Water seepage prevention structure of building
By introducing current collection components and recycling components into the anti-seepage water structure of the building, the problem of direct discharge of rainwater is solved, the collection and filtration of rainwater is realized, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422581184.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Although the existing waterproof structure has good waterproof performance and drainage functions, direct discharge of rainwater is wasteful and it is impossible to effectively utilize rainwater resources.
A building anti-seepage water structure is designed, including a support layer, a current collecting assembly and a recycling assembly. The rainwater is concentrated into the current collecting assembly through the arc-shaped design of the support layer, and transported to the recycling assembly through the drainage component for recycling. The current collecting assembly includes a current collecting trough and a drainage tube, and the recycling assembly includes a recycling bin and a filtering component to realize the collection and filtration of rainwater.
It realizes the collection of rainwater while draining, improves the utilization rate of water resources, ensures stable rainwater transport through the design of the current collecting trough and drainage pipe, and ensures rainwater quality through the filtering components, making it convenient for subsequent use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223240968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, in particular to a building water-proof structure. Background Art
[0002] Roof waterproofing has always been a key issue in the engineering field. Cracks in the floor slab or cement layer can easily cause water to enter through these cracks and flow into the room, causing leakage. Installing an anti-seepage structure is an important construction step to protect the building structure from water intrusion and the interior space from water damage, and it plays a vital role in the entire construction project.
[0003] Most existing waterproof structures have good waterproof performance and drainage functions, but it is wasteful to drain rainwater directly from the roof gutters. The discharged rainwater can be used for purposes such as crop irrigation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a building anti-seepage structure, which can drain water from the roof and prevent seepage while collecting rainwater, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a building anti-seepage structure, including a wall, a supporting layer is provided on the upper part of the wall, and the upper part of the supporting layer is arc-shaped, a waterproof layer is provided in the supporting layer, a supporting frame is provided on the outer wall of the supporting layer, and rainwater collecting mechanisms are provided on both sides of the wall, the rainwater collecting mechanism includes a collecting component and a recycling component, the collecting component is provided on both sides of the supporting frame, and the recycling component is provided on the two side walls of the wall. The collecting component is used to collect rainwater, and the recycling component is used to recycle the rainwater collected by the collecting component. When it rains, rainwater can enter the collecting components under both sides of the supporting frame through the arc of the upper part of the supporting layer and be collected together. Then the collecting component transports the collected rainwater into the recycling components under both sides of the wall. The rainwater is recycled through the recycling component, so that rainwater can be collected while draining and preventing seepage from the roof, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.
[0006] The collecting assembly includes a collecting frame arranged at the lower part of both sides of the support frame, and a collecting trough is opened in the collecting frame. The collecting assembly also includes a drainage component arranged at the lower part of the collecting frame. The drainage component is used to drain the rainwater collected in the collecting trough to the recovery assembly. After passing through the arc on the upper part of the supporting layer, the rainwater slides into the collecting trough of the collecting frame, and the rainwater in the collecting trough is drained into the recovery assembly through the drainage component.
[0007] The drainage component includes a drainage pipe arranged at the lower center of the collecting frame, an outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the drainage pipe, the upper end of the drainage pipe passes through the lower wall of the collecting frame, and the two inner side walls of the collecting trough are arranged as inclined surfaces. Since the two inner side walls of the collecting trough are arranged as inclined surfaces and the drainage pipe is arranged at the lower center of the collecting frame, the rainwater in the collecting trough can be concentrated at the upper end of the drainage pipe, and then flow downward through the drainage pipe to the recovery component for recovery.
[0008] A plurality of fixing blocks are arranged on the surface of the drainage pipe, one end of the fixing block is fixed on the outer wall of the wall, and the fixing block can fix the drainage pipe to prevent the drainage pipe from tilting and improve the stability of the rainwater transportation process.
[0009] The recycling component includes a fixed frame arranged below the two side walls of the wall, a recycling box is installed on the upper part of the fixed frame, a water inlet trough is opened on the upper part of the recycling box and corresponds to the position directly below the outlet pipe, a drain pipe is arranged below one side of the outer wall of the recycling box, and a drain valve is arranged in the drain pipe, and a filtering component is also provided in the recycling box. The filtering component is used to filter impurities in the rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the outlet pipe at the bottom of the drainage pipe. At the same time, the rainwater enters the recycling box through the water inlet trough on the upper part of the recycling box, and finally the filtering component filters the rainwater in the recycling box. When the rainwater is collected, the staff lifts the recycling box upwards, takes the recycling box out of the fixed frame, opens the drain valve in the drain pipe, and discharges the rainwater in the recycling box for use.
