Field pile hole interior soil cleaning equipment for constructional engineering

By using bulldozing mechanisms and motor-driven bulldozing slabs in construction projects, the problems of low efficiency of manual shoveling and soil fall are solved, and efficient and labor-saving pile hole cleaning is achieved.

CN223241368UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SHANDONG ZHANHONG ENG INSPECTION & APPRAISAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422879880.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Manual shoveling of soil is inefficient and labor-intensive, and the soil is prone to loosening and falling into the pile hole during shoveling.

Method used

A soil cleaning equipment in the on-site pile holes for construction projects is designed, and a bulldozing mechanism is used, including a hydraulic cylinder and a motor-driven bulldozing plate. After the pile is formed through auger drill rod, the bulldozing plate is inserted into the pile and driven by the motor to push the pile away from the pile hole.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manpower consumption, and effectively prevents soil from falling back into pile holes, improving the defects of artificial soil shoveling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses on-site pile hole interior soil cleaning equipment for constructional engineering, a bulldozing mechanism further comprises a vertical plate, a through opening is formed in the middle of the vertical plate, the lower end of the through opening extends to the bottom surface of the vertical plate, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, a limiting rail is fixedly mounted in the middle of the other side of the vertical plate, and the limiting rail is fixedly connected with the mounting frame. The device comprises a mounting frame and a limiting rail, the mounting frame and the limiting rail are located on the same horizontal straight line, the bottom of the mounting frame and the bottom of the limiting rail are symmetrically and slidably connected with moving rods, the number of the moving rods is four, the outer wall of each moving rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve, and the lower ends of the outer walls of every two sleeves are jointly and fixedly provided with a bulldozing plate. The bulldozing plate is pressed downwards to be inserted into a soil pile, then the bulldozing plate is driven by the motor to move in the direction away from the spiral drilling rod, the bulldozing plate can quickly push the soil pile around the spiral drilling rod to be away from a pile hole, and compared with manual soil shoveling cleaning, more time and labor are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an on-site soil cleaning device in a pile hole for a construction project. Background Art

[0002] Cleaning the soil in the pile hole at the construction site is an important part of pile foundation construction. It mainly involves cleaning the soil and impurities generated by excavation in the pile hole to ensure the stability and construction quality of the pile foundation. The pipe pile core cleaner is a device specially used to remove soil and gravel from the pile foundation. It is widely used in pipe pile construction in bridges, buildings, subways and other engineering construction. It uses the rotation of the spiral drill rod to throw out the soil and gravel in the pile hole, thereby realizing the soil cleaning operation.

[0003] When the pile core cleaning machine in the prior art cleans the soil in the pile hole, the soil thrown out of the pile hole will accumulate on the outside of the pile hole on the surface. The operator needs to hold the shovel and gradually shovel the soil away from the pile hole to avoid backfilling of the soil. However, manual shoveling is inefficient and labor-intensive. During the shoveling process, some of the soil is easily loosened and falls into the pile hole. Therefore, an on-site pile hole cleaning device for construction projects is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are as follows: manual shoveling is inefficient and labor-intensive, and during the shoveling process, part of the soil is easily loosened and falls into the pile hole.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An on-site soil cleaning device for pile holes used in construction projects comprises a bulldozer mechanism, a soil cleaning mechanism is provided in the middle of the bulldozer mechanism, the bulldozer mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a first motor, and the soil cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor;

[0007] It is characterized by further comprising:

[0008] The bulldozer mechanism also includes a vertical plate, a through opening is opened in the middle of the vertical plate, the lower end of the through opening extends to the bottom surface of the vertical plate, a mounting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the vertical plate, and a limit rail is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the vertical plate, and the mounting frame and the limit rail are both located on the same horizontal straight line;

[0009] Among them, the bottom of the installation frame and the limiting rail are symmetrically slidably connected with moving rods, and there are four moving rods in total. The outer wall of each moving rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve, and the lower end of the outer wall of every two sleeves is jointly fixed with a bulldozer plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted to motor 1, the output shaft of motor 1 penetrates into the interior of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of motor 1 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, threads are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod are in opposite directions.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: sliders are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod, the top of the slider is slidably connected along the top of the inner wall of the installation frame, and the bottom surfaces of the two sliders are fixedly installed on the moving rod respectively.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a positioning hole is opened at the upper end of the outer wall of each moving rod, and a threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of each sleeve, and the end of the threaded shaft is plugged into the interior of the positioning hole.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end of the side wall of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with the hydraulic cylinder, the middle part of the side wall of the vertical plate is symmetrically fixed with a push rod, the lower end of the surface of the vertical plate and both sides of the through opening are rotatably connected with support wheels, and the surface of the vertical plate and above each support wheel are fixedly installed with a guide rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the soil cleaning mechanism also includes a lifting platform, the top of the lifting platform is fixedly installed with motor 2, the output shaft of motor 2 passes downward through the lifting platform, and an auger rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of motor 2, and the auger rod is consistent in length direction with the vertical plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the lifting platform is slidably connected along the guide rod, one side of the lifting platform is fixedly installed with the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end of the auger rod extends between the two bulldozer plates.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] (1) The utility model provides a bulldozer plate on the outside of the auger rod. When the auger rod is working and a soil pile is formed around the pile hole, the height of the bulldozer plate can be unlocked and the bulldozer plate can be pressed down to insert into the soil pile. Then, the bulldozer plate is driven by a motor to move in a direction away from the auger rod. The bulldozer plate can quickly push the soil pile around the auger rod away from the pile hole, which is more time-saving and labor-saving than manual shoveling and cleaning.

