Coal sweeping device for belt guide roller

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller, belongs to the field of coal transportation, and aims to effectively sweep coal slime attached to the guide roller. Comprising a base and a receiving groove; the goods receiving groove comprises a goods scraping side plate, a goods receiving bottom plate and a goods blocking side plate; the bottom end of the goods scraping side plate is fixed to one side of the goods receiving bottom plate, and the top end extends upwards and obliquely leftwards in the longitudinal direction. A scraping plate is mounted at the top end of the goods scraping side plate, and a mounting section of the scraping plate is connected with the goods scraping side plate; the two ends of the guide roller are supported on the base, a goods receiving bottom plate of the goods receiving groove is supported on the base, and the scraping section of the scraping plate makes close contact with the guide roller. The scrapers are arranged on the goods scraping side plates of the goods receiving groove to sweep coal slime and the like on the guide roller and receive the coal slime and the like into the goods receiving groove, firstly, the coal slime and the like on the guide roller are well cleared away, and the probability that the belt conveyor breaks down is reduced; and moreover, the cleaned coal slime falls into the cargo receiving groove, and the cargo receiving groove is arranged beside the bottom of the guide roller, so that the coal slime scraped from the guide roller can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of coal transportation, in particular to a coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller. Background Art

[0002] The transportation system of underground coal mine working faces generally uses belt conveyors to transport goods. Since goods often fall in the receiving section of the belt conveyor (especially the tail receiving section), although a coal sweeper is installed on the bottom belt in front of the guide roller, some goods will still return to the tail guide roller along the operation of the belt, causing the load of the belt conveyor to increase, and at the same time, faults such as tail deviation may occur. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a coal cleaning device for a belt guide roller, which can effectively clean the coal slime attached to the guide roller.

[0004] The top end of the cargo blocking side plate is fixed on one side of the cargo receiving bottom plate, and the top end extends to the left side along the longitudinal direction and is inclined to the right; the scraping side plate is surrounded by the scraping side plate, the cargo receiving bottom plate and the cargo blocking side plate to form a trapezoidal groove extending along the axial direction of the guide roller; the scraping side plate is installed at the top end of the scraping side plate, and the scraping plate is rubber, and extends along one end of the scraping side plate to the other end, and includes a mounting section and a scraping section along the vertical scraper, and the mounting section of the scraper is connected to the scraping side plate, and the scraping section of the scraper exceeds the top edge of the scraping side plate; both ends of the guide roller are supported on the base, and the cargo receiving bottom plate of the cargo receiving trough is supported on the base, and the scraping section of the scraper is in close contact with the guide roller.

[0005] Furthermore, the installation section of the scraper is connected to the cargo scraping side plate by bolts.

[0006] Furthermore, the receiving bottom plate of the receiving trough is mounted on the base in a longitudinally movable and adjustable manner.

[0007] Furthermore, a long hole extending longitudinally is provided on the receiving bottom plate, and a circular mounting hole is provided on the base. The limiting bolts pass through the long hole and the mounting hole to mount the receiving bottom plate on the base.