[0010] The filtering component includes a slide rail arranged above the two inner side walls of the recycling box, a filter plate is slidingly arranged in the slide rail, a sealing plate is arranged on one side of the filter plate, and a through groove adapted to the sealing plate is opened on the surface of the recycling box. The sealing plate is located in the through groove on the surface of the recycling box. Rainwater is filtered through the filter plate, so that the filtered rainwater falls below the recycling box, while impurities remain on the surface of the filter plate. The staff pulls the sealing plate, and the filter plate moves with the sealing plate. The two sides of the filter plate slide in the slide rail, thereby pulling the filter plate out of the recycling box, so that the staff can clean the impurities on the surface of the filter plate for convenient use next time.
[0011] A protective component is provided at the lower end of the drainage pipe, and the protective component includes a sleeve arranged below the surface of the drainage pipe, the surface of the sleeve is provided with an external threaded surface, and a driving ring is threadedly connected to the external threaded surface of the sleeve, and a protective ring is provided on the outer surface of the driving ring. When the drainage pipe discharges rainwater from the outlet pipe into the recycling box, there is a certain gap between the drainage pipe and the water inlet trough of the recycling box. The staff can rotate the protective ring, and the protective ring drives the driving ring to rotate. Since the driving ring is threadedly connected to the external threaded surface of the sleeve, the driving ring rotates and descends at the same time, and the driving ring drives the protective ring to descend together, so that the bottom of the protective ring contacts the upper wall of the recycling box, thereby blocking the gap and preventing water from splashing everywhere.
[0012] There are several ridges evenly arranged on the surface of the protective ring. The ridges can increase the friction between the human hand and the protective ring to prevent the worker from slipping when turning the protective ring.
[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. When the utility model is used, when it rains, rainwater can enter the collecting components below the two sides of the supporting frame through the arc on the upper part of the supporting layer and be collected together. Then the collecting components will transport the collected rainwater into the recovery components below the two sides of the wall. The rainwater is recovered by the recovery components, so that rainwater can be collected while draining and preventing seepage from the roof, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.
[0015] 2. When the utility model is used, rainwater passes through the arc on the upper part of the support layer and slides into the collecting trough of the collecting frame. The rainwater in the collecting trough is drained into the recovery assembly through the drainage component.
[0016] 3. When the utility model is used, since the two inner side walls of the collecting trough are set as inclined surfaces and the drainage pipe is set at the lower center of the collecting frame, the rainwater in the collecting trough can be collected at the upper end of the drainage pipe, and then flow downward through the drainage pipe to the recovery component for recovery.
[0017] 4. When the utility model is in use, rainwater is discharged through the outlet pipe at the bottom of the drainage pipe, and at the same time, the rainwater enters the recycling box through the water inlet groove on the upper part of the recycling box, and finally the filtering component filters the rainwater in the recycling box. When the rainwater is collected, the staff lifts the recycling box upward, takes the recycling box out of the fixing frame, opens the drain valve in the drain pipe, and drains the rainwater in the recycling box for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the utility model from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the internal structure at point A.
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 100, wall; 200, support frame; 201, support layer; 300, collecting frame; 301, collecting trough; 400, drainage pipe; 401, fixing block; 402, outlet pipe; 500, recovery box; 501, drain pipe; 502, filter plate; 503, slide rail; 504, sealing plate; 600, fixing frame; 700, protective component; 701, sleeve; 702, drive ring; 703, protective ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1-3 , clearly and completely describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: This embodiment provides a building water-seepage prevention structure, including a wall 100, a supporting layer 201 is provided on the upper part of the wall 100, and the upper part of the supporting layer 201 is arc-shaped, a waterproof layer is provided in the supporting layer 201, and a supporting frame 200 is provided on the outer wall of the supporting layer 201. Rainwater collection mechanisms are provided on both sides of the wall 100, and the rainwater collection mechanisms include a collecting component and a recycling component. The collecting component is provided below both sides of the supporting frame 200, and the recycling component is provided below both side walls of the wall 100. The collecting component is used to collect rainwater, and the recycling component is used to recycle the rainwater collected by the collecting component. When it rains, rainwater can enter the collecting components below both sides of the supporting frame 200 through the arc-shaped upper part of the supporting layer 201 and be collected together. Then, the collecting component transports the collected rainwater into the recycling components below both sides of the wall 100. The rainwater is recycled by the recycling component, so that rainwater can be collected while draining and preventing seepage from the roof, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.
