Photoelectric pod capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photoelectric pods, and discloses a photoelectric pod capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled, which comprises a mounting bracket and a mounting base, the inner wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting base, the bottom of the mounting base is in contact with a pod shell, the inner wall of the pod shell is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket. The top of the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a protruding block, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting base, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting base, and a control mechanism is arranged in the connecting block. According to the lifting device, the round plate and the control rod are pulled downwards, so that the limiting rod is separated from the interior of the limiting groove, then the pod shell is rotated and pulled downwards, the pod shell can be taken down from the mounting base, the pod shell can be mounted and dismounted without screwing a bolt, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photoelectric pods, in particular to a photoelectric pod that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. Background Art

[0002] An electro-optical pod is a device mounted on an aircraft, helicopter, or drone for optical and electronic reconnaissance, surveillance, and target tracking. It typically includes sensors such as high-resolution cameras, thermal imagers, and laser rangefinders, enabling real-time image and data acquisition, transmission, and processing. Electro-optical pods have widespread applications in the military, security, and intelligence sectors, providing critical intelligence support and operational advantages.

[0003] When installing the optoelectronic pod, it is necessary to complete the connection with the bottom of the drone through the mounting holes on the top of the optoelectronic pod with bolts. During long-term use, the internal components of the optoelectronic pod will have the risk of failure, so the staff needs to regularly maintain and inspect the optoelectronic pod. At this time, the optoelectronic pod and the drone are only connected by bolts, and the user must unscrew multiple groups of bolts one by one. The installation and disassembly are inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduce work efficiency. Therefore, a quickly disassembled optoelectronic pod is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a photoelectric pod that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art of "unscrewing multiple groups of bolts one by one, resulting in inconvenience in installation and disassembly".

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a photoelectric pod that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, comprising a mounting bracket and a mounting base, the inner wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base, the bottom of the mounting base contacts the pod shell, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pod shell, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the sleeve, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting base, an installation groove is provided inside the mounting base, and a control mechanism is provided inside the connecting block.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] A fastening bolt is provided inside the mounting bracket.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The cross section of the protrusion is set to be semicircular, the number of the protrusion is set to be multiple, and the multiple protrusions are arranged in a ring shape with equal angles at the top of the circumferential surface of the connecting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The control mechanism comprises a control rod which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The control mechanism further comprises a pull rope, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the control rod, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the limit rod, and a limit groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, and the limiting rod is elastically connected to the inner wall of the connecting block through a spring.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The control mechanism further comprises a limiting ring, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting block, and the pull rope passes through the interior of the limiting ring.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The central axis of the pod shell, the central axis of the sleeve and the central axis of the connecting block are all on the same straight line.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the circular plate and the control rod are pulled downward to disengage the limit rod from the inside of the limit groove, and then the pod shell is rotated and pulled downward to remove the pod shell from the mounting base. The pod shell can be installed and disassembled without tightening the bolts, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, by fixing the pod shell and the mounting base, the mounting structure can be hidden inside the mounting base, effectively resisting interference from external environmental factors and physical damage, reducing equipment failure rate, extending equipment service life, and reducing maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present invention when the mounting bracket and fastening bolts are removed as a whole;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the pod housing, sleeve, connecting block, protrusion and control mechanism in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Mounting base; 3. Fastening bolts; 4. Pod shell; 5. Sleeve; 6. Connecting block; 7. Bump; 8. Groove; 9. Mounting slot; 10. Control lever; 11. Pull rope; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Spring; 14. Limiting slot; 15. Limiting ring; 16. Round plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a photoelectric pod that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, including a mounting bracket 1 and a mounting base 2. The mounting bracket 1 is arranged in an inverted U shape, which can play a certain protective role for the pod shell 4. The interior of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a fastening bolt 3, and the mounting bracket 1 can be fixed to other external platforms by the fastening bolt 3. The inner wall of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 2, and the bottom of the mounting base 2 contacts the pod shell 4. The outer diameter of the mounting base 2 is equal to the outer diameter of the pod shell 4.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 A sleeve 5 set in a hollow state is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pod shell 4, and a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the sleeve 5. The central axis of the pod shell 4, the central axis of the sleeve 5 and the central axis of the connecting block 6 are all on the same straight line to ensure the stability of the installation. A protrusion 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 6, and the outer wall of the protrusion 7 contacts the inner wall of the mounting groove 9.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4The cross-section of the protrusion 7 is set to be semicircular, the number of the protrusions 7 is set to be multiple, and the multiple protrusions 7 are arranged in a ring at equal angles on the top of the circumferential surface of the connecting block 6. The inner wall of the mounting base 2 is provided with protrusions 7 and grooves 8 that cooperate with each other. The interior of the mounting base 2 is provided with a mounting groove 9 for accommodating the connecting block 6 and the protrusion 7, and a control mechanism is provided inside the connecting block 6.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5 The control mechanism includes a control rod 10, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 5. The sliding direction of the control rod 10 is up and down. The bottom of the control rod 10 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 16. The circumferential surface of the circular plate 16 is provided with anti-slip grooves, which are used to increase the friction with the staff's hands, which is convenient and labor-saving. The control mechanism also includes a pull rope 11. The pull rope 11 is not elastic. One end of the pull rope 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the control rod 10, and the other end of the pull rope 11 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 12 set as a cylinder. The number of limit rods 12 is set to multiple, and the number of limit rods 12 is equal to the number of protrusions 7. A limit groove 14 that cooperates with the limit rod 12 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 9.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The limit rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 6, and the sliding direction of the limit rod 12 is the radial direction of the connecting block 6. The limit rod 12 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 6 through a spring 13. By setting the spring 13, an elastic force away from the center direction of the connecting block 6 is applied to the limit rod 12, thereby pressing the limit rod 12 against the inside of the limit groove 14. The control mechanism also includes a limit ring 15, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting block 6. The pull rope 11 passes through the inside of the limit ring 15 to guide the direction of the pull rope 11 when it moves.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, the operator pulls the control rod 10 downward through the circular plate 16, and then through the transmission of the pull rope 11, the limit rod 12 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 13 and moves toward the inside of the connecting block 6, and the limit rod 12 completely enters the inside of the protrusion 7, and then aligns the connecting block 6 on the top of the pod shell 4 with the mounting base 2 and moves upward, so that the protrusion 7 passes through the groove 8 and enters the inside of the mounting groove 9, and then releases the circular plate 16 and the control rod 10, and then rotates the pod shell 4 to drive the connecting block 6 and the protrusion 7 to rotate together inside the mounting groove 9. When the limit rod 12 passes the position of the limit groove 14, due to the elastic force of the spring 13, the limit rod 12 is stuck in the limit groove 14 on the inner wall of the mounting groove 9, thereby limiting and fixing the position of the connecting block 6 and the mounting base 2, ensuring the stability of the installation of the pod shell 4.

