Stackable soil fertilizer transfer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stackable soil fertilizer transfer device, which belongs to the technical field of soil fertilizer transfer and comprises an electric control vehicle body, a bearing frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the electric control vehicle body, a layered material conveying mechanism is arranged above the bearing frame, and the stackable soil fertilizer transfer device is provided with the layered material conveying mechanism. A distance adjusting structure in the layered material conveying mechanism can adjust the gradient of a second conveying belt body, then the effect of continuously stacking the fertilizer is achieved, a balance structure in the layered material conveying mechanism adjusts the horizontal angle of a third conveying belt body through a second air rod body, and it can be ensured that the third conveying belt body horizontally conveys the fertilizer; the layered material conveying mechanism can complete conveying and stacking of fertilizer bags without manual intervention through automatic and mechanical design, the operation efficiency of fertilizer transferring is greatly improved, compared with manual carrying and stacking, the operation time can be remarkably shortened, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. And the efficiency of the whole production process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and fertilizer transportation, in particular to a stackable soil and fertilizer transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Soil fertilizers refer to various substances applied to the soil to improve soil quality, increase soil fertility and promote plant growth. They can provide nutrients needed by plants, improve soil structure, and increase soil water retention and air permeability. Chemical fertilizers are usually chemically synthesized, mainly including macronutrient fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as trace element fertilizers (such as iron, zinc, manganese, etc.); organic fertilizers are made from natural materials such as animal and plant residues and feces. Common ones include compost and humus. Organic fertilizers can improve soil structure, increase soil organic matter content, and promote microbial activity; biological fertilizers contain living microorganisms, such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, which can increase soil biological activity and promote plant absorption of nutrients; green manure is the practice of increasing soil fertility by planting specific plants (such as legumes) and turning them into the soil at the end of their growth cycle. Green manure can provide organic matter and nitrogen to the soil.

[0003] In combination with the soil and fertilizer transfer operation in the prior art, it is found that when transferring soil and fertilizer, it is often necessary to manually carry the fertilizer bags. The fertilizer bags are stacked on workshop transport vehicles or trucks, which requires manual handling and stacking, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, in some cases, the efficiency of using a transport forklift is also low, and there is a possibility of accidental damage to the fertilizer bags.

[0004] Based on this, the utility model designs a stackable soil fertilizer transfer device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a stackable soil and fertilizer transport device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stackable soil and fertilizer transfer device, comprising an electric-controlled vehicle body, a support frame fixedly mounted on the upper end of the electric-controlled vehicle body, a layered material transporting mechanism provided above the support frame, the layered material transporting mechanism being divided into a three-layer conveying structure, the layered material transporting mechanism comprising a bearing bracket, a bearing bracket fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame, a first conveyor belt bracket being mounted on the upper end of the bearing bracket, a first conveyor belt body being mounted on the first conveyor belt bracket, a first connecting turntable being mounted on the right end of the first conveyor belt bracket, an end of the first connecting turntable away from the first conveyor belt bracket being connected to a second conveyor belt bracket, the The second transmission belt body is installed on the second transmission belt bracket, and the first connecting seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second transmission belt bracket, and the first fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting seat, and the first fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second transmission belt bracket. The first gas rod body is installed on the first connecting seat, and one end of the first gas rod body away from the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat, and the lower end of the second connecting seat is fixedly installed with a support column, and the right end of the second transmission belt bracket is installed with a second connecting turntable, and the end of the second connecting turntable away from the second transmission belt bracket is connected to the third transmission belt bracket, and the third transmission belt body is installed on the third transmission belt bracket.

[0007] Optionally, the bearing bracket, the first conveyor belt bracket, the first conveyor belt body, the first connecting turntable, the second conveyor belt bracket, the second conveyor belt body, the first connecting seat, the first fixing frame, the first gas rod body, the second connecting seat and the support column are a distance-adjustable structure, the first gas rod body is connected to the second conveyor belt bracket, the first connecting turntable serves as a connecting piece, and the first gas rod body can adjust the angle between the first conveyor belt body and the second conveyor belt body through telescopic operation.

[0008] Optionally, the layered material transport mechanism also includes a second fixed frame, a third connecting seat, a second gas rod body, a fourth connecting seat, a third fixed frame, a receiving column, a support frame body and a conveyor belt. A second fixed frame is arranged on the right side of the first fixed frame, and the second fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt bracket.