[0024] The collecting assembly includes a collecting frame 300 provided at the lower part of both sides of the support frame 200. A collecting trough 301 is provided in the collecting frame 300. The collecting assembly also includes a drainage component provided at the lower part of the collecting frame 300. The drainage component is used to drain the rainwater collected in the collecting trough 301 to the recovery assembly. After passing through the arc on the upper part of the support layer 201, the rainwater slides into the collecting trough 301 of the collecting frame 300. The rainwater in the collecting trough 301 is drained into the recovery assembly through the drainage component.
[0025] The drainage component includes a drainage pipe 400 arranged at the lower center of the collecting frame 300, and an outlet pipe 402 is arranged at the lower end of the drainage pipe 400. The upper end of the drainage pipe 400 passes through the lower wall of the collecting frame 300, and the two inner side walls of the collecting trough 301 are set as inclined surfaces. Since the two inner side walls of the collecting trough 301 are set as inclined surfaces and the drainage pipe 400 is arranged at the lower center of the collecting frame 300, the rainwater in the collecting trough 301 can be collected at the upper end of the drainage pipe 400, and then flow downward through the drainage pipe 400 to the recovery component for recovery; a plurality of fixing blocks 401 are provided on the surface of the drainage pipe 400, one end of the fixing block 401 is fixed to the outer wall of the wall 100, and the fixing block 401 can fix the drainage pipe 400 to prevent the drainage pipe 400 from tilting, thereby improving the stability of the rainwater transportation process;
[0026] The recycling component includes a fixing frame 600 arranged at the lower part of the two side walls of the wall 100, a recycling box 500 is installed on the upper part of the fixing frame 600, and a water inlet groove is opened on the upper part of the recycling box 500 and corresponding to the position just below the outlet pipe 402. A drainage pipe 501 is arranged at the lower part of one side of the outer wall of the recycling box 500, and a drainage valve is arranged in the drainage pipe 501. A filtering component is also arranged in the recycling box 500, and the filtering component is used to filter impurities in the rainwater. The rainwater is discharged through the outlet pipe 402 at the bottom of the drainage pipe 400. At the same time, the rainwater enters the recycling box 500 through the water inlet groove on the upper part of the recycling box 500, and finally the filtering component filters the rainwater in the recycling box 500. When the rainwater is collected, the staff lifts the recycling box 500 upwards, takes the recycling box 500 out of the fixing frame 600, and opens the drainage valve in the drainage pipe 501 to discharge the rainwater in the recycling box 500 for use.
[0027] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The filter element 502 is shown as follows: The outer thread of the sleeve 701 is provided with an external thread surface, and a driving ring 702 is threadedly connected to the outer thread surface of the sleeve 701. The outer surface of the driving ring 702 is provided with a protective ring 703. When the drainage pipe 400 discharges rainwater from the outlet pipe 402 into the recycling box 500, there is a certain gap between the drainage pipe 501 and the water inlet groove of the recycling box 500. The staff can rotate the protective ring 703, and the protective ring 703 drives the driving ring 702 to rotate. Since the driving ring 702 is threadedly connected to the outer thread surface of the sleeve 701, the driving ring 702 rotates and descends, and the driving ring 702 drives the protective ring 703 to descend together, so that the bottom of the protective ring 703 contacts the upper wall of the recycling box 500, thereby blocking the gap and preventing water from splashing everywhere; a plurality of convex strips are evenly provided on the surface of the protective ring 703, which can increase the friction between the human hand and the protective ring 703 to prevent the staff from slipping when rotating the protective ring 703.
