Shaft sleeve machining clamp
By using multiple drive components to uniformly clamp the sleeve in the sleeve machining fixture, the problem of insufficient accuracy and stability of the existing fixtures is solved, and efficient and safe sleeve machining is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421952582.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing sleeve machining fixtures have shortcomings in accuracy and stability, resulting in inadequate processing quality and efficiency.
A shaft sleeve processing fixture is designed, using multiple driving components to uniformly distribute around the support sleeve, including cylinders, fixed blocks, connecting blocks and rubber plywood. The cylinder drives the clamps to uniformly clamp the shaft sleeve from multiple directions to avoid local pressure and deformation.
It improves the stability and safety of bushing processing, enhances machining efficiency, reduces damage to the bushing surface, and adapts to the needs of different processing technologies.
Smart Images

Figure CN223236085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shaft sleeve processing, in particular to a shaft sleeve processing fixture. Background Art
[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, shaft sleeves are a common component, and their processing accuracy and efficiency have an important impact on the quality and production efficiency of the entire product. Therefore, the design and use of shaft sleeve processing fixtures are of great significance to ensuring the processing quality of shaft sleeves and improving production efficiency. With the continuous development of mechanical manufacturing technology, the requirements for the accuracy and stability of fixtures are getting higher and higher. Modern fixtures require high precision in the manufacturing process to ensure the accuracy and stability of clamping workpieces. The structural design of the fixture should take into account the shape, size and processing requirements of the workpiece to ensure that the fixture can stably clamp the workpiece and meet the processing accuracy requirements. For this reason, we proposed a shaft sleeve processing fixture. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical problems solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a shaft sleeve processing fixture to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a shaft sleeve processing fixture, comprising a housing, an outer wall of the housing having a mounting base fixedly connected thereto, and an inner bottom wall of the housing having a clamping assembly fixedly connected thereto;
[0007] The clamping assembly includes an inner fixed collar, a support sleeve, and a driving assembly. The inner fixed collar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, the top of the inner fixed collar is fixedly connected to the support sleeve, and the outer wall of the side of the support sleeve is provided with evenly distributed openings. The driving assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the shell, and the output end of the driving assembly away from the inner wall of the side of the shell passes through the opening of the outer wall of the side of the support sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a cylinder, a fixed block, a connecting block, and a splint. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the outer shell, and the end of the cylinder away from the inner wall of the side of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the end of the fixed block away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the end of the connecting block away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to the splint.
[0009] Preferably, the cylinder includes a base plate, a driving cylinder, and a top plate. The base plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the outer shell, the outer wall of one side of the base plate is fixedly connected to the driving cylinder, the top plate is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the driving cylinder, the output end on one side is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the base plate, and the output end away from the side of the base plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate that fits on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the clamping plate is made of rubber.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of driving components are arranged around the support sleeve.
[0012] (3) Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a shaft sleeve processing fixture with the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The even distribution and simultaneous action of multiple drive components of the shaft sleeve processing fixture ensure the stability and safety of the shaft sleeve during processing and improve processing efficiency.
[0015] 2. The sleeve processing fixture has an opening design on the outer wall of the sleeve side, which allows the clamping plate to evenly clamp the sleeve from multiple directions, further reducing the local pressure of the fixture on the sleeve and avoiding indentation or deformation on the sleeve surface.
[0016] 3. The number and position of the openings on the outer wall of the sleeve side of the shaft sleeve processing fixture can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different processing technologies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the driving cylinder of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Mounting base; 3. Clamping assembly; 4. Internal fixing ring; 5. Support sleeve; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Cylinder; 8. Fixing block; 9. Connecting block; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Drive cylinder; 13. Top plate; 14. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A shaft sleeve processing fixture includes a shell 1, an outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a mounting base 2, and an inner bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly 3;
[0024] The clamping assembly 3 includes an inner fixed ring 4, a support sleeve 5, and a drive assembly 6. The inner fixed ring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and the top of the inner fixed ring 4 is fixedly connected to the support sleeve 5, and the side outer wall of the support sleeve 5 is provided with evenly distributed openings. The drive assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the outer shell 1, and the output end of the drive assembly 6 away from the side inner wall of the outer shell 1 passes through the opening of the side outer wall of the support sleeve 5.
