Bottom tile laying tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a bottom tile laying tool, which belongs to the technical field of bottom tile laying and comprises a positioning frame and a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a base and positioning pieces, the base is detachably arranged on the positioning frame along a first direction, the positioning pieces are arranged on the base at intervals along the first direction, and the positioning pieces are detachably arranged on the positioning frame along the first direction. The positioning piece is used for positioning the position of the bottom tile, and the first direction is the laying direction of the bottom tile. By arranging the positioning frame and arranging the base with the positioning piece on the positioning frame, laying of each bottom tile can be clamped when the bottom tiles are laid, so that the standard and attractiveness of laying of the bottom tiles are guaranteed, the laying quality of the bottom tiles is improved, the laying position of the bottom tiles is positioned through the positioning piece, and the laying efficiency of an operator can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottom tile laying, in particular to a bottom tile laying tool. Background Art

[0002] In traditional Chinese architecture, small grey tiles, a roofing material with a long history and unique aesthetic value, are widely used in various buildings, including residences, temples, and gardens. However, with the advancement of modern construction technology, traditional grey tiles are still laid using traditional methods, relying primarily on manual labor. This is inefficient and highly dependent on the skilled workers. This not only results in a long construction period, but also places high demands on the construction workers' skills. Furthermore, the manual laying process is prone to human error, resulting in uneven tile alignment, which affects the roof's aesthetics and waterproof performance.

[0003] Existing tools and methods for laying small grey tiles are mostly limited to simple auxiliary tools, such as tile trowels and tile rulers, which fail to fundamentally improve laying efficiency and quality. Although some mechanized and automated laying equipment has emerged in modern construction, most of them are designed for modern building materials and laying methods, and cannot take into account the special shape and laying requirements of traditional grey tiles. The laying efficiency and quality of the base tiles of the grey tiles are in urgent need of improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bottom tile laying tool for solving the problems of low laying efficiency and difficulty in ensuring laying quality of small green tile bottom tiles in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned and other related purposes, the present invention provides a bottom tile laying tool, comprising:

[0006] Positioning frame;

[0007] The limiting assembly includes a base and a positioning member. The base is detachably arranged on the positioning frame along a first direction. The positioning member is arranged on the base at intervals along the first direction. The positioning member is used to position the bottom tile. The first direction is the laying direction of the bottom tile.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom tile laying tool includes a lifting member, which is detachably arranged on the positioning frame, the lifting member abuts against the base, and the base has a laying position and a lifting position. When the lifting member is set on the positioning frame, the base is located in the lifting position. When the lifting member is withdrawn from the positioning frame, the base is located in the laying position so that the base is withdrawn from the positioning frame.

[0009] Optionally, the lifting member and the base are both rod-shaped. When the base is in the raised position, the lifting member and the base are both inserted into the positioning frame along the first direction and arranged in sequence along the height direction of the positioning frame. The lifting member is close to the surface to be paved, and the base is away from the surface to be paved.

[0010] Optionally, a leveling component is provided on the positioning frame, and the leveling component is used to adjust the distance between the positioning frame and the surface to be paved.

[0011] Optionally, the leveling assembly includes a height adjustment rod and a supporting foot, and the supporting foot is connected to the positioning frame through the height adjustment rod.

[0012] Optionally, the positioning member is detachably connected to the base.

[0013] Optionally, the positioning member is threadedly connected to the base.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom tile laying tool includes at least two positioning frames, each of which is provided with the limiting assembly, the positioning frames are arranged in sequence along the first direction, and adjacent positioning frames are hinged by connecting members.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting member is a rotary hinge, the positioning frame has a paving surface for laying bottom tiles, and the paving surfaces of two adjacent positioning frames are opened and closed by the rotary hinge.

