Material conveying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a material conveying device which is used for conveying materials to working positions, the working positions comprise an initial position and a tail position, the material conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism and an arranging mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving assembly and a material conveying assembly, and the material conveying assembly is driven by the conveying driving assembly; the arrangement mechanism comprises an arrangement driving assembly, an arrangement conveying assembly and arrangement assemblies, the arrangement conveying assembly is driven by the arrangement driving assembly, and at least two arrangement assemblies are arranged on the arrangement conveying assembly at intervals; the arrangement assembly is matched with the material conveying assembly to convey the materials to the tail number position from the initial number position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of material transportation, in particular to a material conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Existing material testing basically uses automated equipment for testing. In order to realize automated material testing, the material needs to be transported to a designated location and then tested at the designated location or the material needs to be grabbed from the designated location and taken to the testing location for testing.

[0003] Based on the above needs, relevant automated transportation equipment has been developed. For example, the Chinese invention patent with application number 201910767651.6 discloses an automatic filter detection device, which is provided with a sorting mechanism. The sorting mechanism includes several lifting mechanisms arranged at intervals along the conveying track and raised and lowered in sequence. A baffle is linked to the driving rod of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism farthest from the feeding area is the first to move.

[0004] However, existing equipment requires controlling the sequential lifting of multiple cylinders to achieve material sorting, which is complex to operate and has high costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing equipment is complicated to operate and has high cost.

[0006] The utility model provides a material conveying device.

[0007] A material conveying device is used to convey materials to working positions, which include the first number position and the last number position, and includes: a conveying mechanism and an arranging mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying drive component and a material conveying component, and the material conveying component is driven by the conveying drive component; the arranging mechanism includes an arranging drive component, an arranging conveying component and an arranging component, and the arranging conveying component is driven by the arranging drive component, and at least two arranging components are arranged at intervals on the arranging conveying component; the arranging component cooperates with the material conveying component to convey the material from the first number position to the last number position.

[0008] Preferably, the arrangement and conveying assembly is an annular structure, and the arrangement assemblies are arranged at intervals along the annular surface of the arrangement and conveying assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the arrangement conveying assembly is arranged parallel or perpendicular to the material conveying assembly. Furthermore, the material conveying assembly comprises at least two conveying members arranged at intervals, and the arrangement assembly is arranged in the interval between the conveying members.

[0010] Preferably, at least three arranging components are arranged at equal intervals on the arranging and conveying component. Furthermore, the interval between adjacent arranging components is greater than one material.

[0011] Preferably, the arrangement and transmission component is provided with a mounting portion, the number of the mounting portions is greater than or equal to the number of the arrangement components, and the arrangement components are detachably connected to the mounting portion.

[0012] Preferably, a movable mounting portion is provided on the arrangement and conveying assembly, and the arrangement assembly is connected to the mounting portion.

[0013] Preferably, it further comprises a feed guide assembly, which is arranged at the end of the material conveying assembly.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes limiting members arranged on both sides or one side of the working position, and the interval between the limiting members is slightly greater than or equal to 1 material.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a feed blocking mechanism, and the material conveying component is divided into a feed end and a discharge end along the material conveying direction, and a feed blocking mechanism and an arrangement mechanism are arranged in sequence from the feed end to the discharge end; the feed blocking mechanism includes a No. 1 blocking component and a No. 2 blocking component, and the interval between the No. 1 blocking component and the No. 2 blocking component is greater than or equal to 1 material.

[0016] Preferably, the feed guide assembly includes guide assemblies arranged on both sides or one side of the conveying mechanism.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a spacing adjustment component, which is used to adjust the spacing between the limiting members or the guide components.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

[0019] The utility model transports materials to the required working position by cooperating with the arrangement assembly and the material conveying assembly. The arrangement drive assembly can simultaneously drive multiple arrangement assemblies to move, eliminating the need to consider the working state relationship between the arrangement assemblies, simplifying the operation process and improving work efficiency. At the same time, since the arrangement drive assembly can simultaneously drive multiple arrangement assemblies to move, there is no need to consider the driving problem of a single arrangement assembly, saving drive components and reducing equipment costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an implementation method of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 side view.