[0009] Optionally, a third connecting seat is fixedly installed on the second fixing bracket, a second gas rod body is installed on the third connecting bracket, the right end of the second gas rod body is connected to a fourth connecting seat, a third fixing bracket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fourth connecting bracket, and the fourth connecting seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third conveyor belt bracket through the third fixing bracket.

[0010] Optionally, a receiving column is fixedly installed on the rear end of the supporting bracket, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the receiving column, and a conveyor belt is installed on the supporting frame.

[0011] Optionally, the second connecting turntable, the third conveyor belt bracket, the third conveyor belt body, the second fixed frame, the third connecting seat, the second gas rod body, the fourth connecting seat and the third fixed frame are a balancing structure, the second connecting turntable serves as a connecting part, and the second gas rod body can adjust the angle between the second conveyor belt body and the third conveyor belt body through telescopic operation.

[0012] Optionally, the receiving column, the supporting frame and the conveyor belt are a loading structure, and the conveyor belt is located directly above the first conveyor belt body, and the fertilizer can be transported to the first conveyor belt body through the conveyor belt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] In the utility model, a layered material transporting mechanism is provided. The layered material transporting mechanism can complete the transportation and stacking of fertilizer bags without human intervention through automated and mechanized design, thereby greatly improving the operational efficiency of fertilizer transfer. Compared with traditional manual handling and stacking, this device can significantly reduce operation time and improve the efficiency of the overall production process; compared with traditional methods such as using material transport forklifts, the layered material transporting mechanism effectively avoids the risk of fertilizer bags being damaged during transportation and reduces material loss by precisely controlling the angle and speed of the conveyor belt; the distance adjustment structure and balance structure of the layered material transporting mechanism make the stacking process more flexible, and by controlling the extension and contraction of the gas rod body, the angle between the conveyor belts can be easily adjusted, thereby achieving a more efficient stacking effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional front view;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model when viewed from the front plane;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a three-dimensional top view;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional rear view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a plan view.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Electric-controlled vehicle body; 2. Supporting frame; 3. Layered material transport mechanism; 301. Bearing bracket; 302. First conveyor belt bracket; 303. First conveyor belt body; 304. First connecting turntable; 305. Second conveyor belt bracket; 306. Second conveyor belt body; 307. First connecting seat; 308. First fixing frame; 309. First gas rod body; 310. Second connecting seat; 311. Support column; 312. Second connecting turntable; 313. Third conveyor belt bracket; 314. Third conveyor belt body; 315. Second fixing frame; 316. Third connecting seat; 317. Second gas rod body; 318. Fourth connecting seat; 319. Third fixing frame; 320. Support column; 321. Support frame body; 322. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 In the embodiment of the utility model, a stackable soil and fertilizer transport device includes an electric control vehicle body 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric control vehicle body 1, a layered material transport mechanism 3 is arranged above the support frame 2, and the layered material transport mechanism 3 is divided into a three-layer conveying structure. The layered material transport mechanism 3 includes a bearing bracket 301, a bearing bracket 301 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame 2, a first conveyor belt bracket 302 is installed on the upper end of the bearing bracket 301, and a first conveyor belt body 303 is installed on the first conveyor belt bracket 302. The right end of the conveyor belt bracket 302 is equipped with a first connecting turntable 304, and the end of the first connecting turntable 304 away from the first conveyor belt bracket 302 is connected to the second conveyor belt bracket 305, and the second conveyor belt bracket 305 is equipped with a second conveyor belt body 306. The outer wall of the second conveyor belt bracket 305 is fixedly equipped with a first connecting seat 307, and the outer wall of the first connecting seat 307 is fixedly equipped with a first fixing bracket 308. The first fixing bracket 308 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt bracket 305. 07 is installed with a first gas rod body 309, the end of the first gas rod body 309 away from the first connecting seat 307 is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat 310, the lower end of the second connecting seat 310 is fixedly installed with a support column 311, the right end of the second conveyor belt bracket 305 is installed with a second connecting turntable 312, the end of the second connecting turntable 312 away from the second conveyor belt bracket 305 is connected to the third conveyor belt bracket 313, the third conveyor belt bracket 313 is installed with a third conveyor belt body 314, the bearing bracket 301, the first conveyor belt The bracket 302, the first conveyor belt body 303, the first connecting turntable 304, the second conveyor belt bracket 305, the second conveyor belt body 306, the first connecting seat 307, the first fixing frame 308, the first gas rod body 309, the second connecting seat 310 and the support column 311 form a distance-adjustable structure. The first gas rod body 309 is connected to the second conveyor belt bracket 305. The first connecting turntable 304 serves as a connecting piece. The first gas rod body 309 can adjust the angle between the first conveyor belt body 303 and the second conveyor belt body 306 by telescoping operation.