[0028] The use of this utility model:
[0029] First of all, it should be made clear that the present invention relates to anti-seepage of buildings. It should be made clear here that the wall 100 and the supporting layer 201 are structures in the prior art. Since they are not the main technical features of the present invention, the model is not limited here, nor is its structure described in detail. Only the use method and installation position of the rainwater collection mechanism are described in detail. When rainwater needs to be collected, the staff first rotates the protective ring 703, and the protective ring 703 drives the driving ring 702 to rotate, so that the driving ring 702 rotates and descends at the same time, and the driving ring 702 drives the protective ring 703 to descend together, so that the bottom of the protective ring 703 contacts the upper wall of the recycling box 500, thereby blocking the gap. At this time, the rainwater passes through the supporting layer 201. After passing through the upper curved surface, the rainwater slides into the collecting groove 301 of the collecting frame 300, and then enters the drainage pipe 400, flows downward through the drainage pipe 400, and is discharged through the outlet. After passing through the water inlet groove at the top of the recovery box 500, it falls on the surface of the filter plate 502 for filtration. The filtered rainwater falls at the bottom of the recovery box 500. When the rainwater is collected, the protective ring 703 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the protective ring 703 to rise and reset. Then the staff lifts the recovery box 500 upward and takes the recovery box 500 out of the fixed frame 600. Finally, the drain valve of the drain pipe 501 is opened to discharge the rainwater from the recovery box 500. In this way, rainwater can be collected while draining and preventing seepage from the roof, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.
[0030] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building water seepage prevention structure, comprising a wall (100), wherein a support layer (201) is provided on the upper portion of the wall (100), a waterproof layer is provided inside the support layer (201), and the upper portion of the support layer (201) is arc-shaped, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support layer (201) is provided with a support frame (200), and rainwater collection mechanisms are provided on both sides of the wall (100). The rainwater collection mechanism includes a flow collection component and a recovery component. The flow collection component is provided below both sides of the support frame (200), and the recovery component is provided below both side walls of the wall (100). The flow collection component is used to collect rainwater, and the recovery component is used to recover the rainwater collected by the flow collection component.
2. A building water seepage prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The current collecting assembly comprises a current collecting frame (300) arranged at the lower parts of both sides of the support frame (200), a current collecting trough (301) being provided in the current collecting frame (300), and a drainage component arranged at the lower part of the current collecting frame (300), the drainage component being used to drain rainwater collected in the current collecting trough (301) into the recovery assembly.
3. A building water seepage prevention structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage component comprises a drainage pipe (400) arranged at the lower part of the collecting frame (300), a water outlet pipe (402) is arranged at the lower end of the drainage pipe (400), the upper end of the drainage pipe (400) passes through the lower wall of the collecting frame (300), and the two inner side walls of the collecting trough (301) are arranged as inclined surfaces.
4. A building water seepage prevention structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing blocks (401) are provided on the surface of the drainage pipe (400), and one end of the fixing block (401) is fixed on the outer side wall of the wall (100).
5. The building water seepage prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling assembly comprises a fixing frame (600) arranged below the two side walls of the wall (100); a recycling box (500) is installed on the upper part of the fixing frame (600); a water inlet trough is provided on the upper part of the recycling box (500) and at a position corresponding to the position directly below the outlet pipe (402); a drainage pipe (501) is provided below one side of the outer wall of the recycling box (500); a drainage valve is provided in the drainage pipe (501); and a filtering component is further provided in the recycling box (500), and the filtering component is used to filter impurities in rainwater.
6. The building anti-seepage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering component comprises a slide rail (503) arranged above the two inner side walls of the recovery box (500), a filter plate (502) slidingly arranged in the slide rail (503), a sealing plate (504) arranged on one side of the filter plate (502), a through groove adapted to fit the sealing plate (504) opened on the surface of the recovery box (500), and the sealing plate (504) is located in the through groove on the surface of the recovery box (500).
7. The building water seepage prevention structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective component (700) is provided at the lower end of the drainage tube (400), and the protective component (700) includes a sleeve (701) sleeved below the surface of the drainage tube (400), and an external threaded surface is provided on the surface of the sleeve (701). A driving ring (702) is threadedly connected to the external threaded surface of the sleeve (701), and a protective ring (703) is provided on the outer surface of the driving ring (702).
8. The building water seepage prevention structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the protective ring (703) is evenly provided with a plurality of convex strips.