[0018] (2) There are two bulldozers, and when they fall, they surround the pile hole together. When the bulldozers move, they push the soil pile away from the pile hole, which improves the defect that soil is easily pushed toward the pile hole when shoveling manually. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation frame of the utility model from a side perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spiral drill rod in the utility model from a top view.

[0025] In the figure: 1. bulldozer mechanism; 101. vertical plate; 102. hydraulic cylinder; 103. guide rod; 104. through port; 105. push rod; 106. support wheel; 107. mounting frame; 108. motor 1; 109. threaded rod; 110. slider; 111. moving rod; 112. positioning hole; 113. limiting rail; 114. sleeve; 115. bulldozer plate; 116. threaded shaft; 2. soil clearing mechanism; 201. lifting platform; 202. motor 2; 203. auger rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, a soil-clearing device for pile holes on site for construction engineering comprises a bulldozer mechanism 1, a soil-clearing mechanism 2 is provided in the middle of the bulldozer mechanism 1, the bulldozer mechanism 1 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 102 and a motor 108, and the soil-clearing mechanism 2 comprises a motor 202; it also comprises: the bulldozer mechanism 1 also comprises a vertical plate 101, a through opening 104 is opened in the middle of the vertical plate 101, the lower end of the through opening 104 extends to the bottom surface of the vertical plate 101, a mounting frame 107 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the vertical plate 101, and a limiting rail 113 is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of the vertical plate 101, and the mounting frame 107 and the limiting rail 113 are both located on the same horizontal straight line; wherein, the bottoms of the mounting frame 107 and the limiting rail 113 are symmetrically slidably connected to moving rods 111, and a total of four moving rods 111 are provided, and the outer wall of each moving rod 111 is movably sleeved with a sleeve 114, and the lower ends of the outer walls of every two sleeves 114 are jointly fixedly mounted with a bulldozer plate 115, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, when the bulldozer plates 115 are closed, the two bulldozer plates 115 together surround the periphery of the auger rod 203;

[0028] One end of the side wall of the mounting frame 107 is fixedly mounted with the motor 108, the output shaft of the motor 108 penetrates the interior of the mounting frame 107, and the output shaft of the motor 108 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 109, and threads are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod 109, and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod 109 face opposite directions, such as Figure 3 As shown, when the threaded rod 109 continues to rotate, the two sliders 110 are pushed in different directions by the threads;

[0029] The outer wall of the threaded rod 109 is threaded with sliders 110 on both sides. The top of the slider 110 is slidably connected along the top of the inner wall of the mounting frame 107. The bottom surfaces of the two sliders 110 are fixedly mounted on the moving rods 111 respectively. The upper end of the outer wall of each moving rod 111 is provided with a positioning hole 112. The upper end of the outer wall of each sleeve 114 is threadedly connected with a threaded shaft 116. The end of the threaded shaft 116 is plugged into the inner part of the positioning hole 112. Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the sleeve 114 is lifted along the surface of the moving rod 111, so that the threaded shaft 116 is aligned with the positioning hole 112, thereby facilitating the height locking of the sleeve 114 and the bulldozer blade 115;

[0030] The upper end of the side wall of the vertical plate 101 is fixedly installed with the hydraulic cylinder 102, and the middle part of the side wall of the vertical plate 101 is symmetrically fixed with a push rod 105. The lower end of the surface of the vertical plate 101 and both sides of the through hole 104 are rotatably connected to support wheels 106. The surface of the vertical plate 101 and above each support wheel 106 are fixedly installed with a guide rod 103. Figure 1 As mentioned above, the support wheels 106 are arranged in pairs at the front and rear of the vertical plate 101, thereby ensuring that the vertical plate 101 stands on the ground;

