Transportation transmission device
By designing a closed transmission mechanism and elastic support structure in the coal mine transportation transmission device, the problem of gravel stuck in the gear is solved, and higher operating stability and service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422185692.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal mine transportation transmission device is prone to jam when the gravel rolls between the track and the gear, causing the equipment to be shut down or the structure to be damaged.
A transportation transmission device is designed to form a closed environment through the combination of the first annular side plate, the transmission rotary rod, the second annular side plate, the snap plate, the transmission belt and the conveyor belt to prevent the scrap material from entering between the transmission mechanism and the track, and to use the limiting chute, the limiting slide, the support spring, the program-controlled motor, the transmission gear and the rubber gear ring structure to reduce the rigid collision of foreign matters on the gear.
It improves the operating stability of the device, reduces the probability of equipment shutdown and structural damage, and extends the service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223238795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining equipment, in particular to a transport transmission device. Background Art
[0002] With the growing demand for energy in large industries, the demand for coal and mining capacity have increased significantly. Coal mining methods are divided into open-pit mining and underground mining. Mechanized methods are usually used, and special transportation transmission devices are required during the transportation of coal.
[0003] There are certain deficiencies in the existing coal mine transportation transmission device. For example, the disclosure number CN215477681U states, "A coal mine transportation conveyor belt that is easy to install, comprising a base and a belt, a motor is provided on the inner side of the base, and a transmission shaft is connected to one side of the motor, the belt is located on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and a rotating shaft is provided on the other side of the belt, a connecting rod is provided on the other side of the rotating shaft, and a gear is connected to the outer side of the gear with a rack, and a conveyor belt is provided on the outer side of the rack, protective plates are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, and a partition is provided in the middle of the protective plate, the connecting rod is provided on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and the transmission belt is provided on the outer side of the transmission belt. A mounting plate is installed on the other side. The coal mine transport conveyor belt, which is easy to install, uses a protective shell installed above the mounting bolts. When the user is using the entire device, the protective shell can effectively protect the user from unexpected situations. At the same time, the protective shell can also prevent coal from spilling. The device drives the crawler belt to rotate through a traditional transmission wheel. During the coal mining process, large and small gravel may fall into the inside of the crawler belt. When the gravel rolls between the gear and the crawler belt, it will jam the discharge material and the crawler belt, causing the equipment to stop operating or damage the internal structure of the device.
[0004] To this end, the present application designs a transport transmission device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiency in the prior art that crushed stones may get stuck on the crawler wheels during coal mining, the utility model provides a transport transmission device.
[0006] A transport transmission device includes a first annular side plate, one side of the first annular side plate is rotatably connected to a transmission rod via a first rotating shaft, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a second annular side plate via a second rotating shaft, one side of the inner wall of the first annular side plate and the second annular side plate are fixedly connected to a snap plate, the surface of the snap plate is overlapped with a transmission belt, the transmission rod is rollingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt, one side of the opposite surface of the first annular side plate and the second annular side plate is overlapped with a conveyor belt, and the transmission rod is rollingly connected to the inner surface of the conveyor belt.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, both sides of the bottom of the first annular side plate and the second annular side plate are fixedly connected with load-bearing columns, and the middle parts of the first annular side plate and the second annular side plate are fixedly connected with connecting support rods.
[0008] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, a limiting sliding groove is provided on one side of the connecting support rod, and a support frame is slidably connected to one side of the connecting support rod.
[0009] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, both ends of the support frame are fixedly connected to limit sliders, and the limit sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the limit sliding groove.
