Automatic feeding device for composite air pipe assembly

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for composite air duct assembly, and relates to the technical field of composite air duct assembly, the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding base, a first feeding groove, a second feeding groove and a pushing mechanism, the top of the feeding base is provided with a moving groove, and a position adjusting mechanism is arranged in the moving groove; the bottom of the first feeding groove and the bottom of the second feeding groove are both connected with a position adjusting mechanism, feeding conveying belts are arranged in containing cavities of the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove, electromagnetic moving rails are arranged on the side walls of the outlet ends of the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove, and pushing mechanisms are arranged on the electromagnetic moving rails. The pushing mechanism comprises a sliding base, a lifting air cylinder, a top plate and a pushing plate. According to the feeding device, the moving groove is formed in the top of the feeding base, and then the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove are connected with the position adjusting mechanism in the moving groove, so that the positions of the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove can be adjusted; and the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove can synchronously feed two plates at different intervals at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite air duct assembly, in particular to an automatic feeding device for composite air duct assembly. Background Art

[0002] Composite ducting is a new type of ducting system made of high-tech composite materials, primarily used in fire smoke exhaust systems, completely replacing traditional ducts, dampers, tuyere, static pressure boxes, and insulation materials. Composite ducting consists of three main layers: an inner layer made of aluminum foil or stainless steel, which resists deformation and corrosion, effectively preventing rust within the duct; a middle layer made of insulating materials such as fiberglass, mineral wool, and polyurethane, providing excellent insulation and noise reduction; and an outer layer made of galvanized steel, color-coated steel, and aluminum, offering durability and aesthetics.

[0003] When assembling the outer layer of a composite air duct, the four panels, each of equal size, must be fed into the composite air duct assembly equipment's positioning structure (typically a positioning trough within which the panels are placed). Traditionally, this process involves manual loading, which is inefficient. Some mechanical loading devices typically load individual panels individually. However, the four panels that make up the outer layer are each of equal size, so this single-panel loading method is insufficient to meet rapid production requirements. Therefore, the present invention proposes an automatic loading device for composite air duct assembly to address these shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for composite air duct assembly. By setting a movable groove on the top of the feeding base and then connecting the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove with the position adjustment mechanism in the movable groove, the positions of the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove can be adjusted, so that the first feeding groove and the second feeding groove can simultaneously feed two plates with different spacings.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A composite air duct assembly automatic feeding device comprises a feeding base, a first feeding trough, a second feeding trough and a pushing mechanism, wherein a movable trough is provided on the top of the feeding base, a position adjustment mechanism is provided in the movable trough, a first feeding trough and a second feeding trough are provided above the feeding base, the bottoms of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough are both connected to the position adjustment mechanism, a feeding conveyor belt is provided inside the cavities of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough, the feeding conveyor belt is driven by a driving motor, a partition is provided on the feeding conveyor belt, and a plurality of groups of partitions are provided, an electromagnetic moving track is provided on one side wall of the outlet end of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough, one end of the electromagnetic moving track extends to one side of the outlet end of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the electromagnetic moving track;

[0007] The pushing mechanism includes a slide, a lifting cylinder, a top plate and a push plate. The slide is slidably connected to the electromagnetic moving track. A lifting cylinder is provided on the top of the slide, a top plate is provided at the output end of the lifting cylinder, and a push plate is provided on one side of the bottom of the top plate. The push plate is adapted to the cavity position of the first loading trough and the second loading trough.

[0008] Further improvements are: the position adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor, a bidirectional screw and a movable seat, a servo motor is provided on one side wall of the loading base at the position of the movable groove, a bidirectional screw is provided for rotation inside the movable groove, one end of the bidirectional screw is connected to the output end of the servo motor, the bidirectional screw is symmetrically and threadedly connected to the movable seat, and the bottoms of the first loading trough and the second loading trough are respectively connected to the corresponding movable seats.