[0008] Furthermore, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the base for pushing the cargo receiving trough longitudinally toward the side where the guide roller is located to adjust the position of the cargo receiving trough.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting bolt, an adjusting nut, a limiting nut, a push spring, ear plate one and ear plate two; ear plate one is fixed on the base, and ear plate two is fixed on the cargo receiving trough; ear plate one and ear plate two are distributed in a row along the longitudinal direction; the adjusting bolt passes through the through holes on ear plate two and ear plate one in turn; at least two limiting nuts are threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt, and the two limiting nuts clamp ear plate one relative to each other; the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt and is located between ear plate one and ear plate two; the push spring is sleeved on the adjusting bolt and is located between the adjusting bolt and ear plate two.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two sets of adjustment mechanisms, and the two sets of adjustment mechanisms are arranged side by side horizontally along the receiving trough.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the coal sweeping device for the belt guide roller disclosed in the present invention uses scrapers provided on the scraping side plates of the receiving chute to sweep the coal sludge and the like from the guide roller and collect it into the receiving chute. Firstly, the coal sludge and the like from the guide roller are effectively cleaned, which helps reduce the probability of belt conveyor failure. Secondly, the cleaned coal sludge and the like falls into the receiving chute, which is located on the side of the bottom of the guide roller, making it convenient to sweep the coal sludge scraped from the guide roller. The inclined arrangement of the scraping side plates facilitates the guidance of the coal sludge and the like into the chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0015] In the figure, base 1, mounting hole 11, cargo receiving trough 2, cargo scraping side plate 21, cargo receiving bottom plate 22, cargo blocking side plate 23, long hole 24, scraper 3, guide roller 4, limit bolt 5, adjustment mechanism 6, adjusting bolt 61, adjusting nut 62, limit nut 63, push spring 64, ear plate 1 65, ear plate 2 66. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] The directions "vertical", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and so on used in this utility model are all in their respective positions in use. Figure 1 The following is based on the attached Figure 1The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0018] Coal sweeping device for belt guide roller, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a base 1 and a receiving trough 2; the receiving trough 2 includes a scraping side plate 21, a receiving bottom plate 22 and a blocking side plate 23; the bottom end of the scraping side plate 21 is fixed to one side of the receiving bottom plate 22, and the top end extends longitudinally upward and obliquely to the left; the bottom end of the blocking side plate 23 is fixed to the other side of the receiving bottom plate 22, and the top end extends longitudinally upward and obliquely to the right; a trapezoidal groove extending along the axial direction of the guide roller is formed by the scraping side plate 21, the receiving bottom plate 22 and the blocking side plate 23. ; A scraper 3 is installed at the top of the scraping side plate 21. The scraper 3 is made of rubber. The scraper 3 extends from one end of the scraping side plate 21 to the other end, and the scraper 3 includes a mounting section and a scraping section along the vertical direction. The mounting section of the scraper 3 is connected to the scraping side plate 21, and the scraping section of the scraper 3 exceeds the top edge of the scraping side plate 21; the two ends of the guide roller 4 are supported on the base 1, and the receiving bottom plate 22 of the receiving trough 2 is supported on the base 1, and the scraping section of the scraper 3 is in close contact with the guide roller 4.

[0019] The utility model discloses a coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller. The base 1 is used to assemble a receiving trough 2 and a guide roller 4, typically using the guide roller 4's own mounting base. A scraper 3 is provided on the scraping side plate 21 of the receiving trough 2 to sweep coal sludge and other materials from the guide roller 4 and collect them into the trough of the receiving trough 2. Firstly, the coal sludge and other materials on the guide roller 4 are effectively removed, which helps reduce the probability of belt conveyor failure. Secondly, the cleaned coal sludge and other materials fall into the receiving trough 2. The receiving trough 2 is positioned next to the bottom of the guide roller 4, making it easier to clean the coal sludge scraped from the guide roller 4. The inclined arrangement of the scraping side plate 21 facilitates the guidance of the coal sludge and other materials into the trough. The rubber scraper 3 also helps prevent scratches on the guide roller 4.

[0020] In order to facilitate the replacement of the scraper 3, the installation section of the scraper 3 is connected to the scraping side plate 21 by bolts.

[0021] In this embodiment, the “transverse direction” is also the direction that is consistent with the axial direction of the guide roller 4 after the guide roller 4 is horizontally arranged; and the “longitudinal direction” is the direction perpendicular to both the transverse direction and the vertical direction.

[0022] During use, the scraper 3 has the problem of wear. In order to make the scraper 3 always in close contact with the guide roller 4 by adjusting the receiving trough 2 as the scraper 3 wears, so as to effectively clean the guide roller 4, preferably, the receiving bottom plate 22 of the receiving trough 2 is movably adjusted along the longitudinal direction and installed on the base 1.

[0023] The guide adjustment can be performed by setting a slide rail and slide groove structure between the receiving trough 2 and the base 1. In order to simplify the structure, a long hole 24 extending longitudinally is provided on the receiving bottom plate 22, and a circular mounting hole 11 is provided on the base 1. The limiting bolt 5 passes through the long hole 24 and the mounting hole 11 to install the receiving bottom plate 22 on the base 1.

[0024] In order to facilitate the movement of the receiving trough 2, an adjusting mechanism 6 is provided on the base 1 for pushing the receiving trough 2 longitudinally toward the side where the guide roller 4 is located to adjust the position of the receiving trough 2.

[0025] The adjustment mechanism 6 can be a hydraulic rod, etc. In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes an adjustment bolt 61, an adjustment nut 62, a limit nut 63, a push spring 64, a first lug 65, and a second lug 66. The first lug 65 is fixed to the base 1, and the second lug 66 is fixed to the receiving trough 2. The first lug 65 and the second lug 66 are arranged in a row along the longitudinal direction. The adjustment bolt 61 passes through the through holes of the second lug 66 and the first lug 65 in sequence. At least two limit nuts 63 are threadedly connected to the adjustment bolt 61, and the two limit nuts 63 relatively clamp the first lug 65. The adjustment nut 62 is threadedly connected to the adjustment bolt 61 and is located between the first lug 65 and the second lug 66. The push spring 64 is sleeved on the adjustment bolt 61 and is located between the adjustment bolt 61 and the second lug 66. The adjustment mechanism 6 disclosed in this embodiment is a mechanical connection, simple in structure, and low in manufacturing and use costs.