[0037] When it is necessary to remove the pod shell 4, the operator pulls the control rod 10 downward through the circular plate 16, and then pulls the limit rod 12 through the pull rope 11 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 13 and move it toward the inside of the connecting block 6, so that the limit rod 12 disengages from the limit groove 14, and releases the lock on the connecting block 6. At this time, rotate the pod shell 4, align the protrusion 7 with the groove 8 and pull the pod shell 4 downward, and the pod shell 4 can be easily removed from the mounting base 2, which is convenient for subsequent inspection, maintenance and work, and disassembly and assembly are relatively convenient and quick.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photoelectric pod that can be quickly disassembled and assembled, comprising a mounting bracket (1) and a mounting base (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting base (2); the bottom of the mounting base (2) contacts the pod shell (4); a sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pod shell (4); a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the sleeve (5); a protrusion (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (6); a groove (8) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting base (2); a mounting groove (9) is provided inside the mounting base (2); and a control mechanism is provided inside the connecting block (6).

2. The rapidly detachable optoelectronic pod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (3) is provided inside the mounting bracket (1).

3. The rapidly detachable optoelectronic pod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the protrusion (7) is set to be semicircular, the number of the protrusions (7) is set to be multiple, and the multiple protrusions (7) are arranged in a ring shape at equal angles on the top of the circumferential surface of the connecting block (6).

4. The rapidly detachable optoelectronic pod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a control rod (10), the control rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (5), and the bottom of the control rod (10) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (16).

5. The rapidly detachable optoelectronic pod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control mechanism further comprises a pull rope (11), one end of the pull rope (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the control rod (10), the other end of the pull rope (11) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (12), and a limiting groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove (9).

6. The rapidly detachable optoelectronic pod according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (6), and the limiting rod (12) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (6) via a spring (13).

7. The rapidly detachable optoelectronic pod according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control mechanism further comprises a limiting ring (15), wherein the limiting ring (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting block (6), and the pull rope (11) passes through the interior of the limiting ring (15).

8. The rapidly detachable optoelectronic pod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the pod shell (4), the central axis of the sleeve (5) and the central axis of the connecting block (6) are all on the same straight line.

Images