[0009] A further improvement is that universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the loading base, and the universal wheels are provided with brake pads.

[0010] A further improvement is that one end of the feeding conveyor belt extends out of the inlet ends of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough, and the other end of the feeding conveyor belt is flush with the outlet ends of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough.

[0011] Further improvements are: sliding grooves are provided on the two side walls inside the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough, and auxiliary moving parts are slidingly provided in the sliding grooves. Adjustment bolts are threadedly connected on the two outer walls of the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough, and one end of the adjustment bolt extends into the interior of the sliding groove and is rotatably connected to the auxiliary moving part.

[0012] Further improvements are: the auxiliary moving part includes a mounting groove body and a rubber roller, the mounting groove body is slidingly connected to the sliding groove, and a side wall of the mounting groove body is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting bolt, a rubber roller is rotatably provided inside the mounting groove body, and the rubber roller is provided in multiple groups, and one side of the multiple groups of rubber rollers extends out of the interior of the mounting groove body.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a movable groove on the top of the loading base and then connects the first loading groove and the second loading groove with the position adjustment mechanism in the movable groove, so that the positions of the first loading groove and the second loading groove can be adjusted, so that the first loading groove and the second loading groove can simultaneously load two plates with different spacings;

[0014] By arranging a loading conveyor belt inside the cavities of the first loading trough and the second loading trough, and arranging multiple partitions on the loading conveyor belt, a placement area is formed between adjacent partitions. The plates placed in the placement area can follow the loading conveyor belt and continuously move to the position of the pushing mechanism and be pushed to the positioning structure of the composite air duct assembly equipment by the pushing mechanism. The loading mechanism of the utility model can realize stable and continuous loading, which can greatly improve the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation structure of the position adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the installation structure of the feeding conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0018] Among them: 1. Feeding base; 2. First feeding trough; 3. Second feeding trough; 4. Moving trough; 5. Position adjustment mechanism; 501. Servo motor; 502. Bidirectional screw; 503. Moving seat; 6. Feeding conveyor belt; 7. Driving motor; 8. Partition; 9. Electromagnetic moving track; 10. Slide; 11. Lifting cylinder; 12. Top plate; 13. Push plate; 14. Universal wheel; 15. Sliding trough; 16. Adjusting bolt; 17. Mounting trough; 18. Rubber roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] according to Figure 1-3As shown, this embodiment proposes an automatic feeding device for composite air duct assembly, including a feeding base 1, a first feeding trough 2, a second feeding trough 3 and a pushing mechanism. The top of the feeding base 1 is provided with a movable groove 4, and a position adjustment mechanism 5 is provided in the movable groove 4. The first feeding trough 2 and the second feeding trough 3 are provided above the feeding base 1. The bottoms of the first feeding trough 2 and the second feeding trough 3 are both connected to the position adjustment mechanism 5. The interiors of the cavities of the first feeding trough 2 and the second feeding trough 3 are both provided with feeding conveyor belts 6, and the feeding conveyor belts 6 are driven by a driving motor 7. A partition 8 is provided on the feeding conveyor belt 6, and the partition 8 is provided with multiple groups. An electromagnetic movable track 9 is provided on one side wall of the outlet end of the first loading trough 2 and the second loading trough 3, one end of the electromagnetic movable track 9 extends to the side of the outlet end of the first loading trough 2 and the second loading trough 3, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the electromagnetic movable track 9; the pushing mechanism includes a slide 10, a lifting cylinder 11, a top plate 12 and a push plate 13, the slide 10 is slidably connected to the electromagnetic movable track 9, a lifting cylinder 11 is provided on the top of the slide 10, a top plate 12 is provided at the output end of the lifting cylinder 11, and a push plate 13 is provided on one side of the bottom of the top plate 12, and the push plate 13 is adapted to the cavity position of the first loading trough 2 and the second loading trough 3.

