Bottom frame boundary beam suspension structure

By designing the suspension structure of the bottom frame side beam and using limit chutes and bolt connections, the problem of positioning deviation of the connecting plate is solved, convenient installation and stable suspension are achieved, and installation needs of different equipment are adapted.

CN223237633UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SHENZHEN CNR RAILWAY VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422863995.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to accurately locate the connection plates of the underframe side beam and the undercarriage equipment before installation, resulting in deviations in the connection point and requires rework cutting and re-welding.

Method used

A chassis side beam suspension structure is designed, including installation plate, inner reinforcement plate, outer reinforcement plate, movable rail plate and limit carriage. Through limiting slide chute and bolt connection, the connecting plate is flexibly adjusted and fixed, and the installation needs of different equipment are adapted.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and stability of installation, avoids rework, adapts to the size and shape of different equipment, and provides a stable suspension effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chassis boundary beam suspension structure, which relates to the technical field of railway vehicle assembly components, and is characterized by comprising a mounting plate fixed with a vehicle chassis, and an inner rib plate and an outer rib plate which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate. A movable rail plate and a limiting side plate located above the movable rail plate are arranged on the side, away from the outer rib plate, of the inner rib plate. A first limiting sliding groove is formed in the movable rail plate, and a limiting sliding frame which is clamped in the first limiting sliding groove and slides in a limiting mode is arranged between the movable rail plate and the limiting side plate. A connecting plate used for being connected with equipment under the vehicle is arranged on the limiting sliding frame. According to the utility model, the slidable limiting carriage is arranged at the side end of the inner rib plate at the bottom of the mounting plate, so that the position of the connecting plate at the upper end of the mounting plate can be flexibly adjusted, the connecting plate can be sequentially connected to the equipment, and the connecting plate can be adjusted in a sliding manner to avoid parts which are difficult to connect on the equipment, thereby avoiding the condition of reworking caused by an unfavorable mounting position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail vehicle assembly components, in particular to an underframe side beam suspension structure. Background Art

[0002] The chassis side beams are components set on both sides of the bottom of the rail vehicle to strengthen the strength of the vehicle body. They can also be used as hanging and fixing points for under-vehicle equipment. Conventionally, when equipment needs to be hung, connecting plates are usually welded to the chassis side beams, and then the equipment and the connecting plates are welded or bolted to form a fix. This method requires that the position of the equipment and the chassis side beams be compared before installation. It is believed that deviations in the fixed positions of the connecting plates and the side beams are likely to occur during the comparison process, which can easily cause the connection points to deviate when the equipment and the connecting plates are subsequently connected. This makes the connection plate aligned with the part of the equipment that is difficult to connect, which in turn will lead to the need to cut and rework the connecting plate for repositioning and welding.

[0003] In view of this, a design or technical improvement is now proposed to solve the above problems.

[0004] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention and does not mean that the above content is the closest prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide an underframe side beam suspension structure.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The chassis side beam suspension structure includes a mounting plate fixed to the vehicle chassis, wherein the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with inner and outer ribs arranged in parallel, wherein a movable rail plate and a limiting side plate located above the movable rail plate are provided on the side of the inner rib away from the outer rib; a first limiting slot is provided inside the movable rail plate, and a limiting slide that is clamped and limitedly slides in the first limiting slot is provided between the movable rail plate and the limiting side plate; a connecting plate for connecting the under-vehicle equipment is provided on the limiting slide.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the limiting slide, a freely rotatable movable rotating plate is clamped in the limiting groove, and the connecting plate is connected to the movable rotating plate through a connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a second limiting groove is provided on the limiting side plate, a friction plate is provided in the second limiting groove for limiting sliding, a first bolt is threadedly connected between the friction plate and the limiting slide; a third limiting groove is provided in the second limiting groove for limiting sliding of the first bolt; the surface of the second limiting groove relative to the friction plate is rough.

[0010] Furthermore, a transverse rib plate is provided between the inner rib plate and the outer rib plate, and a movable groove is formed between the three. A limiting sliding arm is provided in the movable groove and is limited in sliding along a direction parallel to the mounting plate. The limiting sliding arm is provided with a supporting arm that cooperates with the connecting plate to clamp the under-vehicle equipment from the upper and lower sides; a fourth limiting sliding groove is provided on the transverse rib plate for limiting the sliding of the supporting arm.

[0011] Furthermore, the support arm is movably connected to the limit sliding arm, and the bottom of the inner rib plate and the outer rib plate are respectively provided with an internal plate frame and an external plate frame, wherein the relatively close side of the internal plate frame and the external plate frame are provided with a fifth limit sliding groove, and the fifth limit sliding groove is provided with a base plate movably connected to the support arm, and the base plate is also threadedly connected to a second bolt, and the upper end of the second bolt is engaged with the bottom surface of the limit sliding arm; the inner rib plate is provided with a sixth limit sliding groove for the second bolt to limit the sliding.