[0026] Only one set of adjustment mechanism 6 can be provided to act on the corresponding position in the middle of the receiving trough 2 for adjustment. In this embodiment, preferably, there are two sets of adjustment mechanism 6, and the two sets of adjustment mechanism 6 are arranged side by side along the receiving trough 2.

[0027] The present invention discloses a coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller. When the belt is running, the guide roller 4 rotates accordingly. The scraper 3, made of wear-resistant rubber on the scraping side plate 21 of the receiving chute 2, is in close contact with the surface of the guide roller 4, cleaning the coal sludge on the tail guide roller 4. As the scraper 3 wears, the push spring 64, under the action of thrust, pushes the receiving chute 2 toward the guide roller, ensuring that the scraper 3 always maintains close contact with the tail guide roller 4. When the push spring 64 reaches the end of its travel and can no longer move the receiving chute toward the guide roller and press it against the tail roller 4, the adjusting nut 62 on the device is adjusted to compress the push spring 64, storing energy. Under the action of the spring, the receiving chute 2 moves toward the guide roller again, pressing the scraper 3 against the surface of the tail roller 4. If the scraper 3 is worn to the point of exhaustion after a period of use, it is replaced.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Coal sweeping device for belt guide roller, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1) and a receiving trough (2); the receiving trough (2) comprises a scraping side plate (21), a receiving bottom plate (22) and a blocking side plate (23); the bottom end of the scraping side plate (21) is fixed to one side of the receiving bottom plate (22), and the top end thereof extends longitudinally upward and obliquely to the left; the bottom end of the blocking side plate (23) is fixed to the other side of the receiving bottom plate (22), and the top end thereof extends longitudinally upward and obliquely to the right; a trapezoidal groove extending along the axial direction of the guide roller is formed by the scraping side plate (21), the receiving bottom plate (22) and the blocking side plate (23); the scraping side plate A scraper (3) is installed at the top of (21), and the scraper (3) is made of rubber. The scraper (3) extends from one end of the scraping side plate (21) to the other end, and the scraper (3) includes a mounting section and a scraping section along the vertical direction. The mounting section of the scraper (3) is connected to the scraping side plate (21), and the scraping section of the scraper (3) exceeds the top edge of the scraping side plate (21); the two ends of the guide roller (4) are supported on the base (1), and the receiving bottom plate (22) of the receiving trough (2) is supported on the base (1), and the scraping section of the scraper (3) is in close contact with the guide roller (4).

2. The coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation section of the scraper (3) is connected to the cargo scraping side plate (21) via bolts.

3. The coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The receiving bottom plate (22) of the receiving trough (2) is mounted on the base (1) in a movable and adjustable manner along the longitudinal direction.

4. The coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: A longitudinally extending long hole (24) is provided on the receiving bottom plate (22), a circular mounting hole (11) is provided on the base (1), and a limiting bolt (5) passes through the long hole (24) and the mounting hole (11) to mount the receiving bottom plate (22) on the base (1).

5. The coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (6) is provided on the base (1) for pushing the receiving trough (2) longitudinally toward the side where the guide roller (4) is located to adjust the position of the receiving trough (2).

6. The coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) includes an adjusting bolt (61), an adjusting nut (62), a limiting nut (63), a push spring (64), a first ear plate (65) and a second ear plate (66); the first ear plate (65) is fixed on the base (1), and the second ear plate (66) is fixed on the receiving trough (2); The ear plate 1 (65) and the ear plate 2 (66) are arranged in a row along the longitudinal direction; the adjusting bolt (61) passes through the through holes on the ear plate 2 (66) and the ear plate 1 (65) in sequence; at least two of the limiting nuts (63) are threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt (61), and the two limiting nuts (63) relatively clamp the ear plate 1 (65); the adjusting nut (62) is threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt (61) and is located between the ear plate 1 (65) and the ear plate 2 (66); the push spring (64) is sleeved on the adjusting bolt (61) and is located between the adjusting bolt (61) and the ear plate 2 (66).

7. The coal sweeping device for a belt guide roller according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two sets of adjustment mechanisms (6), and the two sets of adjustment mechanisms (6) are arranged side by side along the receiving trough (2) in a horizontal direction.

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