[0021] When the automatic loading device for composite air duct assembly of the present invention performs loading operation, the loading device is moved to the position of the positioning structure (generally the positioning trough body) of the composite air duct assembly equipment, and a gap is maintained between the loading device and the positioning structure of the composite air duct assembly equipment, so that the gap can meet the space required for the extension of one end of the electromagnetic moving track 9, and then the positions of the first loading trough 2 and the second loading trough 3 are adjusted by the position adjustment mechanism 5, so that the first loading trough 2 and the second loading trough 3 respectively correspond to the two positioning areas of the positioning structure, and then a plurality of plates of the same size are transported by the loading conveyor belts 6 inside the first loading trough 2 and the second loading trough 3 respectively. Specifically, the plates are placed in the placement area between adjacent partitions 8. When the loading conveyor belt 6 is running, the plates in multiple placement areas move with the loading conveyor belt 6. When it moves to the outlet end of the loading conveyor belt 6, the position of the plate to be pushed is moved by controlling the slide 10, and then the output end of the lifting cylinder 11 is controlled to retract to drive the top plate 12 to descend, and synchronously drive the push plate 13 to descend and insert it between the two plates near the outlet end of the loading conveyor belt 6. Then, the slide 10 is continued to be controlled to move on the electromagnetic moving track 9 to push the outermost plate to the inside of the positioning structure (generally the positioning slot) of the composite air duct assembly equipment, and one loading is completed.

[0022] The position adjustment mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 501, a bidirectional screw rod 502, and a movable seat 503. The servo motor 501 is provided on one side wall of the loading base 1 at the position of the movable slot 4. A bidirectional screw rod 502 is provided for rotation inside the movable slot 4. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 502 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 501. The movable seat 503 is symmetrically and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 502. The bottoms of the first loading slot 2 and the second loading slot 3 are respectively connected to the corresponding movable seats 503. By starting the servo motor 501, the bidirectional screw rod 502 can be driven to rotate, causing the movable seat 503 to move on the bidirectional screw rod 502, thereby driving the first loading slot 2 and the second loading slot 3 to move synchronously relative to each other.

[0023] Universal wheels 14 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the loading base 1, and the universal wheels 14 are equipped with brake pads. By providing the universal wheels 14, the loading device of the present invention can be moved to a position to simultaneously load two other plates of the same size. The loading device has high versatility and does not need to set up two loading devices for two different plates.

[0024] One end of the feeding conveyor belt 6 extends out of the inlet end of the first feeding trough 2 and the second feeding trough 3, and the other end of the feeding conveyor belt 6 is flush with the outlet end of the first feeding trough 2 and the second feeding trough 3. This arrangement makes it easy to manually place materials on the feeding conveyor belt 6 for conveying and moving the materials.

[0025] Both the inner side walls of the first feeding trough 2 and the second feeding trough 3 are provided with a sliding groove 15, and an auxiliary movable member is slidably provided in the sliding groove 15. An adjusting bolt 16 is threadedly connected to the two outer walls of the first feeding trough 2 and the second feeding trough 3, and one end of the adjusting bolt 16 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary movable member after extending into the interior of the sliding groove 15. The auxiliary movable member comprises a mounting groove body 17 and a rubber roller 18, and the mounting groove body 17 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 15, and a side wall of the mounting groove body 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting bolt 16. The mounting groove body 17 is internally rotatably provided with a rubber roller 18, and the rubber roller 18 is provided with multiple groups, and one side of the multiple groups of rubber rollers 18 extends out of the interior of the mounting groove body 17. By arranging the auxiliary movable member, the plate placed in the placement area formed by the adjacent partitions 8 can be limited on both sides to avoid the plate from tilting, thereby improving the accuracy of the pushing mechanism in pushing the material. Specifically, the mounting groove 17 can be driven to move in the sliding groove 15 by adjusting the bolt 16 to achieve two-side limiting of plates of different thicknesses. When limiting, the rubber roller 18 does not directly contact the plate and there is a gap between it and the plate to avoid affecting the movement of the plate.

