RGV (Rail Guided Vehicle) capable of keeping electrified during turnout turning
By designing the wheel device, including the first wheel frame, elastic wheel assembly and rigid wheel assembly, equipped with carbon brush assembly and copper ring, the problem of interruption of power supply at the switch is solved, and continuous power supply at the switch is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422797601.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The RGV powered vehicle has interrupted power supply due to wheels deviating from the track at the switch.
A wheel device is designed, including a first wheel frame, an elastic wheel assembly and a rigid wheel assembly, equipped with a carbon brush assembly and a copper ring, and synchronous rotation of the wheel is achieved through a hinged pull rod, ensuring that at least two wheels are kept connected to the track at the turnout and power is maintained.
When an RGV powered vehicle passes a switch, ensure that at least two wheels are connected to the track to avoid interruption of power supply and achieve continuous power supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN223237283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of RGV power vehicles, in particular to an RGV power vehicle which remains powered when a turnout is turned. Background Art
[0002] RGVs are vehicles that run along tracks, typically with switches, allowing them to turn. The tracks are typically electrified, using the track and wheels as a power source, allowing the vehicle to draw energy while traveling. However, at switches, the vehicle must deviate from the original track to a new one. This connection between the switch and track causes the wheels to lose power, rendering the vehicle incapable of driving. This has led to extensive research. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an RGV power vehicle which keeps power on when the turnout turns, and which can solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology.
[0004] The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: an RGV power vehicle of the present invention that remains powered when a turnout is turned comprises a vehicle body, wheel devices are provided at the four corners of the vehicle body, a reduction motor is provided on one side of one diagonal wheel device, the reduction motor is connected to the wheel power in the wheel device, the wheel device is hingedly arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and is characterized in that the wheel device comprises a first wheel frame, the first wheel frame is connected to the vehicle body for rotation, a first rail wheel is provided for rotation in the first wheel frame, the wheel device further comprises an elastic wheel assembly provided on one side of the first wheel frame and a rigid wheel assembly on the other side of the first wheel frame, the elastic wheel assembly comprises a second rail wheel, the rigid wheel assembly comprises a third rail wheel, and a carbon brush assembly is provided between the first rail wheel and the second rail wheel and the third rail wheel.
[0005] According to a further technical solution, a pull rod is hingedly provided between the front and rear wheel devices, and the vehicle body is rotationally connected to the pull rod.
[0006] According to a further technical solution, when a reduction motor is provided on one side of the first wheel frame, the reduction motor is dynamically connected to the first rail wheel.
[0007] According to a further technical solution, bearing seats are provided on both sides of the first rail wheel, the bearing seats are installed on the lower side of the first wheel frame, and the first rail wheel rotates in the bearing seats.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the elastic wheel assembly includes a second wheel frame, the second wheel frame is provided with the second track wheel, the second track wheel is provided with a mating shaft, the second wheel frame is provided with an elastic structure for elastically pressing the mating shaft downward, the second wheel frame is provided with a first slide groove, the mating shaft passes through the first slide groove, and first limiting plates are provided on both sides of the mating shaft, and the first limiting plates are fixed to one side of the second wheel frame.
[0009] A further technical solution is that the elastic structure includes a plurality of guide columns arranged at the bottom of the second wheel frame, wherein pressure plates are slidingly provided on the outer surfaces of two of the guide columns, the pressure plates are against the upper side of the mating shaft, and a buffer spring is provided on the outer side of the guide column, and the buffer spring is elastically connected between the upper side of the pressure plate and the bottom of the second wheel frame.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the rigid wheel assembly includes a third wheel frame arranged at the lower side of the first wheel frame, the third rail wheel is arranged in the third wheel frame, a second slide groove is arranged in the third wheel frame, the rotating shaft in the middle of the third rail wheel passes through the second slide groove, and second limiting plates are arranged on both sides of the third wheel frame, the second limiting plates are fixed to one side of the third wheel frame, and the rotating shaft of the third rail wheel is against the top side of the second limiting plate.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the carbon brush assembly includes a mounting frame arranged at the bottom of the first wheel frame, a first carbon brush and a second carbon brush are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, a first copper ring is arranged on one side of the second track wheel, a second copper ring is arranged on one side of the first track wheel, the first carbon brush and the first copper ring are conductively connected to each other, and the second carbon brush and the second copper ring are conductively connected to each other.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: First, when passing through a switch, since the second rail wheel is arranged on one side of the first rail wheel, the first rail wheel can be connected to the original rail when the second rail wheel passes through the switch interface, and then power is maintained. When entering a new track from the switch, the second rail wheel is first connected to the new track to maintain power. Since the four wheel devices are all provided with the first carbon brush, the first copper ring, the second carbon brush and the second copper ring, when the vehicle as a whole passes through the switch, at least two wheel devices are against the original rail or at least two wheel devices are against the new rail, so that the vehicle can be powered when passing through the switch and power interruption is avoided.