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the arrangement mechanism.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying filter cover of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying filter tank of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Description of labels:

[0030] 1-transmission mechanism; 2-arrangement mechanism; 3-first number position; 4-last number position;

[0031] 5-Material conveying assembly; 6-Arrangement assembly; 7-Arrangement drive assembly;

[0032] 8-feed guide assembly; 9-limiting piece; 10-No. 1 blocking assembly;

[0033] 11-No. 2 blocking component; 12-interval adjustment component; 13-arrangement transmission component;

[0034] 14-Installation department. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0036] A material conveying device is used to convey materials to a working position. The working position is the spatial position of the materials after arrangement. In the prior art, it is usually described as a workstation. The working position is used to adapt to the subsequent inspection process, such as Figure 1 As shown, there are 10 workstations, i.e., 10 working positions. Preferably, only one material is arranged on one working position, but in some embodiments, depending on the type of material (e.g., Figure 5 The filter cover is shown, as shown Figure 6 The figure shows the filter tank), for example, when the material is a filter cover, multiple filter covers can be arranged on one working position, for example, 3-5 filter covers can be arranged on one working position. The working position includes the first number position and the last number position, such as Figure 1 As shown, the material on the arrangement mechanism 2 is at the initial position 3, and the material will be transported from the initial position 3 to the last position 4, so the transport direction of the material is from the initial position 3 to the last position 4.

[0037] The material conveying device includes: a conveying mechanism and an arranging mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying drive component and a material conveying component, and the material conveying component is driven by the conveying drive component; the arranging mechanism includes an arranging drive component, an arranging conveying component and an arranging component, and the arranging conveying component is driven by the arranging drive component, and at least two arranging components are arranged at intervals on the arranging conveying component; the arranging component cooperates with the material conveying component to convey the material from the first number position to the last number position.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a conveying drive component (using an existing motor, cylinder or other drive equipment, not shown in the figure) and a material conveying component 5. The material conveying component 5 is driven by the conveying drive component. In this embodiment, the material conveying component 5 is a conveyor belt, and the conveying drive component is driven by a motor. The conveyor belt is driven by two drive wheels, and the drive wheels are driven by a motor. Alternatively, other conveying components and drive components that can convey materials are optional implementations of the material conveying component and the conveying drive component.

[0039] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the arranging mechanism 2 includes an arranging drive component 7, an arranging transmission component 13 and an arranging component 6. The arranging transmission component 13 is driven by the arranging drive component 7. At least two arranging components 6 are arranged at intervals on the arranging transmission component 13. In this embodiment, the arranging drive component 7 is a motor, the arranging transmission component 13 is an endless chain, the endless chain is driven by a sprocket, and the sprocket is driven by a motor. The arranging component 6 is an L-shaped plate, and 22 arranging components 6 are arranged at intervals on the arranging transmission component 13; alternatively, other components that can play a driving role (such as a cylinder, a driving connector linked to an external driving source or a transmission driving component) are all optional implementations of the arranging drive component; alternatively, other components that can simultaneously move all the arranging components are all optional implementations of the arranging transmission component; alternatively, other components that can play a role in blocking materials are all optional implementations of the arranging component.

