Oil-based drilling fluid drilling cutting cleaning device
By introducing filtration and scratching devices into the oil-based drilling fluid cutting cleaning device, the problem of solid particles is solved, and efficient cleaning of drilling cuttings and normal operation of the device is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422183188.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process of oil-based drilling fluid, solid particles can easily block the pipelines and valves, resulting in malfunction of the cleaning device and affecting normal cleaning.
An oil-based drilling fluid drilling chip cleaning device is designed, including a filter device and a scratch device, which filters solid particles through a filter frame and a filter mesh, and uses a driving motor, an electric push rod and a scraper to achieve automatic cleaning to avoid clogging and improve the filtration effect.
Efficient cleaning of drill chips is achieved, avoids pipeline blockage, significantly improves the filtration effect, and ensures the normal operation of the cleaning device.
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Figure CN223241388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to an oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] For a long time, sand washing in geological logging has been a simple yet arduous labor. Sand bailers place a sand collection basin downstream of the drilling fluid vibrating screen. Drill cuttings are shaken off the vibrating screen and fall into the basin. After a predetermined delay, the bailers carry the collected sand to a large water tank, rinse it with water, and repeatedly stir it with a stirring rod. If the water becomes dirty, the bailers pour it out and then add clean water to rinse it. This process is repeated until the cuttings are clean and then placed in a designated location for the next step.
[0003] When cleaning drill cuttings from oil-based drilling fluid, the drill cuttings containing oil stains are first placed in a cleaning tank, and an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is added and stirred so that the chemicals in the cleaning liquid react with the oil stains to remove them from the surface of the drill cuttings. However, the cleaning tank will contain a large amount of solid particles from the drill cuttings, which may clog pipes or valves, causing the cleaning device to malfunction, thereby affecting the normal cleaning of the drill cuttings. Therefore, the present application proposes an oil-based drilling fluid drill cuttings cleaning device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device to solve the problem in the background art that solid particles in the cuttings may clog pipes or valves, causing malfunction of the cleaning device.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: an oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device, comprising a bottom plate, and also comprising:
[0006] A cleaning pool is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a collecting trough is provided on the top of the base plate at one side of the cleaning pool, a fixing block is provided on one side of the top of the base plate, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixing block;
[0007] A filtering device, the filtering device being arranged in the cleaning tank and used for filtering solid particles in the drill cuttings in the cleaning tank;
[0008] A scraping device is provided in the collecting tank for automatically cleaning and collecting solid particles filtered on the filtering device.
[0009] Optionally, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning tank, and a sewage pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning tank, and valves are provided on both the water inlet pipe and the sewage pipe.
[0010] Optionally, the filtering device includes a filter frame arranged in the cleaning pool, a square groove is opened on the bottom inner wall of the filter frame, a filter screen is clamped on the inner wall of the square groove, a stirring rod is installed on the inner wall of the filter frame, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the filter frame, and the connecting plate is connected to a movable device.
[0011] Optionally, the moving device includes a slider slidably installed in a slide groove, a support rod is fixedly installed on the slider, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the support rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, a connecting member is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the connecting member and the connecting plate are fixedly connected, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0012] Optionally, a screw rod threadably connected to the slider is rotatably installed in the slide groove, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod.
[0013] Optionally, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a sliding plate is slidably installed on the horizontal plate, the sliding plate and the fixed block are fixedly connected, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate on one side of the fixed block, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the support plate, and a connecting block fixedly connected to the fixed block is installed on the electric push rod.
[0014] Optionally, the scraping device includes a rocker rotatably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the collecting trough, the rocker is connected to a support bar, the support bar is provided with an electric slide rail, and the scraper is slidably mounted on the electric slide rail.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. By arranging the support rod, connecting plate, slider, connector, filter frame and filter screen, the rotation of the screw rod can be used to make the slider drive the connecting plate to move the filter frame upward and completely out of the cleaning tank, so that the filter screen can take out the solid particles in the drill cuttings, avoid the blockage of the water inlet pipe and the sewage pipe, and make the cleaning effect of the cleaning tank better.