[0013] Second, a pull rod is hingedly provided on one side of the first wheel frame, so that the first wheel frame connected to the pull rod in rotation can rotate synchronously when rotating.
[0014] 3. By electrically connecting the first copper ring to the first carbon brush and the second copper ring to the second carbon brush, the second rail wheel and the first rail wheel can conduct electricity, thereby realizing the power supply function for the power vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an RGV power vehicle that remains powered when a turnout is turned;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-power vehicle from a bottom-up perspective;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram at B in the middle;
[0020] In the figure, the vehicle body 11, the pull rod 12, the reduction motor 13, the matching shaft 21, the second rail wheel 22, the pressure plate 23, the second wheel frame 24, the first slide 25, the first limit plate 26, the guide column 27, the buffer spring 28, the bearing seat 29, the first rail wheel 32, the third wheel frame 33, the third rail wheel 34, the second limit plate 35, the first wheel frame 36, the second slide 37, the first copper ring 41, the first carbon brush 42, the mounting frame 43, the second carbon brush 44, and the second copper ring 45. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is described in detail. For the convenience of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and back directions mentioned below are the same as Figure 1 The up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the projection relationship itself are consistent. The utility model is an RGV power vehicle that remains powered when turning a turnout, including a vehicle body 11. Wheel devices are provided at the four corners of the vehicle body 11. A reduction motor 13 is provided on one side of one diagonal wheel device. The reduction motor 13 is connected to the wheel power in the wheel device. A pull rod 12 is hinged between the front and rear wheel devices, and the wheel device is hinged at the bottom of the vehicle body 11.
[0022] Advantageously, the wheel device includes a first wheel frame 36, the first wheel frame 36 is connected to the vehicle body 11 for rotation, the vehicle body 11 is connected to the pull rod 12 for rotation, a first rail wheel 32 is arranged to rotate inside the first wheel frame 36, and when a reduction motor 13 is arranged on one side of the first wheel frame 36, the reduction motor 13 is connected to the first rail wheel 32 for power.
[0023] Advantageously, bearing seats 29 are provided on both sides of the first track wheel 32 . The bearing seats 29 are mounted on the lower side of the first wheel frame 36 , and the first track wheel 32 rotates in the bearing seats 29 .
[0024] Advantageously, the wheel device further comprises an elastic wheel assembly arranged on one side of the first wheel frame 36 and a rigid wheel assembly on the other side of the first wheel frame 36 , the elastic wheel assembly comprises a second track wheel 22 , the rigid wheel assembly comprises a third track wheel 34 , and a carbon brush assembly is arranged between the first track wheel 32 and the second track wheel 22 and the third track wheel 34 .
[0025] Advantageously, the elastic wheel assembly includes a second wheel frame 24, a second track wheel 22 is provided in the second wheel frame 24, a matching shaft 21 is provided in the second track wheel 22, an elastic structure is provided in the second wheel frame 24 for elastically pressing the matching shaft 21 downward, a first slide groove 25 is provided in the second wheel frame 24, the matching shaft 21 passes through the first slide groove 25, and first limit plates 26 are provided on both sides of the matching shaft 21, and the first limit plates 26 are fixed to one side of the second wheel frame 24.
[0026] Advantageously, the elastic structure includes a plurality of guide columns 27 arranged at the bottom of the second wheel frame 24, wherein two guide columns 27 are slidingly provided with pressure plates 23 on their outer surfaces, the pressure plates 23 abut against the upper side of the mating shaft 21, and a buffer spring 28 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column 27, and the buffer spring 28 is elastically connected between the upper side of the pressure plate 23 and the bottom of the second wheel frame 24.
[0027] Advantageously, the rigid wheel assembly includes a third wheel frame 33 arranged on the lower side of the first wheel frame 36, a third track wheel 34 is arranged in the third wheel frame 33, a second slide groove 37 is arranged in the third wheel frame 33, a rotating shaft in the middle of the third track wheel 34 passes through the second slide groove 37, and second limiting plates 35 are arranged on both sides of the third wheel frame 33. The second limiting plates 35 are fixed to one side of the third wheel frame 33, and the rotating shaft of the third track wheel 34 is against the top side of the second limiting plates 35.
[0028] Advantageously, the carbon brush assembly includes a mounting frame 43 provided at the bottom of the first wheel frame 36, a first carbon brush 42 and a second carbon brush 44 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 43, a first copper ring 41 is provided on one side of the second track wheel 22, and a second copper ring 45 is provided on one side of the first track wheel 32, the first carbon brush 42 and the first copper ring 41 are abutted against each other to achieve a conductive connection, and the second carbon brush 44 and the second copper ring 45 are abutted against each other to achieve a conductive connection.