[0026] The utility model sets a movable groove 4 on the top of the feeding base 1 and then connects the first feeding groove 2 and the second feeding groove 3 with the position adjustment mechanism 5 in the movable groove 4, so that the positions of the first feeding groove 2 and the second feeding groove 3 can be adjusted, so that the first feeding groove 2 and the second feeding groove 3 can simultaneously load two plates with different spacings; by setting a feeding conveyor belt 6 inside the cavities of the first feeding groove 2 and the second feeding groove 3, and setting a plurality of partitions 8 on the feeding conveyor belt 6, a placement area is formed between adjacent partitions 8, and the plates placed in the placement area can follow the feeding conveyor belt 6 to continuously move to the position of the pushing mechanism and be pushed to the positioning structure of the composite air duct assembly equipment by the pushing mechanism. The feeding mechanism of the utility model can realize stable and continuous feeding, which can greatly improve the working efficiency.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for composite air duct assembly, characterized by: The invention comprises a feeding base (1), a first feeding trough (2), a second feeding trough (3) and a pushing mechanism, wherein a movable trough (4) is provided on the top of the feeding base (1), a position adjustment mechanism (5) is provided in the movable trough (4), a first feeding trough (2) and a second feeding trough (3) are provided above the feeding base (1), the bottoms of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3) are both connected to the position adjustment mechanism (5), a feeding conveyor belt (6) is provided inside the cavities of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3), the feeding conveyor belt (6) is driven by a driving motor (7), a partition (8) is provided on the feeding conveyor belt (6), and the partition (8) is provided in multiple groups, an electromagnetic moving track (9) is provided on one side wall of the outlet end of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3), one end of the electromagnetic moving track (9) extends to one side of the outlet end of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3), and a pushing mechanism is provided on the electromagnetic moving track (9); The pushing mechanism comprises a slide (10), a lifting cylinder (11), a top plate (12) and a push plate (13); the slide (10) is slidably connected to the electromagnetic movable track (9); a lifting cylinder (11) is provided on the top of the slide (10); a top plate (12) is provided at the output end of the lifting cylinder (11); a push plate (13) is provided on one side of the bottom of the top plate (12); the push plate (13) is adapted to the position of the cavities of the first loading trough (2) and the second loading trough (3).

2. The automatic loading device for composite air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (501), a bidirectional screw rod (502) and a movable seat (503); a servo motor (501) is provided on one side wall of the loading base (1) at the position of the movable groove (4); a bidirectional screw rod (502) is provided for rotation inside the movable groove (4); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (502) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (501); a movable seat (503) is symmetrically and threadedly connected on the bidirectional screw rod (502); the bottoms of the first loading trough (2) and the second loading trough (3) are respectively connected to the corresponding movable seats (503).

3. The automatic loading device for composite air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (14) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the loading base (1), and the universal wheels (14) are provided with brake pads.

4. The automatic loading device for composite air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the feeding conveyor belt (6) extends out of the inlet ends of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3), and the other end of the feeding conveyor belt (6) is flush with the outlet ends of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3).

5. The automatic loading device for composite air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (15) are provided on both side walls of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3), and an auxiliary moving part is slidably provided in the sliding grooves (15). Adjusting bolts (16) are threadedly connected on the two outer walls of the first feeding trough (2) and the second feeding trough (3), and one end of the adjusting bolt (16) extends into the interior of the sliding groove (15) and is rotatably connected to the auxiliary moving part.

6. The automatic loading device for composite air duct assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary moving part comprises a mounting groove body (17) and a rubber roller (18); the mounting groove body (17) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (15); a side wall of the mounting groove body (17) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting bolt (16); a rubber roller (18) is rotatably provided inside the mounting groove body (17); the rubber roller (18) is provided in multiple groups, and one side of the multiple groups of rubber rollers (18) extends out of the interior of the mounting groove body (17).

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