22 and cotton yarn or steel wire fixed on the other side of the rubber for grinding and cleaning the surface of the valve screw. The rubber 21, the metal skin 22 and the grinding layer 23 together constitute the grinding belt 2.

[0028] The polishing belt 2 can be wrapped around the outside of the valve screw to form a polishing cylinder. Both ends of the polishing belt 2 are provided with a detachable connecting structure for maintaining the shape of the polishing cylinder. In this embodiment, the detachable connecting structure is set as Velcro, which are a first male Velcro 24 and a first female Velcro 25, respectively. The first male Velcro 24 is fixed at the end of the rubber 21, and the first female Velcro is fixed at the end of the polishing layer 23, and the first male Velcro 24 and the first female Velcro 25 are respectively located at different ends of the polishing belt 2. During use, the polishing tape 2 can be passed around the valve screw from one side and wrapped around the valve screw surface, so that the polishing layer 23 contacts and closely adheres to the valve screw surface. The first male Velcro 24 and the first female Velcro 25 are affixed together, so that the polishing tape 2 forms a polishing cylinder. When the polishing cylinder rotates around the valve screw surface, the polishing layer 23 can also rotate around the valve screw surface. Therefore, when cleaning the valve screw surface, the polishing cylinder only needs to be moved along the valve screw surface along the length of the valve screw to achieve cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the first male Velcro 24 and the first female Velcro 25 can be reused, effectively reducing the cost of use.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the drive mechanism 1 includes a drive cylinder 14, a rotating shaft 13 extending from both ends of the drive cylinder 14, a support structure for supporting the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 at both ends, and a control structure for controlling the rotation of the rotating shaft 13. The support structure includes two parallel support plates 151 arranged at intervals and a connecting plate 152 connected between the two support plates 151. The two support plates 151 and the connecting plate 152 form a U-shaped structure. The drive cylinder 14 is located between the two support plates 152. The rotating shafts 13 at both ends of the drive cylinder 14 respectively pass through the two support plates 151. The two support plates 151 are respectively provided with bearings 16 for supporting the rotation of the rotating shaft 13. In this embodiment, the support structure also includes two side plates 153 connected between the edges of the two support plates 151 and the edges of the connecting plate 152. The support plates 151, the connecting plate 152, and the side plates 153 together form a box 15 with only one side open.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the support structure also includes a force-applying frame 18 for a person to hold in order to apply tension to the support structure. The force-applying frame 18 is U-shaped and includes two parallel and spaced connecting arms 181 and a force-applying arm 182 connected between the two connecting arms 181. The force-applying arm 182 can be held by a person. The two connecting arms 181 are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates 151. In this embodiment, the ends of the two connecting arms 181 are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates 151 by a plurality of screws 17. Specifically, two screws 17 are provided on each connecting arm 181.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the control structure includes a handwheel 12 that is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft 13. A crank 11 is provided on the handwheel 12. When in use, the crank 11 can be held and the handwheel 12 can be rotated to provide driving force for the driving mechanism 1. The handwheel 12 can drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the driving cylinder 14 to rotate.

[0032] like Figure 1 ,and Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the drive belt 3 is designed to wrap around the outside of the drive cylinder 14 and, together with the polishing cylinder, form a belt drive structure. In this embodiment, the drive belt 3 can be connected to form an endless belt that wraps around the outside of the polishing cylinder and the drive cylinder 14. The drive belt 3 passes through the opening of the support structure, wrapping around the outside of the drive cylinder 14 and passing through the support structure. At the same time, each end of the drive belt 3 is provided with a detachable connection structure. In this embodiment, the detachable connection structure is configured as a second male hook and loop fastener, 31, and a second female hook and loop fastener, 32, respectively. The second male hook and loop fastener 31 and the second female hook and loop fastener 32 are located on different sides of the drive belt 3. The drive belt 3 is semi-circular around the outside of the drive cylinder 14 and passes through the open side of the support structure.

[0033] During use: Wrap the polishing tape 2 around the surface of the end of the valve screw to be cleaned, and then glue the first male Velcro 24 and the first female Velcro 25 together, so that the polishing tape 2 is wrapped around the surface of the valve screw part to form a polishing cylinder; when using it for the first time, wrap the driving belt 3 around the outside of the driving cylinder 14, and pass the two ends of the driving belt 3 out of the open side of the self-supporting structure. After the first use, the driving belt 3 does not need to be disassembled to reduce the subsequent use process and improve efficiency; wrap the driving belt 3 around the outside of the polishing cylinder, and glue the second male Velcro 31 and the second female Velcro 32 at the two ends of the driving belt 3 together to form a ring-shaped belt; the user can hold the force arm 182 with one hand, lift the box body 15, and drive The belt 3 is tightened, and the other hand holds and turns the crank 11, thereby driving the handwheel 12 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 13, the driving cylinder 14, and the driving belt 3 are rotated in turn. The driving belt 3 drives the grinding cylinder to rotate around the surface of the valve screw through the friction force, so that the grinding layer 23 on the inside of the grinding cylinder rotates on the surface of the valve screw and grinds and cleans the surface of the valve screw; pull the force arm 182 horizontally to make it move slowly along the length direction of the valve screw part, thereby driving the box body 15 to move, and the box body 15 drives the driving belt 3 to move, and then the grinding cylinder moves horizontally on the surface of the valve screw with the driving belt 3 under the action of friction until the grinding cylinder moves from one end of the valve screw part to the other end, and the cleaning is completed.