[0016] Optionally, the base is rod-shaped, two bases are provided on the positioning frame, and the positioning members are provided on both bases at intervals along the length direction of the base, and the positioning members on the two bases are provided in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0017] As described above, the bottom tile laying tool of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] By setting a positioning frame and arranging a base with positioning parts on the positioning frame, the base can guide the direction of laying the bottom tiles. The positioning parts can lock the laying position of each bottom tile when laying the bottom tiles, thereby ensuring the standardization and aesthetics of the bottom tile laying, improving the quality of the bottom tile laying, and positioning the laying position of the bottom tiles by the positioning parts can also improve the operator's laying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom tile laying tool in the embodiment of the utility model during construction.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom tile laying tool in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a side view of the bottom tile laying tool in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom tile laying tool in an embodiment of the utility model when laying bottom tiles.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the bottom tile laying tool in the embodiment of the present utility model during construction.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom tile laying tool base and the positioning member in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a side view of a bottom tile laying tool having only one positioning frame in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Explanation of reference numbers: 1. Roof surface; 101. Leveling layer; 2. Bottom tile laying tool; 201. Positioning piece; 202. Base; 203. Positioning frame; 204. Rotary hinge; 205. Lifting piece; 206. Height adjustment rod; 207. Support foot; 208. First insertion hole; 3. Bottom tile; 4. Cement mortar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by this utility model without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by this utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of this utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of this utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0029] In order to describe the present invention in detail, a bottom tile laying tool of the present invention is specifically described below:

[0030] Please combine Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present invention provides a bottom tile laying tool 2, comprising a positioning frame 203 and a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a base 202 and a positioning member 201, wherein the base 202 is detachably arranged on the positioning frame 203 along a first direction, and the positioning member 201 is arranged on the base 202 at intervals along the first direction, and the positioning member 201 is used to position the bottom tile 3, wherein the first direction is the laying direction of the bottom tile 3. By providing the positioning frame 203 and arranging the base 202 with the positioning member 201 on the positioning frame 203, each bottom tile 3 can be positioned when laying the bottom tile 3, thereby ensuring the standardization and aesthetics of the laying of the bottom tile 3 and improving the quality of the laying of the bottom tile 3. Furthermore, by positioning the laying position of the bottom tile 3 by the positioning member 201, the laying efficiency of the operator can also be improved.

[0031] Among them, the bottom tile laying tool 2 includes a lifting member 205, which is detachably arranged on the positioning frame 203. The lifting member 205 is abutted against the base 202. The base 202 has a laying position and a lifting position. When the lifting member 205 is set on the positioning frame 203, the base 202 is located in the lifting position. When the lifting member 205 is withdrawn from the positioning frame 203, the base 202 is located in the laying position, so that the base 202 is withdrawn from the positioning frame 203. When the lifting member 205 is set in the positioning frame 203 and the base 202 is in the raised position, the bottom tiles 3 are arranged and placed on the base 202 provided with the positioning member 201. After the bottom tiles 3 are laid, the lifting member is removed from the positioning frame 203. When the base 202 is in the laying position, the bottom tiles 3 are laid. Since the cement mortar 4 has load-bearing capacity, a certain distance is maintained between the bottom tiles 3 and the base 202 at this time, so that a certain distance is maintained between the positioning member 201 and the bottom tiles 3, thereby facilitating the removal of the limiting assembly from the laid bottom tiles 3.

[0032] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting member 205 and the base 202 are both rod-shaped. When the base 202 is in the raised position, the lifting member 205 and the base 202 are both inserted into the positioning frame 203 along the first direction and arranged in sequence along the height direction of the positioning frame 203. The lifting member 205 is close to the surface to be laid, and the base 202 is away from the surface to be laid. The positioning frame 203 is rectangular. The length direction of the positioning frame 203 is in the same direction as the laying direction of the bottom tile 3. The axial direction of the lifting member 205 and the axial direction of the base 202 both extend along the length direction of the positioning frame 203. The positioning frame 203 is provided with a first insertion hole 208 and a second insertion hole corresponding to each other along the first direction. Both ends of the lifting member 205 and the base 202 are inserted into the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole respectively along the first direction. At this time, the base 202 is in the raised position, and the operator positions the positioning member 205 on the base 202 according to the positioning direction. The bottom tile 3 is laid in the position of the positioning member 201. When the bottom tile 3 is laid, the lifting member 205 is pulled out of the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole. At this time, due to the influence of gravity, the base 202 falls to the original position of the lifting member 205. At this time, the base 202 is in the laying position, and a certain distance is maintained between the bottom tile 3 and the base 202. The base 202 is rotated around its axial direction so that the bottom tile 3 is outside the movement trajectory of the positioning member 201, and the limiting assembly is pulled out of the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole. It should be noted that the surface to be laid is located on the roof surface 1.