[0012] Furthermore, a seventh limiting slide groove is provided on the external plate frame, and a positioning plate is provided in the seventh limiting slide groove for limiting sliding along the sliding direction of the vertical limiting slide arm. The positioning plate is evenly provided with multiple groups of slots adapted to the outer surface of the support arm, and the external plate frame is threadedly connected with a third bolt for pushing the positioning plate to move toward the support arm.

[0013] Furthermore, a rubber plate is provided on the support arm.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of this solution is: the utility model is provided with a sliding limit slide at the side end of the inner rib plate at the bottom of the mounting plate, so that the connecting plate at the upper end can be flexibly adjusted in position, so that the connecting plate can be connected to the equipment in turn, and the connecting plate can be slid and adjusted to avoid the parts of the equipment that are difficult to connect, thereby avoiding rework due to unfavorable installation position.

[0015] The utility model can form a support at the bottom of the equipment after the equipment is installed by providing the support arm, thereby dispersing the stress applied by the equipment on the side beams of the chassis, making the equipment installation more stable.

[0016] The support arm of the utility model can also be adjusted up and down to adapt to the installation of equipment of different sizes and heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting part of this application are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the mounting plate, the inner rib plate, and the outer rib plate in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the inner rib plate and the outer rib plate in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the limiting slide and the connecting plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the support arm in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the external plate frame and the positioning plate in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Inner rib plate; 21. Outer rib plate; 22. Movable rail plate; 23. Limiting side plate; 24. First limiting slide; 25. Limiting slide; 26. Connecting plate; 3. Limiting groove; 31. Movable rotating plate; 32. Connecting rod; 4. Second limiting slide; 41. Friction plate; 42. First bolt; 43. Third limiting slide; 5. Cross-connecting rib plate; 51. Movable groove; 52. Limiting slide arm; 53. Support arm; 54. Fourth limiting slide; 6. Internal plate frame; 61. External plate frame; 62. Fifth limiting slide; 63. Base plate; 64. Second bolt; 65. Sixth limiting slide; 7. Seventh limiting slide; 71. Positioning plate; 72. Slot; 73. Third bolt; 8. Rubber plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1-11 The chassis side beam suspension structure shown includes a mounting plate 1 fixed to the vehicle chassis, with an inner rib plate 2 and an outer rib plate 21 arranged in parallel fixedly provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, wherein a movable rail plate 22 and a limiting side plate 23 located above the movable rail plate 22 are provided on the side of the inner rib plate 2 away from the outer rib plate 21; a first limiting slot 24 is provided inside the movable rail plate 22, and a limiting slide 25 is provided between the movable rail plate 22 and the limiting side plate 23 and is clamped in the first limiting slot 24 and limitedly slides; a connecting plate 26 for connecting to the undercarriage equipment is provided on the limiting slide 25 The mounting plate 1 is installed at the bottom of the frame, and the mounting plates 1 are arranged in parallel on both sides of the chassis, and the limiting slide 25 is arranged toward the middle of the frame. When installing the equipment, the equipment can be first installed and connected with a group of connecting plates 26 on both sides. The connection method can be welding or punching and threading bolts for fixing. After the fixation is completed, the unconnected connecting plate 26 is slid to the part of the equipment that is convenient for connection, and then the connection and fixation are performed, making the installation work more convenient, and there will be no situation in which the connecting plate 26 is first fixed on the side beam during traditional installation, which is easy to cause deviation.

[0032] In one embodiment, a limiting groove 3 is provided on the limiting slide 25, and a freely rotatable movable rotating plate 31 is clamped in the limiting groove 3. The connecting plate 26 is connected to the movable rotating plate 31 through a connecting rod 32. The connecting plate 26 can be rotated along the axial direction of the connecting rod 32, so that the connection direction between it and the equipment can be adjusted, thereby improving installation flexibility.

[0033] In one embodiment, a second limiting groove 4 is provided on the limiting side plate 23, and a friction plate 41 is provided in the second limiting groove 4 for limiting sliding, and a first bolt 42 is threadedly connected between the friction plate 41 and the limiting slide 25; a third limiting groove 43 is provided in the second limiting groove 4 for limiting sliding of the first bolt 42; the surface of the second limiting groove 4 relative to the friction plate 41 is rough, and after the position of the connecting plate 26 is slidably adjusted, the first bolt 42 can be rotated to tighten the friction plate 41 and the second limiting groove 4, and then the connecting plate 26 is temporarily fixed by friction and kept stable when the equipment is installed. After the equipment is installed, the friction plate 41 and the second limiting groove 4 can be welded to form a permanent fixation.

[0034] In one embodiment, a transverse rib 5 is further provided between the inner rib 2 and the outer rib 21, and a movable groove 51 is formed between the three. A limiting sliding arm 52 is provided in the movable groove 51 for limiting sliding along a direction parallel to the mounting plate 1, and a supporting arm 53 is provided on the limiting sliding arm 52 for cooperating with the connecting plate 26 to clamp the under-vehicle equipment from the upper and lower sides; a fourth limiting sliding groove 54 is provided on the transverse rib 5 for limiting sliding of the supporting arm 53. Through the setting of the supporting arm 53, it is possible to support the equipment from the bottom, thereby dispersing the stress applied by the equipment to the side beam, providing a more stable suspension effect, and the supporting position can also be freely slid and rotated to adjust the support arm 53, so as to adapt to the shape and size of different equipment.