[0025] Furthermore, the driving assembly 6 includes a cylinder 7, a fixed block 8, a connecting block 9, and a splint 10. The cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the outer shell 1, and the end of the cylinder 7 away from the inner wall of the side of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 8, the end of the fixed block 8 away from the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 9, and the end of the connecting block 9 away from the fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the splint 10.
[0026] Furthermore, the cylinder 7 includes a bottom plate 11, a driving cylinder 12, a top plate 13, and a support rod 14. The bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The driving cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 11. The top plate 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 12. The output end of the top plate 14 is movably connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 11. The output end of the top plate 14 away from the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate 13. The cylinder 7 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1 through the bottom plate 11. Each cylinder 7 is equipped with a connecting rod mechanism consisting of a fixing block 8, a connecting block 9, and a clamping plate 10. These driving components 6 are evenly distributed around the support sleeve 5 to ensure that the sleeve is evenly stressed during processing.
[0027] Furthermore, the clamping plate 10 is an arc-shaped plate that fits on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the clamping plate 10 is made of rubber.
[0028] Furthermore, a plurality of driving components 6 are arranged around the support sleeve 5 .
[0029] Working Principle: The sleeve machining fixture is first secured to the workbench via the mounting base 2. An internal retaining collar 4 is fixedly attached to the bottom inner wall of the housing 1, serving as a reference position for the sleeve. The drive assembly 6 includes a cylinder 7 and its accessories (fixing block 8, connecting block 9, and clamping plate 10). Cylinder 7 is secured to one inner wall of the housing 1 via a base plate 11. Each cylinder 7 is equipped with a connecting rod mechanism consisting of a fixing block 8, connecting block 9, and clamping plate 10. These drive components 6 are evenly distributed around the support sleeve 5 to ensure that the sleeve can be evenly stressed during the processing. The clamping plate 10 is designed as an arc-shaped plate that fits the outer wall of the sleeve and is made of rubber. This can provide sufficient friction when clamping the sleeve, preventing the sleeve from sliding or rotating during processing and avoiding damage to the sleeve surface. When the sleeve needs to be clamped, multiple cylinders 7 are started at the same time, driving the piston rod of the cylinder 12 to extend, pushing the top plate 13 to move toward the support sleeve 5. The movement of the top plate 13 drives the connecting block 9 and the clamping plate 10 fixed to it to move together. Multiple clamping plates 10 extend from the opening of the support sleeve 5, gradually approaching and clamping the sleeve. The rubber clamping plates 10 fit tightly against the outer wall of the sleeve and fix the sleeve in the fixture through friction. After the sleeve is fixed, subsequent processing operations can be carried out. After the processing is completed, the piston rod of the cylinder 7 retracts, driving the clamping plate 10 to retreat to the inside of the support sleeve 5, releasing the sleeve.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shaft sleeve processing fixture, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (2), and the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (3); The clamping assembly (3) comprises an inner fixing ring (4), a support sleeve (5), and a driving assembly (6); the inner fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1); the top of the inner fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to the support sleeve (5); and the side outer wall of the support sleeve (5) is provided with evenly distributed openings; the driving assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the output end of the driving assembly (6) away from the side inner wall of the outer shell (1) passes through the opening of the side outer wall of the support sleeve (5).
2. The shaft sleeve processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a cylinder (7), a fixing block (8), a connecting block (9), and a clamping plate (10); the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the housing (1), and the end of the cylinder (7) away from the inner wall of the side of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (8); the end of the fixing block (8) away from the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (9); and the end of the connecting block (9) away from the fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (10).
3. The shaft sleeve processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (7) comprises a bottom plate (11), a driving cylinder (12), a top plate (13), and a top plate (14). The bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the housing (1), the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the driving cylinder (12), the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the driving cylinder (12), the output end of one side of the (14) is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (11), and the output end of the (14) away from the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the top plate (13).
4. The shaft sleeve processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (10) is an arc-shaped plate that fits on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve, and the clamping plate (10) is made of rubber.
5. The shaft sleeve processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of driving components (6) are arranged around the support sleeve (5).