[0029] During the specific setting, the first carbon brush 42 and the second carbon brush 44 are electrically connected to the reduction motor 13, so that the reduction motor 13 can realize the function of driving the first rail wheel 32 to rotate. When passing the switch, since the second rail wheel 22 is arranged on one side of the first rail wheel 32, the first rail wheel 32 can be connected to the original rail when the second rail wheel 22 passes the switch interface, and then the power supply is maintained. When entering the new track from the switch, the second rail wheel 22 is first connected to the new track to maintain power supply; since the four wheel devices are all provided with the first carbon brush 42, the first copper ring 41, the second carbon brush 44 and the second copper ring 45, then when the vehicle as a whole passes the switch, at least two wheel devices are offset against the original track or at least two wheel devices are offset against the new track, so that the vehicle can be powered when passing the switch, avoiding power interruption.
[0030] Since the buffer spring 28 elastically presses the pressing plate 23 downward to the mating shaft 21, the second track wheel 22 fits tightly against the track.
[0031] The above is only a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. An RGV powered vehicle that remains powered when turning a turnout, comprising a vehicle body (11), wherein wheel devices are provided at the four corners of the vehicle body (11), wherein a reduction motor (13) is provided on one side of one diagonal wheel device, wherein the reduction motor (13) is connected to the wheel power in the wheel device, and the wheel device is hingedly provided at the bottom of the vehicle body (11), characterized in that: The wheel device comprises a first wheel frame (36), the first wheel frame (36) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (11), a first rail wheel (32) is rotatably arranged in the first wheel frame (36), the wheel device further comprises an elastic wheel assembly arranged on one side of the first wheel frame (36) and a rigid wheel assembly arranged on the other side of the first wheel frame (36), the elastic wheel assembly comprises a second rail wheel (22), the rigid wheel assembly comprises a third rail wheel (34), and a carbon brush assembly is arranged between the first rail wheel (32), the second rail wheel (22) and the third rail wheel (34).
2. The RGV power vehicle that maintains power during turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (12) is hingedly provided between the front and rear wheel devices, and the vehicle body (11) is connected to the pull rod (12) in a rotationally coordinated manner.
3. The RGV power vehicle that maintains power during turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: When a reduction motor (13) is provided on one side of the first wheel frame (36), the reduction motor (13) is connected to the first rail wheel (32) in a power manner.
4. The RGV power vehicle that maintains power during turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bearing seats (29) are provided on both sides of the first track wheel (32). The bearing seats (29) are installed on the lower side of the first wheel frame (36). The first track wheel (32) rotates in the bearing seats (29).
5. The RGV power vehicle that maintains power during turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic wheel assembly comprises a second wheel frame (24), wherein the second track wheel (22) is provided in the second wheel frame (24), wherein a matching shaft (21) is provided in the second track wheel (22), wherein an elastic structure for elastically pressing the matching shaft (21) downward is provided in the second wheel frame (24), wherein a first sliding groove (25) is provided in the second wheel frame (24), wherein the matching shaft (21) passes through the first sliding groove (25), wherein first limiting plates (26) are provided on both sides of the matching shaft (21), and wherein the first limiting plates (26) are fixed to one side of the second wheel frame (24).
6. The RGV power vehicle that maintains power during turnout according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic structure includes a plurality of guide columns (27) arranged at the bottom of the second wheel frame (24), wherein two of the guide columns (27) are provided with pressure plates (23) on their outer surfaces for sliding, and the pressure plates (23) are against the upper side of the mating shaft (21), and a buffer spring (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide columns (27), and the buffer spring (28) is elastically connected between the upper side of the pressure plate (23) and the bottom of the second wheel frame (24).
7. The RGV power vehicle that maintains power during turnout according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rigid wheel assembly comprises a third wheel frame (33) arranged at the lower side of the first wheel frame (36), the third rail wheel (34) is arranged in the third wheel frame (33), a second slide groove (37) is arranged in the third wheel frame (33), a rotating shaft in the middle of the third rail wheel (34) passes through the second slide groove (37), second limiting plates (35) are arranged on both sides of the third wheel frame (33), the second limiting plates (35) are fixed to one side of the third wheel frame (33), and the rotating shaft of the third rail wheel (34) is against the top side of the second limiting plates (35).
8. The RGV power vehicle that remains powered during turnout according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The carbon brush assembly comprises a mounting frame (43) provided at the bottom of the first wheel frame (36), a first carbon brush (42) and a second carbon brush (44) provided on both sides of the mounting frame (43), a first copper ring (41) provided on one side of the second track wheel (22), a second copper ring (45) provided on one side of the first track wheel (32), the first carbon brush (42) and the first copper ring (41) being electrically connected in abutment with each other, and the second carbon brush (44) and the second copper ring (45) being electrically connected in abutment with each other.