[0031] The soil cleaning mechanism 2 also includes a lifting platform 201. The top of the lifting platform 201 is fixedly installed with the second motor 202. The output shaft of the second motor 202 passes through the lifting platform 201 downward, and an auger rod 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the second motor 202. The auger rod 203 is consistent with the length direction of the vertical plate 101. The inner wall of the lifting platform 201 is slidably connected along the guide rod 103. One side of the lifting platform 201 is fixedly installed with the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder 102. The lower end of the auger rod 203 extends between the two bulldozer plates 115. Figure 1 As shown, the guide rod 103 limits the moving direction of the lifting platform 201.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model:

[0033] When the device is in use, by pushing the push rod 105 and cooperating with the support wheel 106, the auger rod 203 is aligned with the pile hole, the motor 202 is started to drive the auger rod 203 to rotate, and the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder 102 pushes the lifting platform 201 to descend, so that the auger rod 203 is inserted into the pile hole and the internal soil is brought out to the surface. When the soil outside the pile hole forms a pile and needs to be cleaned, the motor 202 is stopped, and the loose threaded shaft 116 is twisted, the sleeve 114 falls, and the bulldozer 115 is pressed downward to insert it into the pile. Then the motor 108 is started again to drive the threaded rod 109 to rotate. At this time, the thread pushes the slider 110 to move linearly along the length direction of the installation frame 107, and the movement directions of the two sliders 110 are opposite, thereby driving the sleeve 114 and the bulldozer 115 to move in the direction away from the auger rod 203, and the bulldozer 115 pushes the pile to the outside of the pile hole;

[0034] Secondly, after the soil pile is away from the pile hole, the sleeve 114 is pushed upward, and the threaded shaft 116 is tightened and inserted into the positioning hole 112. Then the motor 202 is reversed to drive the two sliders 110 to reset along the inner side of the installation frame 107.

[0035] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention in detail. However, the above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil-clearing device for pile holes on site for construction engineering, comprising a bulldozer (1), a soil-clearing mechanism (2) being provided in the middle of the bulldozer (1), the bulldozer (1) comprising a hydraulic cylinder (102) and a first motor (108), and the soil-clearing mechanism (2) comprising a second motor (202); It is characterized in that Also includes: The bulldozer mechanism (1) further comprises a vertical plate (101), a through opening (104) is provided in the middle of the vertical plate (101), the lower end of the through opening (104) extends to the bottom surface of the vertical plate (101), a mounting frame (107) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the vertical plate (101), and a limiting rail (113) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the other side of the vertical plate (101), and the mounting frame (107) and the limiting rail (113) are both located on the same horizontal straight line; The bottoms of the installation frame (107) and the limiting rail (113) are symmetrically slidably connected with moving rods (111), and a total of four moving rods (111) are provided. The outer wall of each moving rod (111) is movably sleeved with a sleeve (114), and the lower ends of the outer walls of every two sleeves (114) are fixedly mounted with a bulldozer plate (115).

2. The on-site pile hole cleaning equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the side wall of the installation frame (107) is fixedly installed with the motor 1 (108), the output shaft of the motor 1 (108) penetrates into the interior of the installation frame (107), and the output shaft of the motor 1 (108) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (109), and threads are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod (109), and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod (109) are in opposite directions.

3. The on-site soil cleaning equipment for pile holes used in construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks (110) are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod (109), and the top of the slide block (110) is slidably connected along the top of the inner wall of the installation frame (107), and the bottom surfaces of the two slide blocks (110) are fixedly installed with the moving rod (111) respectively.

4. The on-site soil cleaning equipment for pile holes used in construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer wall of each moving rod (111) is provided with a positioning hole (112), and the upper end of the outer wall of each sleeve (114) is threadedly connected with a threaded shaft (116), and the end of the threaded shaft (116) is plugged into the interior of the positioning hole (112).

5. The on-site pile hole cleaning equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the side wall of the vertical plate (101) is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic cylinder (102), and a push rod (105) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the middle part of the side wall of the vertical plate (101). The lower end of the surface of the vertical plate (101) and both sides of the through opening (104) are rotatably connected to support wheels (106), and a guide rod (103) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate (101) and above each support wheel (106).

6. The on-site soil cleaning equipment for pile holes used in construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The soil cleaning mechanism (2) further comprises a lifting platform (201), the top of the lifting platform (201) is fixedly mounted to the second motor (202), the output shaft of the second motor (202) passes downwardly through the lifting platform (201), and a spiral drill rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the output shaft of the second motor (202), and the spiral drill rod (203) is consistent in length direction with the vertical plate (101).

7. The on-site soil cleaning equipment for pile holes used in construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lifting platform (201) is slidably connected along the guide rod (103), one side of the lifting platform (201) is fixedly installed with the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder (102), and the lower end of the auger rod (203) extends between the two bulldozer plates (115).