[0033] It should be noted that after the base 202 rotates along the axial direction of the base 202, the positioning member 201 can pass through the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole. The significance of setting the lifting member 205 is that the tile has a curvature. If the height of the positioning member 201 is higher, it is easy to collide with the bottom tile 3 during the axial rotation of the base 202 along the axial direction of the base 202, causing the bottom tile 3 to shift, affecting the laying work of the bottom tile 3. In some embodiments, the limiting assembly can move along the width direction of the positioning frame 203 to exit the laying work of the bottom tile 3, and the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole are set corresponding to the movement trajectory of the limiting assembly. In other embodiments, since there is a gap between the base 202 and the bottom tile 3 in the laying position, the base 202 can be directly pulled out from the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole without rotating. The way in which the limiting assembly withdraws the bottom tile 3 from the laying work can be adjusted according to the actual laying needs. In other embodiments, the lifting member 205 is a pad placed in the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole, respectively. When the pad is placed in the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole, the base 202 is in the lifting position. When the pad is removed from the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole, the base 202 is in the laying position. The type of the lifting member 205 can be adjusted according to actual laying requirements.

[0034] The positioning frame 203 is provided with a leveling assembly for adjusting the distance between the positioning frame 203 and the surface to be laid. By providing the leveling assembly, the distance between the positioning frame 203 and the entire surface to be laid can be adjusted in a timely manner when the surface to be laid has unevenness, thereby improving the laying of the base tile 3 and the quality of the laying of the base tile 3.

[0035] The leveling assembly includes a height adjustment rod 206 and support legs 207. The support legs 207 are connected to the positioning frame 203 via the height adjustment rod 206. The support legs 207 enhance the stability of the positioning frame 203 when mounted on the surface to be laid. The height adjustment rod 206 is threadedly connected to the positioning frame 203, and the height of the positioning frame 203 can be adjusted by rotating the height adjustment rod 206. This provides a simple structure and convenient operation.

[0036] Specifically, the positioning member 201 is detachably connected to the base 202. When the positioning member 201 is damaged, it is easy to replace the positioning member 201, thereby reducing the cost of repairing the bottom tile laying tool 2. Furthermore, by removing and installing positioning members 201 of different specifications, the bottom tile laying tool 2 can be modified to adapt to different bottom tile 3 laying environments. In this embodiment, the positioning member 201 is a hexagonal screw, and the positioning member 201 is threadedly connected to the base 202.

[0037] The bottom tile laying tool 2 includes at least two positioning frames 203, each of which is provided with a limit assembly. The positioning frames 203 are arranged sequentially along a first direction, and adjacent positioning frames 203 are hingedly connected by a connector. Providing at least two positioning frames 203 facilitates folding and storage of the bottom tile laying tool 2. In this embodiment, the connector is a rotary hinge 204. The positioning frames 203 have a laying surface for laying bottom tiles 3, and the laying surfaces of two adjacent positioning frames 203 are opened and closed by the rotary hinge 204. The rotary hinge 204 can change the angle between the extended planes of the laying surfaces of the two adjacent positioning frames 203, thereby adapting to roof surfaces 1 with different folds and flexures, thereby improving the adaptability of the bottom tile laying tool 2 to different laying environments. The connector can also be a rotating shaft, a connecting chain, etc., and the type of connector can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements.

[0038] Specifically, the base 202 is rod-shaped, with two bases 202 mounted on the positioning frame 203. Positioning members 201 are spaced apart along the length of each base 202, with the positioning members 201 on each base 202 corresponding to each other. The rod-shaped base 202 reduces the manufacturing cost of the bottom tile laying tool 2 and facilitates the filling of cement mortar 4 therein. The two bases 202 ensure that the bottom tiles 3 remain balanced during installation, preventing them from sliding off the bases 202. In some embodiments, the base 202 is a grid-shaped flat plate with stoppers that extend into and out of the plate.

[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the base 202 and the lifting member 205 are both rod-shaped, and the base 202 and the lifting member 205 are both arranged on the positioning frame 203 along the laying direction of the bottom tile 3. The positioning frame 203 is rectangular, and the length direction of the positioning frame 203 is the laying direction of the bottom tile 3. The positioning frame 203 has a first insertion hole 208 and a second insertion hole for passing the base 202 and the lifting member 205. The two ends of the base 202 and the lifting member 205 are respectively inserted into the first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole. The base 202 is stacked on the lifting member 205. When the lifting member 205 is withdrawn from the positioning frame 203, the base 202 falls to the lifting member 205 due to gravity, and the bottom tile 3 on the base 202 falls with the base 202. The first insertion hole 208 and the second insertion hole can allow the positioning member 201 to pass through after the base 202 rotates around the axial direction of the base 202 by a certain angle. The angle can be 90°, and the rotation angle can be adjusted according to actual laying needs.

