Water surface cleaning ship

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning, in particular to a water surface cleaning boat, which reduces the volume of garbage by compressing the garbage, can store more garbage, is convenient to use and improves the practicability. Comprising a hull; the collecting box is installed on the ship body through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for moving the collecting box, a cavity is formed in the collecting box, an opening is formed in the upper end of the collecting box, the conveying mechanism is installed on the ship body, and the output end of the conveying mechanism is located above the collecting box; the compression mechanism is installed on the ship body, the garbage cleaning mechanism is installed on the ship body, and the garbage cleaning mechanism has the garbage cleaning function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning, in particular to a water surface cleaning boat. Background Art

[0002] A surface cleaning boat is a device used to clean solid impurities floating on the water surface and has a wide range of applications in the field of water surface cleaning. In the prior art, a utility model patent with application number 201720201137.2 discloses a surface cleaning boat, which is mainly composed of a floating cabin, a garbage collection bin, and a garbage collection rod. The garbage collection bin is installed in the floating cabin. When cleaning garbage on the water surface, the garbage on the water surface is moved to the garbage collection bin through the garbage collection rod for collection. The inventor believes that there are the following problems during use: after the garbage on the water surface is moved to the garbage collection bin, the garbage overlaps and supports each other, occupying a large space, resulting in less garbage that can be stored in the garbage collection bin, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a surface cleaning boat which reduces the volume of garbage by compressing garbage, can store more garbage, is easy to use and has improved practicality.

[0004] The water surface cleaning boat of the present invention comprises a hull; a collection box, a garbage cleaning mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a moving mechanism and a compression mechanism. The collection box is mounted on the hull by the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to move the collection box. The collection box is provided with a chamber. The upper end of the collection box is provided with an opening. The conveying mechanism is mounted on the hull. The output end of the conveying mechanism is located above the collection box. The compression mechanism is mounted on the hull. The garbage cleaning mechanism is mounted on the hull. The garbage cleaning mechanism has the function of cleaning garbage. When garbage on the water surface needs to be cleaned, the hull is moved on the water surface and the garbage cleaning mechanism is opened at the same time. The garbage on the water surface enters the conveying mechanism through the garbage cleaning mechanism. The conveying mechanism then conveys the garbage to the collection box. When the garbage in the collection box is almost full of garbage, the collection box is moved to the bottom of the compression mechanism by the moving mechanism. The compression mechanism compresses the garbage in the collection box to reduce overlap between garbage and reduce the space occupied by garbage in the collection box. The collection box is then returned to the bottom of the conveying mechanism to collect garbage. By compressing the garbage, the volume of the garbage is reduced, more garbage can be stored, and the boat is convenient to use and has improved practicality.

[0005] Preferably, the garbage cleaning mechanism includes a bracket, a belt conveyor and multiple groups of scrapers, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the hull, the belt conveyor is obliquely mounted on the bracket, a belt is provided on the belt conveyor, the lower end of the belt is located below the hull, multiple groups of scrapers are evenly distributed on the belt, multiple groups of scrapers are fixedly mounted on the belt, multiple groups of water permeable holes are provided on the belt and the multiple groups of scrapers, and the output end of the belt conveyor is located above the conveying mechanism; when cleaning garbage on the water surface, the belt conveyor is turned on to allow the belt to be transmitted on the belt conveyor, and then the garbage on the water surface is transmitted upward through the belt, and at the same time, the water in the garbage slides into the water through the water permeable holes on the belt, and then the garbage is conveyed to the conveying mechanism through the belt; it is convenient to clean up garbage on the water surface and improves convenience.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a cylinder, a support plate, a motor, a rotating shaft and a water tank. The cylinder is fixedly mounted on the hull through the support plate, the cylinder is located below the upper part of the belt, the motor is fixedly mounted on the cylinder, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the cylinder, the input end of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor, the rotating shaft is provided with spiral blades, the cylinder is provided with multiple groups of through holes, and the water tank is located below the cylinder; when the garbage is conveyed on the belt, the garbage falls into the cylinder through the upper part of the belt, and then the motor is turned on, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the spiral blade rotates, so that the garbage in the cylinder is pushed and conveyed by the spiral blade, and the garbage is conveyed to the collection box through the left end of the cylinder; at the same time, the residual water in the garbage falls into the water tank through the through holes on the cylinder for collection.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail and a sliding plate. The electric slide rail is installed on the hull, and the sliding plate is installed on the electric slide rail. The electric slide rail is used to move the sliding plate left and right, and the collection box is placed on the sliding plate. When the collection box is moved, the electric slide rail is opened, the electric slide rail drives the sliding plate to move, and the sliding plate drives the collection box to move. This facilitates the movement of the collection box and improves convenience.

