Novel mechanical grille

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical grids, and provides a novel mechanical grid which comprises a grid body and chains, the chains are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the grid body, a water treatment assembly and a driving part are further arranged in the grid body, the water treatment assembly comprises a cleaning part, the cleaning part comprises a grab bucket, welding spots are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the grab bucket, and the driving part is connected with the grab bucket. The welding spots are fixedly welded to the chain, edge blocks are further fixedly installed on the two sides of the grab bucket, ejector rods are movably connected to the inner sides of the edge blocks, one ends of the ejector rods extend into the welding spots, springs are arranged on the outer sides of the ejector rods, and the springs are located in the grab bucket. The welding spots are welded to the corresponding chains through the welding technology, the ejector rods are pushed into the welding spots through the springs which recover to stretch, the edge blocks at the two ends of the grab bucket are connected with the welding spots in an inserted mode, and therefore the grab bucket is installed on the inner sides of the chains and connected with the chains, and loading and unloading work of the grab bucket is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical grilles, in particular to a novel mechanical grille. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical screen is a kind of equipment used in water bodies, sewage treatment, industrial wastewater and other fields. It is mainly used to intercept solid particles, debris and floating objects in the water flow. It is mainly installed at an angle at the inlet of sewage channels, pump house collection wells or at the front end of sewage treatment plants. It is mainly used to intercept coarser floating objects and suspended matter in sewage.

[0003] Mechanical screens are usually composed of a series of parallel metal or plastic grille bars that form a screen structure. The existing Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN218774379U discloses a mechanical screen that is easy to replace. It is operated by rotating the knob, which drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the drive block moves away from the knob on the outer wall of the threaded rod. The drive block drives the adjustment block to move synchronously, so that the sealing plate can block the gap between the mechanical screen body and the water channel. However, mechanical screens usually pass water through the grille bars, while solid debris is intercepted between the grille bars. The debris on the screen is grabbed and removed by a grab installed on the material bars. However, the grab of the existing device is often directly fixed to the chain by welding. When the grab is damaged, it is difficult to replace it. In addition, since there is a gap between the mechanical screen and the inner wall of the sewage channel during installation, impurities in the sewage can easily pass through the gap and pass through the screen, affecting the sewage treatment effect.

[0004] In summary, the current new mechanical grilles still have the following defects during installation and use at the user end:

[0005] (1) The grab bucket of existing devices is often directly fixed to the chain using welding technology. When the grab bucket is damaged, it is difficult to replace it;

[0006] (2) When the mechanical screen is installed, there is a gap between it and the inner wall of the sewage channel, which makes it easy for impurities in the sewage to pass through the gap and pass through the screen, affecting the sewage treatment effect. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the inventors have conducted in-depth research and completed the present utility model after paying a lot of creative work.

[0008] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide a new type of mechanical screen to solve the current new type of mechanical screen. The grab of the existing device is often directly fixed on the chain by welding technology. When the grab is damaged, it is difficult to replace it. In addition, when the mechanical screen is installed, there is a gap between it and the inner wall of the sewage channel, which makes it easy for impurities in the sewage to pass through the gap and pass through the screen, affecting the technical problem of sewage treatment effect.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0010] A novel mechanical grille comprises a grille body and chains, wherein the chains are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the grille body. A water treatment component and a driving member are also provided in the grille body, and the water treatment component is provided on the inner side of the grille body via the chains.

[0011] The water treatment assembly includes a cleaning part, and the cleaning part includes a grab bucket. Welding points are symmetrically provided at both ends of the grab bucket. The welding points are fixedly welded to the chain, and the welding points correspond to the chain one by one. Side blocks are also fixedly installed on both sides of the grab bucket.

[0012] The inner sides of the side blocks are movably connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod extends to the welding point, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the push rod, and the spring is located in the grab bucket.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, a limit block is fixedly installed on one end of the spring close to the chain, the limit block and the welding point are adapted to each other, and the angle between the limit block and the welding point is ninety degrees.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top rod, one end of the protrusion protrudes from the top of the side block, and a limiting screw is provided on the side of the protrusion away from the welding point, and the limiting screw is threadedly connected to the side block.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, the water treatment component also includes an expansion piece, which includes a guard, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grille body. The inner side of the guard is movably connected to an outer baffle, and the outer baffle is threadedly connected to the guard through an adjusting screw.

[0016] As an improved technical solution, an inner baffle is further provided on the inner side of the outer baffle, and a side of the inner baffle close to the adjusting screw is flush with the outer side of the outer baffle.

[0017] As an improved technical solution, the driving member includes a transmission wheel, the chain is movably connected to both sides of the grille body through the transmission wheel, a transmission belt is provided on the outer side of the transmission wheel, and the other end of the transmission belt is connected to the output shaft of the motor through a pulley

[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] (1) When using this new type of mechanical grille, the welding point is welded to the corresponding chain through a welding process, and the top rod is pushed into the welding point by the spring that recovers the extension, so that the side blocks at both ends of the grab bucket are plugged into the welding point, thereby installing the grab bucket on the inner side of the chain and connecting it to the chain, making the loading and unloading of the grab bucket more convenient.