[0034] In other embodiments, the cylinder to be cleaned may be other cylinders, such as solid round rod components such as lathe screws, and hollow round tube components such as oil pipes.

[0035] In other embodiments, when setting a detachable connection structure, the detachable connection structure on the polishing belt and the driving belt can be set as a magnetic sticker; it can also be set as a hidden buckle, in which case multiple hidden buckles can be set, such as two, three, four, etc., and the hidden buckles are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the polishing belt or the driving belt.

[0036] In other embodiments, the metal skin may not be provided, and the polishing layer may be directly fixed on the rubber surface.

[0037] In other embodiments, when setting up the control structure, a crank may not be provided. In this case, the driving mechanism can be powered directly by rotating the handwheel. In other embodiments, a handwheel may not be provided, and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate directly by a crank, and the crank is vertically connected to the rotating shaft. In other embodiments, a handwheel and a crank may not be provided. In this case, the end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of a small motor, and the motor is used to provide a rotational power source for the rotating shaft.

[0038] In other embodiments, when providing the support structure, side plates may not be provided, and the support structure only includes two support plates and one connecting plate. In this case, the support is U-shaped.

[0039] In other embodiments, the driving belt may be configured as an integral annular belt. In this case, the cleaning device is adapted to be adapted to fit a cylindrical part into which the annular belt can be inserted from one end.

[0040] In other embodiments, when setting the structure of the force frame, the force frame can be set to a ring shape. In this case, the force frame can be fixedly connected to the connecting plate by screws, and the force frame as a whole is a structure for human hand to hold; the force frame can also be set to an isosceles trapezoid, and the short side of the force frame is fixed to the connecting plate, and the long side of the force frame is a force arm for human hand to hold.

[0041] In other embodiments, the force-applying frame may not be provided, and in this case, the connecting plate may be directly held and tension may be applied through the connecting plate.

[0042] In other embodiments, when setting up the support structure, the support structure may only have two support plates without a connecting plate. In this case, a support seat is set under the support structure, and the support seat provides support force to the two rotating shafts respectively. Movable wheels are set under the support seat to enable the cleaning device to move on the surface of the cylindrical part.

[0043] In other embodiments, the driving mechanism may not be provided. In this case, handles for holding by human hands may be provided at both ends of the driving belt. When in use, the grinding cylinder formed by the grinding belt is rotated by pulling the handles back and forth.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments without inventive effort, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cylinder surface cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a grinding belt and a driving belt. The side of the grinding belt is provided with a grinding layer for grinding the surface of the cylinder. The grinding belt is used to wrap around the outside of the cylinder to form a grinding cylinder. Both ends of the grinding belt are provided with a detachable connection structure for maintaining the shape of the grinding cylinder. The driving belt is used to wrap around the outside of the grinding cylinder and frictionally cooperate with the outer peripheral surface of the grinding cylinder to drive the grinding cylinder to rotate through its own movement.

2. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column surface cleaning device also includes a driving mechanism, which includes a driving cylinder, a rotating shaft extending from both ends of the driving cylinder, a supporting structure for supporting the rotation of the rotating shafts at both ends, and a control structure for controlling the rotation of the rotating shaft. The driving belt is used to wrap around the outside of the driving cylinder and together with the grinding cylinder to form a belt transmission structure.

3. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support structure includes two support plates arranged in parallel and spaced apart and a connecting plate connected between the two support plates. The driving cylinder is located between the two support plates. The rotating shafts at both ends pass through the two support plates respectively, and the two support plates are respectively provided with bearings for rotating support of the rotating shafts.

4. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support structure further includes a force frame for a person to hold to apply tension to the support structure.

5. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The force applying frame is U-shaped and includes two parallel and spaced connecting arms and a force applying arm connected between the two connecting arms. The two connecting arms are fixedly connected to the two support plates respectively, and the force applying arms are for human hand holding.

6. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the driving belt are respectively provided with detachable connection structures so that the driving belt can be connected to form an annular belt wrapped around the outside of the grinding cylinder and the driving cylinder.

7. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The supporting structure further comprises side plates connected between the edges of the two supporting plates and the edges of the connecting plates. There are two side plates so that the supporting structure forms a box structure with only one side open, and the opening is for the driving belt to pass through.

8. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The control structure comprises a hand wheel which is transmission-connected with the rotating shaft, and a crank is arranged on the hand wheel.

9. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The grinding belt comprises a metal skin, a rubber skin fixed on one side of the metal skin, a grinding layer fixed on the other side of the metal skin, and the rubber skin is used for friction cooperation with the driving belt.

10. The cylinder surface cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detachable connection structures on the grinding belt and the drive belt are both Velcro.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polishing belt

    CN203330896U