[0017] 2. By setting up an electric push rod, a rotating shaft, a sliding plate, a scraper, an electric slide rail and a rocker, and using the push of the sliding plate and the electric push rod, the filter frame can be moved toward the collection tank and the angle can be adjusted under the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the collection frame can be tilted at a certain angle, and then the rocker is rotated to adjust the angle of the scraper, so that the scraper can scrape and clean the filter residue and solid particles of drill cuttings accumulated on the filter screen, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the filter screen and improving the filtering effect.
[0018] The utility model realizes the salvage of solid particles containing drill cuttings in the cleaning pool, avoids the blockage of the pipeline, and realizes automatic scraping and cleaning of the filter screen, which significantly improves the filtering effect and makes the cleaning effect of the drill cuttings better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention is given;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the filter frame connection structure of an embodiment of the present invention is given;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a scraper rod connection structure of an embodiment of the present invention is given.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, cleaning tank; 3, collecting tank; 4, fixing block; 5, slide; 6, slider; 7, support rod; 8, motor; 9, mounting plate; 10, rotating shaft; 11, connecting piece; 12, connecting plate; 13, support plate; 14, electric push rod; 15, connecting block; 16, cross plate; 17, sliding plate; 18, screw rod; 19, driving motor; 20, filter frame; 21, filter screen; 22, stirring rod; 23, water inlet pipe; 24, sewage pipe; 25, rocker; 26, support bar; 27, electric slide rail; 28, scraper rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device proposed in the utility model includes a base plate 1 and a cleaning tank 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Drill cuttings can be placed in the cleaning tank 2 for cleaning. A collection tank 3 is provided on the top of the base plate 1 on one side of the cleaning tank 2. The collection tank 3 is used to collect solid particles in the drill cuttings.
[0031] In addition, a fixed block 4 is provided on one side of the top of the base plate 1. The fixed block 4 is rectangular and vertically installed on the base plate 1. A slide groove 5 is provided on one side of the fixed block 4. A water inlet pipe 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning pool 2, and a sewage pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning pool 2. Valves are provided on both the water inlet pipe 23 and the sewage pipe 24, and the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 23 and the drainage of the sewage pipe 24 are controlled by the valves.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device also includes a filtering device, which is arranged in the cleaning tank 2 and is used to filter solid particles in the drill cuttings in the cleaning tank 2. The filtering device includes a filter frame 20 arranged in the cleaning tank 2. The bottom inner wall of the filter frame 20 is provided with a square groove, and the inner wall of the square groove is clamped with a filter screen 21. The filter screen 21 is used to filter solid particles in the salvaged drill cuttings. The inner wall of the filter frame 20 is installed with a stirring rod 22.
[0033] In addition, the stirring rod 22 is provided with multiple groups of stirring blades, and the output shaft of the stirring rod 22 is connected to a motor, which controls the stirring operation of the stirring rod 22 so that the cleaning liquid and the drill cuttings are fully contacted and mixed. A connecting plate 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter frame 20, and the connecting plate 12 is connected to a moving device;
[0034] Furthermore, the moving device includes a slider 6 slidably mounted in the chute 5, a support rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the slider 6, a mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the support rod 7, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 9, a connecting member 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 10, and the connecting member 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 can be driven to slide up and down by the slider 6, so that the filter frame 20 can be moved up and down for adjustment;
[0035] It is worth noting that a screw rod 18 threadedly connected to the slider 6 is rotatably installed in the chute 5, and a drive motor 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block 4. The output shaft of the drive motor 19 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 18. When the drive motor 19 is started, the screw rod 18 rotates, and the slider 6 drives the filter frame 20 to move upward, so that the filter frame 20 is separated from the cleaning tank 2, and the filter screen 21 successfully filters and salvages the solid particles in the drill cuttings.
[0036] Furthermore, a motor 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 9. The output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. When the motor 8 is started, the rotating shaft 10 can be rotated. The rotation of the rotating shaft 10 causes the filter frame 20 to be rotated and adjusted, so that the filter screen 21 is tilted, which facilitates the cleaning of solid particles and filter residue salvaged from the filter screen 21.