[0008] Preferably, the compression mechanism includes a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a push rod and a pressure plate. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the hull, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper end of the support frame, the push rod is mounted on the support frame for sliding movement up and down, the upper end of the push rod is connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the push rod; when the electric slide rail moves the collection box to the bottom of the pressure plate through the sliding plate, the hydraulic cylinder is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder moves the pressure plate downward through the push rod, so that the pressure plate contacts the garbage in the collection box, and the garbage in the collection box is compressed by the pressure plate; convenience is improved.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a water pump and a drain pipe. The water pump is installed on the hull, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is provided with a drain pipe, and the output end of the drain pipe is located on the front side of the hull; when the water in the water tank needs to be drained, the water pump is turned on to discharge the water in the water tank to the outside through the water pump and the drain pipe in turn, which facilitates the discharge of water.

[0010] Preferably, the water tank is made of stainless steel; through the above arrangement, the rusting of the water tank is delayed and the service life of the water tank is increased.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by compressing the garbage, the volume of the garbage is reduced, more garbage can be stored, the use is convenient, and the practicability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a first axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a second axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the water tank, electric slide rail and support frame;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the mobile mechanism and the collection box;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a garbage collection mechanism.

[0017] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. hull; 2. collecting box; 3. bracket; 4. belt conveyor; 5. belt; 6. scraper; 7. cylinder; 8. support plate; 9. motor; 10. rotating shaft; 11. water tank; 12. electric slide rail; 13. sliding plate; 14. support frame; 15. hydraulic cylinder; 16. push rod; 17. pressure plate; 18. water pump; 19. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5The surface cleaning boat of the present invention comprises a hull 1, a collection box 2, a garbage cleaning mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a moving mechanism and a compression mechanism. The collection box 2 is mounted on the hull 1 through the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to move the collection box 2. A chamber is provided in the collection box 2. The upper end of the collection box 2 is set as an opening. The conveying mechanism is mounted on the hull 1. The output end of the conveying mechanism is located above the collection box 2. The compression mechanism is mounted on the hull 1. The garbage cleaning mechanism is mounted on the hull 1. The garbage cleaning mechanism has the function of cleaning garbage. When it is necessary to clean the garbage on the water surface, the hull 1 is moved on the water surface. At the same time, the garbage cleaning mechanism is turned on, so that the garbage on the water surface enters the conveying mechanism through the garbage cleaning mechanism, and then the conveying mechanism conveys the garbage to the collection box 2. When the garbage in the collection box 2 is almost full, the collection box 2 is moved to the bottom of the compression mechanism through the moving mechanism, and the garbage in the collection box 2 is compressed by the compression mechanism to reduce the overlap between the garbage and the space occupied by the garbage in the collection box 2. Then the collection box 2 is returned to the bottom of the conveying mechanism again to collect the garbage; by compressing the garbage, the volume of the garbage is reduced, more garbage can be stored, it is easy to use, and the practicality is improved.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 The garbage cleaning mechanism includes a bracket 3, a belt conveyor 4 and multiple groups of scrapers 6. The bracket 3 is fixedly mounted on the hull 1, and the belt conveyor 4 is obliquely mounted on the bracket 3. A belt 5 is provided on the belt conveyor 4, and the lower end of the belt 5 is located below the hull 1. Multiple groups of scrapers 6 are evenly distributed on the belt 5, and multiple groups of scrapers 6 are all fixedly mounted on the belt 5. The belt 5 and the multiple groups of scrapers 6 are each provided with multiple groups of water permeable holes, and the output end of the belt conveyor 4 is located above the conveying mechanism; when cleaning garbage on the water surface, the belt conveyor 4 is opened to allow the belt 5 to be transmitted on the belt conveyor 4, and then the garbage on the water surface is transmitted upward through the belt 5, and at the same time, the water in the garbage slides into the water through the water permeable holes on the belt 5, and then the garbage is transported to the conveying mechanism through the belt 5; it is convenient to clean up garbage on the water surface and improves convenience.

[0022] like Figure 3The conveying mechanism includes a cylinder 7, a support plate 8, a motor 9, a rotating shaft 10 and a water tank 11. The cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted on the hull 1 through the support plate 8. The cylinder 7 is located below the upper part of the belt 5. The motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder 7. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the cylinder 7. The input end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected to the motor 9. A spiral blade is provided on the rotating shaft 10. The cylinder 7 is provided with multiple groups of through holes. The water tank 11 is located below the cylinder 7. When the garbage is transported on the belt 5, the garbage falls into the cylinder 7 through the upper part of the belt 5. Then, the motor 9 is turned on, and the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and then the spiral blade rotates, so that the garbage in the cylinder 7 is pushed and transported by the spiral blade, and the garbage is transported to the collection box 2 through the left end of the cylinder 7; at the same time, the residual water in the garbage falls into the water tank 11 through the through holes on the cylinder 7 for collection.