[0020] (2) Under the restriction of the protective cover, the outer baffle protrudes from the grille body and increases in length, thereby adapting to the width of the sewage ditch. At the same time, the outer baffle protrudes from the inner baffle due to gravity, and the length of the outer baffle is extended to adapt to the depth of the sewage ditch, thereby filling the gap between the outer side of the grille body and the sewage ditch, making it less likely for sewage to leak.

[0021] (3) The transmission belt connected to the pulley is used by the motor to provide power to the transmission wheel, so that the chain is driven by rotating the transmission wheel, thereby causing the welding points connected by the chain to move in the grille body, thereby scraping off the impurities separated in the grille body, thereby completing the cleaning of impurities in the sewage ditch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the new mechanical grille of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the new mechanical grille of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a new type of mechanical grille Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the new mechanical grille of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion piece of the new mechanical grille of the utility model;

[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Grille body; 2. Chain; 3. Water treatment component; 31. Cleaning part; 311. Grab bucket; 312. Welding point; 313. Edge block; 314. Push rod; 315. Spring; 316. Limit block; 317. Bump; 318. Limit screw; 32. Extension part; 321. Protective cover; 322. Outer baffle; 323. Adjusting screw; 324. Inner baffle; 4. Driving part; 41. Transmission wheel; 42. Transmission belt; 43. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0031] At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, or option B, or an option in which both A and B are satisfied.

[0032] In addition, in this utility model, the descriptions of "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5As shown together, this embodiment provides a new type of mechanical grille, including a grille body 1 and a chain 2, the chain 2 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the grille body 1, the grille body 1 is further provided with a water treatment component 3 and a driving component 4, the water treatment component 3 is arranged on the inner side of the grille body 1 through the chain 2, the water treatment component 3 includes a cleaning component 31, the cleaning component 31 includes a grab 311, and welding points 312 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the grab 311, the welding points 312 are fixedly welded on the chain 2, and the welding points 312 correspond to the chain 2 one by one, and the two sides of the grab 311 are also fixedly installed with side blocks 313, and the inner sides of the side blocks 313 are The movable connection is provided with a push rod 314, one end of which extends to the welding point 312. A spring 315 is provided on the outside of the push rod 314, and the spring 315 is located in the grab 311. The welding point 312 is fixed to the corresponding chain 2 by a welding process and can move synchronously with the chain 2. The side block 313 ensures that the grab 311 installed on the inner side of the chain 2 always remains horizontal when following the movement of the chain 2. The push rod 314 can be pushed toward one end of the chain 2 by the extended spring 315, so that the protrusion in the side block 313 is connected with the welding point 312, thereby installing the grab 311 on the inner side of the chain 2.

[0034] A limit block 316 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 315 near the chain 2. The limit block 316 and the welding point 312 are adapted to each other, and the angle between the limit block 316 and the welding point 312 is ninety degrees. After the push rod 314 and the welding point 312 are completed, the limit block 316 corresponds to the groove in the welding point 312, thereby cooperating with the push rod 314 to complete the clamping connection with the welding point 312, so that the angle of the grab bucket 311 is not easy to change when it moves with the chain 2.

[0035] A protrusion 317 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top rod 314, and one end of the protrusion 317 protrudes from the top of the side block 313. A limiting screw 318 is provided on the side of the protrusion 317 away from the welding point 312, and the limiting screw 318 is threadedly connected to the side block 313. The protrusion 317 can move synchronously with the top rod 314 and limit the rotation of the top rod 314 when it reaches the installation position. The limiting screw 318 can rotate at the top of the side block 313 and contact the protrusion 317 through one end of the thread, thereby limiting the movement of the protrusion 317, so that the top rod 314 that is plugged into the welding point 312 is not easy to loosen and fall off.

[0036] The water treatment component 3 also includes an expansion piece 32, which includes a protective cover 321. The protective cover 321 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grille body 1. The inner side of the protective cover 321 is movably connected with an outer baffle 322. The outer baffle 322 is threadedly connected to the protective cover 321 through an adjusting screw 323. The outer baffle 322 can move in a groove opened in the protective cover 321, and the adjusting screw 323 runs through the entire outer baffle 322. When the adjusting screw 323 rotates, the outer baffle 322 is restricted by the protective cover 321, and the length of the protruding grille body 1 increases.

[0037] An inner baffle 324 is also provided on the inner side of the outer baffle 322. The side of the inner baffle 324 close to the adjusting screw 323 is flush with the outer side of the outer baffle 322. The inner baffle 324 can extend along the direction of the outer baffle 322, thereby expanding the total length of the outer baffle 322 to adapt to the installation requirements of sewage ditches of different depths.