[0026] See also Figure 3 The electric control vehicle body 1 is an existing vehicle body, which can drive the overall displacement of the layered material transport mechanism 3. The distance adjustment structure adopts the first gas rod body 309 to indirectly connect the first transmission belt body 303 and the second transmission belt body 306. By activating the first gas rod body 309, the angle between the first transmission belt body 303 and the second transmission belt body 306 can be contracted or expanded. When stacking bagged fertilizers, according to Figure 3After conveying a bag of fertilizer in the state of , the first gas rod body 309 contracts the second conveyor belt body 306, so that the angle between the first conveyor belt body 303 and the second conveyor belt body 306 is reduced, and the slope of the second conveyor belt body 306 is increased. At this time, the bag of fertilizer is conveyed again, and this bag of fertilizer can be stacked on the previous bag of fertilizer. According to the above operation process, the effect of stacking bagged fertilizers can be achieved, and then combined with the displacement function of the electronically controlled vehicle body 1, bagged fertilizers can be stacked in multiple rows;

[0027] The first conveyor belt 303, the second conveyor belt 306, and the first gas rod 309 all need to be powered on and connected to a control terminal. Under the angle control operation of the first gas rod 309, the slope of the second conveyor belt 306 can be adjusted to achieve the effect of continuous stacking of bagged fertilizers. This is completely different from the traditional manual stacking operation, is more convenient, and saves time and effort.

[0028] The layered material transport mechanism 3 also includes a second fixed frame 315, a third connecting seat 316, a second gas rod body 317, a fourth connecting seat 318, a third fixed frame 319, a receiving column 320, a support frame body 321 and a conveyor belt 322. The second fixed frame 315 is provided on the right side of the first fixed frame 308. The second fixed frame 315 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt bracket 305. The third connecting seat 316 is fixedly mounted on the second fixed frame 315. The second gas rod body 317 is installed on the third connecting seat 316. The right end of the second gas rod body 317 is connected to the fourth connecting seat 318. The fourth connecting seat A third fixing bracket 319 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the seat 318, and the fourth connecting seat 318 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the third conveyor belt bracket 313 through the third fixing bracket 319. The second connecting turntable 312, the third conveyor belt bracket 313, the third conveyor belt body 314, the second fixing bracket 315, the third connecting seat 316, the second gas rod body 317, the fourth connecting seat 318 and the third fixing bracket 319 form a balanced structure. The second connecting turntable 312 serves as a connecting piece, and the second gas rod body 317 can adjust the angle between the second conveyor belt body 306 and the third conveyor belt body 314 through telescopic operation.

[0029] See also Figure 3 The balancing structure uses the second gas rod 317 to indirectly connect the second conveyor belt 306 and the third conveyor belt 314. By starting the second gas rod 317 to contract or expand the third conveyor belt 314, the angle between the third conveyor belt 314 and the second conveyor belt 306 can be adjusted. Because the adjustment operation of the distance adjustment structure will change the horizontal angle of the third conveyor belt 314, which may cause fertilizer stacking errors, the state of the third conveyor belt 314 is adjusted by the balancing structure so that the third conveyor belt 314 is always parallel to the horizontal plane, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the third conveyor belt 314 in transporting bagged fertilizers.

[0030] The second gas rod 317, the third conveyor belt 314 and the conveyor belt 322 all need to be connected to electricity and a control terminal. The horizontal angle of the third conveyor belt 314 can be adjusted by the second gas rod 317 to ensure that the third conveyor belt 314 can transport the bagged fertilizers horizontally, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the bagged fertilizers stacking.