[0010] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, the bottom of the limiting slider is fixedly connected to a support spring, a limiting telescopic rod is provided in the middle of the support spring, and the bottom of the support spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the limiting slide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, a programmable motor is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame, and the output end of the programmable motor is rotatably connected to a transmission gear through a load-bearing shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, a rubber toothed ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt, and the transmission gear is meshed with the rubber toothed ring.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model arranges the first annular side plate, the transmission rotating rod, the second annular side plate, the snap plate, the transmission belt and the conveyor belt, so that the transmission mechanism is in a closed environment, thereby preventing debris from falling between the transmission mechanism and the crawler belt, greatly improving the operating stability of the device and extending the service life of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model arranges a limiting slide groove, a limiting slider, a support spring, a programmable motor, a transmission gear and a rubber gear ring, so that when the transmission gear contacts a foreign object stuck in the rubber gear ring, the support spring moves downward elastically under compression and deformation, thereby reducing the probability of structural damage caused by rigid collision of the internal structure of the equipment, improving the operating stability of the device and extending the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic structural diagram of the first annular side plate of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber gear ring structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission gear structure of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure,
[0023] 1. First annular side panel; 2. First rotating shaft; 3. Transmission rotating rod; 4. Second rotating shaft; 5. Second annular side panel; 6. Snap plate; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Load-bearing column; 10. Connecting support rod; 11. Limiting slide groove; 12. Support frame; 13. Limiting slider; 14. Support spring; 15. Limiting telescopic rod; 16. Programmable motor; 17. Transmission gear; 18. Rubber gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Figures 1-6 This is a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is a transport transmission device. One side of a first annular side plate 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 3 via a first rotating shaft 2. One end of the transmission rod 3 is rotatably connected to a second annular side plate 5 via a second rotating shaft 4. A snap plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of each of the first and second annular side plates 1 and 5. A transmission belt 7 is overlapped on the surface of the snap plate 6. The transmission rod 3 is rollably connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt 7. A conveyor belt 8 is overlapped on one side of the opposing surface of the first and second annular side plates 1 and 5. The transmission rod 3 is rollably connected to the inner surface of the conveyor belt 8.
[0027] When in use, through the arrangement of the first annular side plate 1, the transmission rotating rod 3, the second annular side plate 5, the snap plate 6, the transmission belt 7 and the conveyor belt 8, there are multiple groups of transmission rotating rods 3, and they are all distributed on the opposite side of the first annular side plate 1 and the second annular side plate 5 to form a ring shape. The opposite sides of the first annular side plate 1 and the second annular side plate 5 are in contact with the two sides of the conveyor belt 8 and overlap the outer annular surfaces of the multiple groups of transmission rotating rods 3. The inner walls of the first annular side plate 1 and the second annular side plate 5 are connected with the snap plate 6. The transmission belt 7 is overlapped on the outer surface of the snap plate 6 and is in an annular shape. The transmission belt 7 is in contact with the inner annular surfaces of the multiple groups of transmission rotating rods 3. When the transmission belt 7 rotates and slides, it drives the transmission rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the transmission rotating rod 3 drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate and slide. Since the first annular side plate 1 and the second annular side plate 5 are attached to both sides of the conveyor belt 8, the snap plate 6 is fitted to both sides of the transmission belt 7, so that a closed hollow annular space is formed between the transmission belt 7 and the conveyor belt 8, and the transmission rotating rod 3 between the transmission belt 7 and the conveyor belt 8 is not in contact with the outside world. General transportation devices are roughly divided into two types of transmission methods: crawler type and roller type. The transportation devices required for mining are mostly rubber crawler type, which can reduce the leakage of materials. The general crawler type conveyor device requires rollers for transmission and limiting. During the use of the device, a large amount of crushed stone and other mineral materials will fall into the interior of the crawler. When the crushed stone rolls between the crawler and the roller, it may get stuck in the roller, causing the equipment to stop operating or causing certain damage to the internal structure of the device. The device can put the transmission rotating rod 3 in a closed environment, prevent the crushed material from falling between the transmission mechanism and the crawler, greatly improve the operation stability of the device, and extend the service life of the device.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figures 3 to 6 The first annular side plate 1 and the second annular side plate 5 are fixedly connected to the load-bearing columns 9 on both sides of the bottom. The first annular side plate 1 and the second annular side plate 5 are fixedly connected to the connecting support rod 10 in the middle. A limited slide groove 11 is provided on one side of the connecting support rod 10. A support frame 12 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting support rod 10. Both ends of the support frame 12 are fixedly connected to a limited slider 13. The limit slider 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit slide groove 11. The bottom of the limit slider 13 is fixedly connected to a supporting spring 14. A limited telescopic rod 15 is provided in the middle of the support spring 14. The bottom of the support spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the limit slide groove 11. A programmable motor 16 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame 12. The output end of the programmable motor 16 is rotatably connected to a transmission gear 17 through a load-bearing shaft. The inner wall of the transmission belt 7 is fixedly connected to a rubber gear ring 18, which meshes with the rubber gear ring 18.