[0040] like Figure 1-3As shown, the arrangement and transmission component is an annular chain (i.e., an annular structure), and the arrangement components 6 are arranged at intervals along the annular surface of the annular chain; alternatively, the arrangement and transmission component is an annular structure, part of which is covered by the chain, and the remaining part is not covered by the chain, and the arrangement components 6 are arranged at intervals on the chain; alternatively, as Figure 7 As shown, the arrangement and transmission component is a circular guide rail, and sliders (i.e., arrangement components) are set at intervals on the guide rail; alternatively, as Figure 8 As shown, the arrangement and conveying assembly is an inverted J- or U-shaped slide rail, and sliders (i.e., arrangement assemblies) are arranged at intervals on the guide rail; in the above implementation manner, the arrangement assemblies on the 1st and 3rd arrangement and conveying assemblies can perform circular motion around the ring, and all the arrangement assemblies can convey the material from the initial position to the last position. Since the arrangement assemblies on the 2nd and 4th arrangement and conveying assemblies can only perform reciprocating motion, only part of the arrangement assemblies (at least 1) can convey the material from the initial position to the last position, and the rest can only move the material from the initial position to the working position between the initial position and the last position or only to the initial position.

[0041] The arrangement conveying assembly and the material conveying assembly are arranged parallel or perpendicularly, and parallel means that the two are parallel to each other (for example Figure 1 The two are parallel to each other), and perpendicular means that the two are perpendicular to each other (for example Figure 4 In the example, the two are parallel to each other). Figure 1-3 As shown, the material conveying assembly 5 is two conveyor belts arranged at intervals, and the arranging assembly 6 is arranged in the interval between the two conveyor belts; alternatively, the material conveying assembly 5 can be a single conveyor belt, and the arranging assembly 6 is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt, and the arranging assembly 6 adopts a C-shaped structure; alternatively, as Figure 4 As shown, the material conveying assembly 5 is two conveyor belts arranged at intervals, and the arranging assembly 6 is arranged above the conveyor belts.

[0042] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the arrangement conveying assembly 13 is provided with a mounting portion 14 (eg Figure 3 The arrangement assembly 6 is detachably connected to the mounting portion by using bolts and nuts as fasteners; alternatively, the number of mounting portions 14 is greater than the number of arrangement assemblies 6, and the arrangement assemblies 6 can be installed in mounting portions at different intervals as needed to adjust the spacing between the arrangement assemblies 6 to accommodate materials of different sizes; alternatively, the mounting portion is a slider, and the arrangement conveying assembly is provided with a slide rail for accommodating the mounting portion, and the spacing between the arrangement assemblies can also be adjusted by adjusting the spacing of the sliders.

[0043] like Figure 1-3As shown, the material conveying device further includes a feed guide assembly 8, which is disposed at the end of the material conveying assembly 5. The end here does not specifically refer to the free end of the material conveying assembly 5, but may also be located near the free end. Preferably, the feed guide assembly includes guide rails (i.e., guide assemblies) arranged at intervals, with the interval between the guide rails being slightly greater than or equal to one material. Furthermore, the guide rails are mounted on an interval adjustment assembly 12, which can adjust the spacing between the guide rails.

[0044] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the material conveying device further includes spaced apart limiting members 9 (eg Figure 1 The groove-shaped structure on both sides of the working position of the filter), the interval between the limiters 9 is slightly greater than or equal to 1 material; alternatively, the structure that can limit the lateral movement of the material is an optional embodiment of the limiter, for example, the limiter 9 is only provided on a single side of the material conveying component (for example, a single-sided steel wire, a single-sided groove-shaped structure, etc.), and the arrangement component 6 is a claw or two mutually perpendicular L-shaped plates; further, the arrangement component 6 cooperates with the limiter 9 to limit the lateral movement and flipping of the material in the horizontal direction, and is used to prevent the material from falling from the conveyor belt to the ground. Preferably, the limiter is installed in the interval adjustment component, and the interval adjustment component on the limiter can adopt the same or similar structure as the interval adjustment component on the feed guide component.