[0037] It is worth mentioning that a horizontal plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a sliding plate 17 is slidably installed on the horizontal plate 16. The sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 4. A support plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 on one side of the fixed block 4. An electric push rod 14 is fixedly installed on the support plate 13. A connecting block 15 fixedly connected to the fixed block 4 is installed on the electric push rod 14. The fixed block 4 is driven to move forward and backward by the push of the electric push rod 14. With the support of the sliding plate 17, the fixed block 4 drives the filter frame 20 to move forward.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the device also includes a scraping device, which is arranged in the collection tank 3 for automatically cleaning and collecting solid particles filtered on the filter device. The scraping device includes a rocker 25 rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the collection tank 3, and a support bar 26 is connected to the rocker 25. The support bar 26 is provided with an electric slide rail 27, and a scraper 28 is slidably installed on the electric slide rail 27. According to the rotation adjustment of the filter frame 20, the rocker 25 is shaken to make the support bar 26 and the filter screen 21 tilt at the same angle. The electric slide rail 27 is used to enable the scraper to scrape back and forth to clean the filter residue and solid particles accumulated on the filter screen 21, thereby improving the filtering effect.
[0039] Working principle: By starting the drive motor 19, the screw rod 18 rotates, and the slider 6 drives the connecting plate 12 to move up together, further making the filter frame 20 move up until it leaves the cleaning tank 2, so that the filter screen 21 can filter and salvage the filter residue and solid particles of drill cuttings in the cleaning tank 2, and then use the push of the electric push rod 14 to make the sliding plate 17 drive the fixed block 4 to move forward, driving the filter frame 20 to move toward the collection tank 3, starting the motor 8, and rotating the shaft 10 to drive the filter frame 20 to rotate and tilt, so that the filter screen 21 is tilted at a certain angle, and then the inclination of the support bar 26 is adjusted to be consistent with the filter screen 21 by shaking the rocker 25, and then the electric slide rail 27 is used to make the scraper rod 28 scrape the filter residue and solid particles accumulated on the filter screen 21 back and forth, thereby completing the automatic cleaning of the filter screen 21, significantly improving the filtering effect.
[0040] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. An oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A cleaning pool (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a collecting trough (3) is provided on the top of the base plate (1) on one side of the cleaning pool (2), a fixing block (4) is provided on one side of the top of the base plate (1), and a sliding groove (5) is provided on one side of the fixing block (4); A filtering device, the filtering device being arranged in the cleaning tank (2) and used for filtering solid particles in drill cuttings in the cleaning tank (2); The filtering device comprises a filtering frame (20) arranged in a cleaning tank (2), a square groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the filtering frame (20), a filter screen (21) is clamped on the inner wall of the square groove, a stirring rod (22) is installed on the inner wall of the filtering frame (20), a connecting plate (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the filtering frame (20), and the connecting plate (12) is connected to a moving device; A scraping device, the scraping device being arranged in the collecting tank (3) and used for automatically cleaning and collecting filtered solid particles on the filtering device; The scraping device comprises a rocker (25) rotatably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the collecting tank (3); a support bar (26) is connected to the rocker (25); an electric slide rail (27) is provided on the support bar (26); and a scraper rod (28) is slidably mounted on the electric slide rail (27).
2. The oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning tank (2), and a sewage discharge pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning tank (2). Valves are provided on both the water inlet pipe (23) and the sewage discharge pipe (24).
3. The oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device comprises a slider (6) slidably mounted in a slide groove (5), a support rod (7) fixedly mounted on the slider (6), a mounting plate (9) fixedly connected to the support rod (7), a rotating shaft (10) rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (9), a connecting member (11) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (10), the connecting member (11) and the connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected, a motor (8) fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (9), and an output shaft of the motor (8) and the rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected.
4. The oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (18) threadedly connected to the slider (6) is rotatably installed in the slide groove (5), a driving motor (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block (4), and the output shaft of the driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (18).
5. The oil-based drilling fluid cuttings cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a sliding plate (17) is slidably mounted on the transverse plate (16), the sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (4), a support plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1) on one side of the fixed block (4), an electric push rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (13), and a connecting block (15) fixedly connected to the fixed block (4) is mounted on the electric push rod (14).