[0023] like Figure 4 The moving mechanism includes an electric slide 12 and a sliding plate 13. The electric slide 12 is installed on the hull 1, and the sliding plate 13 is installed on the electric slide 12. The electric slide 12 is used to move the sliding plate 13 left and right, and the collection box 2 is placed on the sliding plate 13; when the collection box 2 is moved, the electric slide 12 is opened, the electric slide 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to move, and the sliding plate 13 drives the collection box 2 to move; it facilitates the movement of the collection box 2 and improves convenience.

[0024] like Figure 1 The compression mechanism includes a support frame 14, a hydraulic cylinder 15, a push rod 16 and a pressure plate 17. The support frame 14 is fixedly installed on the hull 1, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is installed on the upper end of the support frame 14, the push rod 16 is slidably installed on the support frame 14, the upper end of the push rod 16 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 15, and the pressure plate 17 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the push rod 16; when the electric slide rail 12 moves the collection box 2 to the bottom of the pressure plate 17 through the sliding plate 13, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is opened, and the hydraulic cylinder 15 moves the pressure plate 17 downward through the push rod 16, so that the pressure plate 17 contacts the garbage in the collection box 2, and the garbage in the collection box 2 is compressed by the pressure plate 17; convenience is improved.

[0025] The water tank 11 is made of stainless steel. Through the above arrangement, the rusting of the water tank 11 is delayed and the service life of the water tank 11 is increased.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] On the basis of Example 1, a water pump 18 and a drain pipe 19 are additionally provided. The water pump 18 is installed on the hull 1, and the input end of the water pump 18 is connected to the water tank 11. The output end of the water pump 18 is provided with a drain pipe 19, and the output end of the drain pipe 19 is located on the front side of the hull 1; when the water in the water tank 11 needs to be drained, the water pump 18 is turned on, and the water in the water tank 11 is discharged to the outside through the water pump 18 and the drain pipe 19 in turn; this facilitates the discharge of water.

[0028] The belt conveyor 4, electric slide rail 12, hydraulic cylinder 15 and water pump 18 of the surface cleaning ship of the utility model are all purchased on the market. Technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface cleaning vessel, comprising a hull (1); characterized in that: The invention also includes a collection box (2), a garbage cleaning mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a moving mechanism and a compression mechanism. The collection box (2) is installed on the hull (1) through the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to move the collection box (2). A chamber is provided in the collection box (2). The upper end of the collection box (2) is provided with an opening. The conveying mechanism is installed on the hull (1). The output end of the conveying mechanism is located above the collection box (2). The compression mechanism is installed on the hull (1). The garbage cleaning mechanism is installed on the hull (1). The garbage cleaning mechanism has the function of cleaning garbage.

2. A surface cleaning ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage cleaning mechanism comprises a bracket (3), a belt conveyor (4) and a plurality of scraper blades (6), wherein the bracket (3) is fixedly mounted on the hull (1), the belt conveyor (4) is tiltedly mounted on the bracket (3), a belt (5) is provided on the belt conveyor (4), the lower end of the belt (5) is located below the hull (1), the plurality of scraper blades (6) are evenly distributed on the belt (5), the plurality of scraper blades (6) are fixedly mounted on the belt (5), the belt (5) and the plurality of scraper blades (6) are both provided with a plurality of water-permeable holes, and the output end of the belt conveyor (4) is located above the conveying mechanism.

3. A surface cleaning ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a cylinder (7), a support plate (8), a motor (9), a rotating shaft (10) and a water tank (11); the cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the hull (1) through the support plate (8); the cylinder (7) is located below the upper portion of the belt (5); the motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder (7); the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the cylinder (7); the input end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected to the motor (9); a spiral blade is provided on the rotating shaft (10); a plurality of through holes are provided on the cylinder (7); and the water tank (11) is located below the cylinder (7).

4. A surface cleaning ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises an electric slide rail (12) and a sliding plate (13), wherein the electric slide rail (12) is mounted on the hull (1), and the sliding plate (13) is mounted on the electric slide rail (12), and the electric slide rail (12) is used to move the sliding plate (13) left and right, and the collection box (2) is placed on the sliding plate (13).

5. The surface cleaning ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism comprises a support frame (14), a hydraulic cylinder (15), a push rod (16) and a pressure plate (17); the support frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the hull (1); the hydraulic cylinder (15) is mounted on the upper end of the support frame (14); the push rod (16) is mounted on the support frame (14) in an upward and downward sliding manner; the upper end of the push rod (16) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (15); and the pressure plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the push rod (16).

6. A surface cleaning ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a water pump (18) and a drainage pipe (19), wherein the water pump (18) is installed on the hull (1), the input end of the water pump (18) is connected to the water tank (11), and the output end of the water pump (18) is provided with a drainage pipe (19), and the output end of the drainage pipe (19) is located on the front side of the hull (1).

7. A surface cleaning ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (11) is made of stainless steel.

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