[0040] How to use the bottom tile laying tool 2 is as follows:

[0041] Before construction, the leveling layer 101, waterproof layer, and other pre-processes of the roof surface 1 are inspected and accepted. Depending on the site conditions, machine-made bottom tiles 3 of uniform size are selected, or hand-made bottom tiles 3 of substantially uniform size are manually selected and sorted and stacked on the roof. After construction and layout, the bottom tile laying tool 2 is placed on the roof surface 1 where the bottom tiles 3 are to be laid. The leveling components on the bottom tile laying tool 2 are adjusted so that the laying surface on the bottom tile laying tool 2 is parallel to the leveling layer 101 of the roof surface 1. If there is a fold on the roof surface 1, a bottom tile laying tool 2 with a rotary hinge 204 is used. The rotary hinge 204 is placed at the bend of the roof surface 1, and then leveling is performed as described above. Cement mortar 4 is laid in the positioning frame 203 of the bottom tile laying tool 2 using a trowel or other tool. The width of the cement mortar 4 should be 50mm to 80mm, and the height should not exceed 50mm. Then, the bottom tile 3 is laid on the base 202 from the bottom to the top of the roof surface 1. The bottom tile 3 laid on the base 202 is limited by the positioning member 201. After the bottom tile 3 is laid, the lifting member 205 located under the base 202 is pulled out. During the process, the bottom tile 3 is supported by hand to prevent the bottom tile 3 from sliding off the base 202 when the base 202 moves down to the laying position. After the bottom tile 3 is completely laid, the base 202 is rotated around the axial direction of the base 202 to the specified position after checking that the bottom tile 3 has not shifted. The base 202 is pulled out and the bottom tile laying tool 2 is removed.

[0042] In summary, by setting a positioning frame 203 and setting a base 202 with a positioning member 201 on the positioning frame 203, the base can guide the direction of laying the bottom tiles, and the positioning member 201 can lock the laying position of each bottom tile 3 when laying the bottom tiles 3, thereby ensuring the standardization and aesthetics of the laying of the bottom tiles 3, improving the quality of the laying of the bottom tiles 3, and positioning the laying position of the bottom tiles 3 by the positioning member 201 can also improve the laying efficiency of the operator.

[0043] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical principles disclosed in the present invention are intended to be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottom tile laying tool, characterized in that: include: Positioning frame; The limiting assembly includes a base and a positioning member. The base is detachably arranged on the positioning frame along a first direction. The positioning member is arranged on the base at intervals along the first direction. The positioning member is used to position the bottom tile. The first direction is the laying direction of the bottom tile.

2. The bottom tile laying tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom tile laying tool includes a lifting member, which is detachably arranged on the positioning frame. The lifting member abuts against the base, and the base has a laying position and a lifting position. When the lifting member is set on the positioning frame, the base is located in the lifting position. When the lifting member is withdrawn from the positioning frame, the base is located in the laying position so that the base is withdrawn from the positioning frame.

3. The bottom tile laying tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting member and the base are both rod-shaped. When the base is in the raised position, the lifting member and the base are both inserted into the positioning frame along the first direction and arranged in sequence along the height direction of the positioning frame. The lifting member is close to the surface to be paved, and the base is away from the surface to be paved.

4. The bottom tile laying tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame is provided with a leveling component, and the leveling component is used to adjust the distance between the positioning frame and the surface to be paved.

5. The bottom tile laying tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leveling assembly includes a height adjustment rod and a supporting foot, and the supporting foot is connected to the positioning frame through the height adjustment rod.

6. The bottom tile laying tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member is detachably connected to the base.

7. The bottom tile laying tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning member is threadedly connected to the base.

8. The bottom tile laying tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The bottom tile laying tool includes at least two positioning frames, each of which is provided with the limiting assembly. The positioning frames are arranged in sequence along the first direction, and adjacent positioning frames are hinged via connecting pieces.

9. The bottom tile laying tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting member is a rotary hinge, the positioning frame has a paving surface for laying bottom tiles, and the paving surfaces of two adjacent positioning frames are opened and closed by the rotary hinge.

10. The bottom tile laying tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The base is rod-shaped, and two bases are arranged on the positioning frame. The two bases are both provided with positioning members spaced apart along the length direction of the base, and the positioning members on the two bases are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

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