[0029] When in use, through the setting of the limiting slide 11, the limiting slider 13, the supporting spring 14, the programmable motor 16, the transmission gear 17 and the rubber gear ring 18, the support frame 12 can slide up and down on one side of the support rod 10 through the limiting slide 11 and the limiting slider 13. Under the action of no external force, the limiting slider 13 is pushed upward by the supporting spring 14 to drive the support frame 12 upward. When the limiting slider 13 is at the highest point in the limiting slide 11, the transmission gear 17 at the output end of the programmable motor 16 is engaged with the top of the inner ring of the rubber gear ring 18. When the programmable motor 16 is working, it drives the transmission gear 17 to rotate, and the transmission gear 17 drives the rubber gear ring 18 to rotate, and the rubber gear ring 18 drives the transmission belt 7 to rotate. During the operation, small mineral materials may be stuck in the bayonet of the rubber gear ring 18. When the rubber gear ring 18 with foreign matter rotates to the meshing position with the transmission gear 17, the foreign matter will exert a downward thrust on the transmission gear 17. At this time, the transmission gear 17 pushes the limit slider 13 downward a short distance through the programmable motor 16 and the support frame 12. The limit slider 13 exerts downward pressure on the support spring 14, causing the support spring 14 to be compressed and deformed. When the foreign matter rolls over the transmission gear 17, the support spring 14 rebounds, causing the transmission gear 17 to re-engage with the rubber gear ring 18, reducing the probability of structural damage caused by rigid collision of the internal structure of the equipment, improving the operating stability of the device, and extending the service life of the device.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When the device is used to transport mineral materials, the first annular side plate 1 and the second annular side plate 5 are attached to both sides of the conveyor belt 8, and the snap plate 6 is attached to both sides of the transmission belt 7, so that a closed hollow annular space is formed between the transmission belt 7 and the conveyor belt 8. The transmission rotating rod 3 between the transmission belt 7 and the conveyor belt 8 does not contact the outside world, preventing crushed materials from falling between the transmission mechanism and the crawler, thereby improving the operating stability of the device and extending the service life of the device. When small mineral materials are stuck in the bayonet of the rubber tooth ring 18, the transmission gear 17 will move downward a short distance when it contacts foreign objects through the compressive deformation of the support spring 14, so that the gear can run over the foreign objects. At the same time, the rebound of the support spring 14 can make the transmission gear 17 re-engage with the rubber tooth ring 18, reducing the probability of equipment shutdown or damage and extending the service life.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A transport transmission device, comprising a first annular side plate (1), characterized in that: One side of the first annular side plate (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission rotating rod (3) via a first rotating shaft (2), and one end of the transmission rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to a second annular side plate (5) via a second rotating shaft (4). One side of the inner wall of each of the first annular side plate (1) and the second annular side plate (5) is fixedly connected to a snap plate (6), a transmission belt (7) is overlapped on the surface of the snap plate (6), and the transmission rotating rod (3) is rollingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt (7). One side of the opposite surface of the first annular side plate (1) and the second annular side plate (5) is overlapped with a conveyor belt (8), and the transmission rotating rod (3) is rollingly connected to the inner surface of the conveyor belt (8).
2. The transport transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the first annular side plate (1) and the second annular side plate (5) are fixedly connected to load-bearing columns (9), and the middle parts of the first annular side plate (1) and the second annular side plate (5) are fixedly connected to connecting support rods (10).
3. The transport transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting sliding groove (11) is provided on the inner side of the connecting support rod (10), and a support frame (12) is slidably connected between the two connecting support rods (10).
4. The transport transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the support frame (12) are fixedly connected to the limiting sliders (13), and the limiting sliders (13) are slidably connected to the interior of the limiting sliding groove (11).
5. The transport transmission device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting sliding block (13) is fixedly connected to a support spring (14), a limiting telescopic rod (15) is provided in the middle of the support spring (14), and the bottom of the support spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the limiting sliding groove (11).
6. The transport transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A programmable motor (16) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame (12), and the output end of the programmable motor (16) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear (17) via a bearing shaft.
7. The transport transmission device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber toothed ring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt (7), and the transmission gear (17) and the rubber toothed ring (18) are meshed with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal mine conveying belt convenient to install
CN215477681U