[0038] The driving member 4 includes a transmission wheel 41, and the chain 2 is movably connected to both sides of the grille body 1 through the transmission wheel 41. A transmission belt 42 is provided on the outside of the transmission wheel 41. The other end of the transmission belt 42 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 43 through the pulley. The chain 2 is driven by rotating the transmission wheel 41, so that the welding point 312 connected to the chain 2 moves in the grille body 1, thereby scraping off the impurities separated in the grille body 1. The motor 43 provides power to the transmission wheel 41 through the transmission belt 42 connected to the pulley. The transmission member is completely isolated from the sewage, so that the device runs smoothly.

[0039] When in use, by rotating the adjusting screw 323, the threaded outer baffle 322 moves in the groove opened in the shield 321, and the outer baffle 322 is restricted by the shield 321, and the length of the protruding grille body 1 increases to adapt to the width of the sewage ditch. At the same time, the outer baffle 322 in the inner baffle 324 protrudes in the outer baffle 322 due to gravity, and the length of the outer baffle 322 is extended to adapt to the depth of the sewage ditch, thereby filling the gap between the outer side of the grille body 1 and the sewage ditch, making it difficult for sewage to leak. The transmission belt 42 connected to the pulley is powered by the motor 43 to provide power to the transmission wheel 41, so that the transmission part is completely isolated from the sewage, so that the chain 2 is driven by rotating the transmission wheel 41, so that the welding point 312 connected to the chain 2 moves in the grille body 1, thereby adjusting the grille body. The impurities separated in the body 1 are scraped off, thereby completing the cleaning of impurities in the sewage ditch. When the grab bucket 311 is installed, the welding point 312 is welded to the corresponding chain 2 through a welding process, and the top rod 314 is pushed into the welding point 312 by restoring the stretched spring 315, so that the side blocks 313 at both ends of the grab bucket 311 are plugged into the welding point 312, thereby installing the grab bucket 311 on the inner side of the chain 2 and connecting it to the chain 2. In this process, the limit block 316 is connected to the groove in the welding point 312 to complete the clamping connection, limiting the rotation of the top rod 314, and the limit screw 318 threadedly connected to the side block 313 is in contact with the protrusion 317, and the limit block 316 is cooperated to complete the clamping connection between the grab bucket 311 and the welding point 312, so that the grab bucket 311 is not easy to loosen and fall off from the chain 2 during operation.

[0040] It should be understood that these embodiments are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the technical content of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes, modifications and / or variations to the present invention, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims of this application.

Claims

1. A novel mechanical grille, comprising a grille body (1) and chains (2), wherein the chains (2) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the grille body (1), and characterized in that: A water treatment component (3) and a driving component (4) are also provided in the grille body (1); the water treatment component (3) is provided on the inner side of the grille body (1) via the chain (2); The water treatment assembly (3) includes a cleaning member (31), and the cleaning member (31) includes a grab bucket (311). Welding points (312) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the grab bucket (311). The welding points (312) are fixedly welded to the chain (2), and the welding points (312) correspond to the chain (2) in a one-to-one manner. Side blocks (313) are also fixedly installed on both sides of the grab bucket (311); The inner sides of the side blocks (313) are movably connected to push rods (314), one end of the push rods (314) extends into the welding point (312), a spring (315) is provided on the outer side of the push rods (314), and the spring (315) is located in the grab bucket (311).

2. The novel mechanical grille according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limit block (316) is fixedly installed on one end of the spring (315) close to the chain (2); the limit block (316) and the welding point (312) are adapted to each other, and the angle between the limit block (316) and the welding point (312) is ninety degrees.

3. The novel mechanical grille according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A protrusion (317) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top rod (314), one end of the protrusion (317) protrudes from the top of the side block (313), and a limiting screw (318) is provided on the side of the protrusion (317) away from the welding point (312), and the limiting screw (318) is threadedly connected to the side block (313).

4. The novel mechanical grille according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water treatment assembly (3) further comprises an expansion piece (32), the expansion piece (32) comprising a shield (321), the shields (321) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grille body (1), the inner sides of the shields (321) being movably connected to outer baffles (322), the outer baffles (322) being threadedly connected to the shields (321) via an adjusting screw (323).

5. The novel mechanical grille according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An inner baffle (324) is further provided on the inner side of the outer baffle (322), and a side of the inner baffle (324) close to the adjusting screw (323) is flush with the outer side of the outer baffle (322).

6. The novel mechanical grille according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving member (4) comprises a transmission wheel (41), the chain (2) is movably connected to both sides of the grille body (1) via the transmission wheel (41), a transmission belt (42) is provided on the outer side of the transmission wheel (41), and the other end of the transmission belt (42) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (43) via a pulley.

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