[0031] A receiving column 320 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the supporting frame 2, a supporting frame 321 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the receiving column 320, and a conveyor belt 322 is installed on the supporting frame 321. The receiving column 320, the supporting frame 321 and the conveyor belt 322 form a loading structure. The conveyor belt 322 is located just above the first conveyor belt 303, and the fertilizer can be transported to the first conveyor belt 303 through the conveyor belt 322;

[0032] See also Figure 3 When using this device, the user only needs to place the bagged fertilizers to be stacked on the conveyor belt 322. The conveyor belt 322 is located on the first conveyor belt body 303, and the fertilizers can be transported to the first conveyor belt body 303 through the conveyor belt 322.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stackable soil and fertilizer transport device, comprising an electric-controlled vehicle body (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the electric-controlled vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A layered material transport mechanism (3) is provided above the support frame (2), and the layered material transport mechanism (3) is divided into a three-layer conveying structure. The layered material transport mechanism (3) includes a bearing bracket (301), the upper end of the support frame (2) is fixedly mounted with the bearing bracket (301), the upper end of the bearing bracket (301) is mounted with a first conveyor belt bracket (302), a first conveyor belt body (303) is mounted on the first conveyor belt bracket (302), a first connecting turntable (304) is mounted on the right end of the first conveyor belt bracket (302), an end of the first connecting turntable (304) away from the first conveyor belt bracket (302) is connected to a second conveyor belt bracket (305), a second conveyor belt body (306) is mounted on the second conveyor belt bracket (305), and a second conveyor belt bracket (306) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt bracket (305). A first connecting seat (307), a first fixing frame (308) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first connecting seat (307), the first fixing frame (308) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt bracket (305), a first gas rod body (309) is installed on the first connecting seat (307), the end of the first gas rod body (309) away from the first connecting seat (307) is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat (310), the lower end of the second connecting seat (310) is fixedly installed with a support column (311), the right end of the second conveyor belt bracket (305) is installed with a second connecting turntable (312), the end of the second connecting turntable (312) away from the second conveyor belt bracket (305) is connected to a third conveyor belt bracket (313), and the third conveyor belt bracket (313) is installed with a third conveyor belt body (314).

2. The stackable soil and fertilizer transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing bracket (301), the first transmission belt bracket (302), the first transmission belt body (303), the first connecting turntable (304), the second transmission belt bracket (305), the second transmission belt body (306), the first connecting seat (307), the first fixing frame (308), the first gas rod body (309), the second connecting seat (310) and the supporting column (311) are a distance-adjusting structure. The first gas rod body (309) is connected to the second transmission belt bracket (305), the first connecting turntable (304) serves as a connecting piece, and the first gas rod body (309) can adjust the angle between the first transmission belt body (303) and the second transmission belt body (306) through telescopic operation.

3. The stackable soil and fertilizer transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered material transport mechanism (3) further comprises a second fixed frame (315), a third connecting seat (316), a second gas rod body (317), a fourth connecting seat (318), a third fixed frame (319), a receiving column (320), a support frame body (321) and a conveyor belt (322); a second fixed frame (315) is provided on the right side of the first fixed frame (308), and the second fixed frame (315) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt bracket (305).

4. The stackable soil and fertilizer transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third connecting seat (316) is fixedly mounted on the second fixing frame (315), a second gas rod body (317) is mounted on the third connecting seat (316), a right end of the second gas rod body (317) is connected to a fourth connecting seat (318), a third fixing frame (319) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fourth connecting seat (318), and the fourth connecting seat (318) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the third conveyor belt bracket (313) through the third fixing frame (319).

5. The stackable soil and fertilizer transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving column (320) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the supporting frame (2), a supporting frame body (321) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the supporting column (320), and a conveyor belt (322) is mounted on the supporting frame body (321).

6. The stackable soil and fertilizer transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting turntable (312), the third transmission belt bracket (313), the third transmission belt body (314), the second fixing frame (315), the third connecting seat (316), the second gas rod body (317), the fourth connecting seat (318) and the third fixing frame (319) are a balanced structure. The second connecting turntable (312) serves as a connecting member, and the second gas rod body (317) can adjust the angle between the second transmission belt body (306) and the third transmission belt body (314) through telescopic operation.

7. The stackable soil and fertilizer transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving column (320), the supporting frame (321) and the conveyor belt (322) form a loading structure. The conveyor belt (322) is located directly above the first conveyor belt body (303). The fertilizer can be transported to the first conveyor belt body (303) through the conveyor belt (322).

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