[0035] The second bolt 64 is threadedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting slide arm 52, and the sixth limiting slide groove 65 is provided on the inner rib plate 2 to allow the second bolt 64 to slide. By rotating the second bolt 64, it can move upward, thereby pushing the limiting slide arm 52 upward, and the limiting slide arm 52 drives the supporting arm 53 upward, so that the height of the supporting arm 53 can be adjusted to adapt to equipment of different heights and sizes. Under different sizes, the relative distance between the supporting arm 53 and the connecting plate 26 can be adjusted to achieve a stable supporting effect on the equipment.

[0036] In one embodiment, a seventh limiting slot 7 is further provided on the external plate frame 61, and a positioning plate 71 is provided in the seventh limiting slot 7 for limiting sliding along the sliding direction of the vertical limiting slide arm 52. A plurality of groups of card slots 72 adapted to the outer surface of the support arm 53 are evenly distributed on the positioning plate 71. A third bolt 73 is threadedly connected to the external plate frame 61 for pushing the positioning plate 71 to move toward the support arm 53. After the support arm 53 is slid and adjusted, the second bolt 64 can be rotated to make it move upward, and then cooperate with the connecting plate 26 to clamp and support the equipment. To ensure that the support arm 53 does not slide, the third bolt 73 can be rotated to support the positioning plate 71 to extend from the seventh limiting slot 7, and then cooperate with the card slot 72 at its upper end to lock the support arm 53.

[0037] In one embodiment, a rubber plate 8 is further provided on the support arm 53. The provision of the rubber plate 8 ensures sufficient friction between the support arm 53 and the device, further enhancing the support stability.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced within the present invention.

Claims

1. A chassis side beam suspension structure, comprising a mounting plate (1) fixed to a vehicle chassis, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with an inner rib plate (2) and an outer rib plate (21) arranged in parallel, wherein a movable rail plate (22) and a limiting side plate (23) located above the movable rail plate (22) are provided on the side of the inner rib plate (2) away from the outer rib plate (21); A first limiting sliding groove (24) is provided inside the movable rail plate (22), and a limiting sliding frame (25) is provided between the movable rail plate (22) and the limiting side plate (23) and is clamped in the first limiting sliding groove (24) for limiting sliding. The position-limiting slide (25) is provided with a connecting plate (26) for connecting to the undercar equipment.

2. The underframe side beam suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (3) is provided on the limiting slide (25), a freely rotatable movable rotating plate (31) is clamped in the limiting groove (3), and the connecting plate (26) is connected to the movable rotating plate (31) via a connecting rod (32).

3. The underframe side beam suspension structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second limiting sliding groove (4) is provided on the limiting side plate (23), a friction plate (41) is provided in the second limiting sliding groove (4) for limiting sliding, and a first bolt (42) is threadedly connected between the friction plate (41) and the limiting sliding frame (25); A third limiting sliding groove (43) for limiting the sliding of the first bolt (42) is provided in the second limiting sliding groove (4); The surface of the second limiting sliding groove (4) relative to the friction plate (41) is rough.

4. The underframe side beam suspension structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A transverse connecting rib plate (5) is further provided between the inner rib plate (2) and the outer rib plate (21), and a movable groove (51) is formed between the three. A limiting sliding arm (52) is provided in the movable groove (51) and is limitedly slidable in a direction parallel to the mounting plate (1). A supporting arm (53) is provided on the limiting sliding arm (52) and is matched with the connecting plate (26) to clamp the undercar equipment from the upper and lower sides. The transverse connecting rib plate (5) is provided with a fourth limiting sliding groove (54) for the supporting arm (53) to slide in a limited manner.

5. The underframe side beam suspension structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting arm (53) is movably connected to the limiting sliding arm (52), and the bottoms of the inner rib plate (2) and the outer rib plate (21) are respectively provided with an internal plate frame (6) and an external plate frame (61), wherein a fifth limiting sliding groove (62) is provided on a side where the internal plate frame (6) and the external plate frame (61) are relatively close to each other, and a bottom frame plate (63) movably connected to the supporting arm (53) is provided in the fifth limiting sliding groove (62), and the bottom frame plate (63) is also threadedly connected to a second bolt (64), and the upper end of the second bolt (64) is in contact with the bottom surface of the limiting sliding arm (52); The inner rib plate (2) is provided with a sixth limiting sliding groove (65) for the second bolt (64) to slide in a limited manner.

6. The chassis side beam suspension structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external plate frame (61) is also provided with a seventh limiting sliding groove (7), and a positioning plate (71) is provided in the seventh limiting sliding groove (7) for limiting sliding along the sliding direction of the vertical limiting sliding arm (52). The positioning plate (71) is evenly provided with multiple groups of slots (72) adapted to the outer surface of the support arm (53). The external plate frame (61) is threadedly connected with a third bolt (73) for pushing the positioning plate (71) to move toward the support arm (53).

7. The underframe side beam suspension structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber plate (8) is also provided on the supporting arm (53).