[0045] like Figure 1-3 As shown, it also includes a feed blocking mechanism. The material conveying component is divided into a feed end and a discharge end along the material conveying direction. The feed blocking mechanism and the arrangement mechanism are arranged in sequence from the feed end to the discharge end. The feed blocking mechanism includes a No. 1 blocking component 10 and a No. 2 blocking component 11. The interval between the No. 1 blocking component and the No. 2 blocking component is greater than or equal to 1 material. Figure 1 As shown, the No. 1 blocking assembly and the No. 2 blocking assembly can adopt the same structure or different structures. For example, the structure of the No. 2 blocking assembly remains unchanged but the No. 1 blocking assembly adopts a clamping structure or a vertical lifting cylinder.

[0046] The working principle of this embodiment is: the material conveying assembly is driven to move by the conveying drive assembly, and the material conveying assembly starts to transport the material. Before the first material is transported to the initial position, there is at least one arranging assembly at the initial position, and the arranging assembly blocks the material from moving forward and positions the material at the initial position. In order to ensure the stability of the conveying and make the material always against the arranging assembly, the movement speed of the arranging assembly is set to be less than the movement speed of the material conveying assembly. The first material reaches the next working position driven by the arranging assembly, and at this time the second material reaches the initial position according to the same principle, and so on, until the first material reaches the last position. If the Figure 1 or Figure 4In the structure, since the arrangement component makes a circular motion, the subsequent materials will continue to use the same principle to move from the first position to the last position. The feed blocking mechanism can ensure the amount of material that passes through the feed blocking mechanism at one time by blocking the material from entering the area where the arrangement mechanism is located. For example, Figure 1 or Figure 4 In the structure, the No. 1 and No. 2 blocking components work alternately. When the No. 1 blocking component blocks the material, the No. 2 blocking component releases it. When the No. 1 blocking component releases it, the No. 2 blocking component blocks the material, ensuring that only one material passes through the No. 2 blocking component at a time. The feed guide component ensures that only one material passes horizontally, preventing materials from being stacked side by side and causing overturning or squeezing.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material conveying device for conveying materials to a working position, wherein the working position includes a first position and a last position, and is characterized in that: include: A conveying mechanism and an arranging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism includes a conveying drive assembly and a material conveying assembly, and the material conveying assembly is driven by the conveying drive assembly; The arrangement mechanism includes an arrangement drive component, an arrangement transmission component and an arrangement component. The arrangement transmission component is driven by the arrangement drive component. At least two arrangement components are arranged at intervals on the arrangement transmission component. The arrangement component cooperates with the material transmission component to transport the material from the first number position to the last number position.

2. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement and transmission component is an annular structure, and the arrangement components are arranged at intervals along the annular surface of the arrangement and transmission component.

3. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement conveying component is arranged parallel to or perpendicular to the material conveying component.

4. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least three arranging components are arranged on the arranging and conveying component at equal intervals.

5. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement and transmission assembly is provided with mounting parts, the number of the mounting parts is greater than or equal to the number of the arrangement assemblies, and the arrangement assemblies are detachably connected to the mounting parts.

6. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement and transmission component is provided with a movable installation part, and the arrangement component is connected to the installation part.

7. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a feed guide assembly, wherein the feed guide assembly is arranged at the end of the material conveying assembly.

8. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes limiting members arranged on both sides or one side of the working position, and the limiting members are arranged parallel to the conveying mechanism.

9. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a feed blocking mechanism, and the material conveying component is divided into a feed end and a discharge end along the material conveying direction, and a feed blocking mechanism and an arrangement mechanism are arranged in sequence from the feed end to the discharge end; the feed blocking mechanism includes a No. 1 blocking component and a No. 2 blocking component, and at least one material can be accommodated between the No. 1 blocking component and the No. 2 blocking component.

10. The material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material conveying assembly includes at least two conveying members arranged at intervals, and the arranging assembly is arranged in the intervals between the conveying members.

11. The material conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feed guide assembly includes guide assemblies arranged on both sides or one side of the conveying mechanism.

12. The material conveying device according to claim 8 or 11, characterized in that: It also includes a spacing adjustment component, which is used to adjust the spacing between the limiters or guide components.

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