Cooperative auxiliary device for underground mining of coal mine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine underground mining collaborative auxiliary device, which comprises a water return pipe, a water inlet pipe, spraying modules and guard plates, the spraying modules are connected in series between the water return pipe and the water inlet pipe, the guard plates are arranged between the adjacent spraying modules, and a conveying belt for conveying a coal mine passes through the inner sides of the spraying modules; the device can realize recovery of redundant water resources, and is more stable and reliable to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a cooperative auxiliary device for underground mining in coal mines. Background Art

[0002] After the coal ore is mined, it needs to be transported from the mine to the ground through a conveyor.

[0003] In traditional technology, spray pipes are installed on both sides of the conveyor, and atomized water vapor is sprayed through the spray pipes to act on the surface of the coal ore, thereby reducing the dust generated during the transportation of the coal ore.

[0004] In actual operation, we found that this one-way spraying resulted in about 30% of the water mist being sprayed on both sides of the conveyor, causing waste. At the same time, this type of spray pipe without an external protective structure was damaged by falling rocks on the top, causing the water pipe to lose pressure and resulting in a large waste of water resources.

[0005] Based on the above problems, we designed a collaborative auxiliary device for underground coal mining that can recycle excess water resources and is more stable and reliable. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a coal mine underground mining cooperative auxiliary device which can realize the recovery of excess water resources and is more stable and reliable.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A collaborative auxiliary device for underground coal mining includes a return pipe, a water inlet pipe, a spray module and a guard plate. The spray module is connected in series between the return pipe and the water inlet pipe, and the guard plate is installed between adjacent spray modules. The conveyor belt for transporting coal passes through the inner side of the spray module.

[0009] Preferably, the spray module includes an outer shell, and side panels are welded to the front and rear sides of the outer shell, and the side panels and the outer shell are combined to form a water storage chamber, and a water outlet pipe is installed on the outer side of the outer shell, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the return pipe, and a spray pipe is installed at the inner upper position of the outer shell, one end of the spray pipe is closed, and the other end is connected to the water inlet pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the lower part of the spray pipe; the water inlet pipe passes through the interior of the outer shell, and the guard plate is installed between two adjacent outer shells; the height of the return pipe is lower than the height of the upper edge of the side panel.

[0010] Preferably, the shell is made of steel and is circular. The bottom of the shell is processed to form a flat surface, through which the shell contacts the ground.

[0011] Preferably, inside the shell, a connector is welded between the shell and the side plate, a metal filter is supported between the shell and the side plate by the connector, and the water outlet pipe is located below the metal filter.

[0012] Preferably, the metal filter is ∧-shaped.

[0013] Preferably, a filter box is connected in series to the water outlet pipe, a box cover is installed on the upper end of the filter box, and filter cotton is filled in the filter box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] Advantage 1: After the device is built, the conveyor for transporting coal ore passes through the inside of the device. The device protects the conveyor from damage caused by falling rocks from the top.

[0016] Advantage 2: In this device, the water inlet pipe responsible for supplying water passes through the inner side of the device, which plays a protective role and avoids damage to the pipe caused by falling rocks.

[0017] Advantage three: this device can spray dust on the conveyor to reduce dust generation during transportation, and can also simply recycle the water sprayed to the outside of the conveyor to reduce water waste.

[0018] Advantage four: the device has a simple structure, low cost and is suitable for popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the spray module;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the spray module;

[0023] Figure 4 A side view of a metal filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.

[0025] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “a plurality of” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "socketed," "connected," "through," and "inserted" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0029] See Figure 1 The shown device is a coal mine underground mining cooperative auxiliary device, comprising a return pipe 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a spray module 3 and a guard plate 4. The spray module 3 is connected in series between the return pipe 1 and the water inlet pipe 2, and the guard plate 4 is installed between adjacent spray modules 3. The conveyor belt for transporting coal passes through the inner side of the spray module 3.

[0030] In the above technical solution, the spray module 3 is installed on the ground, and the conveyor belt for transporting coal ore passes through the spray module 3.

[0031] One end of the water inlet pipe 2 is closed, and the other end is connected to the water supply equipment, which is a pump station to maintain sufficient water pressure in the water inlet pipe 2. One end of the return pipe 1 is closed, and the other end is connected to the return pool.

[0032] The spray module 3 is used to spray the coal ore passing through to reduce dust, thereby reducing dust during transportation.

[0033] The guard plate 4 connected between adjacent spray modules 3 can play a certain protective role and prevent falling objects from above the channel from falling onto the conveyor belt and causing damage to the belt conveyor.

[0034] For the hardened area on the channel top, the guard plate 4 may not be installed.

[0035] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the spray module 3 includes a shell 301, and side panels 302 are welded to the front and rear sides of the shell 301. The side panels 302 and the shell 301 cooperate to form a water storage chamber 303. A water outlet pipe 304 is installed on the outside of the shell 301, and the water outlet pipe 304 is connected to the return pipe 1. A spray pipe 305 is installed at the upper inner position of the shell 301, and one end of the spray pipe 305 is closed, and the other end is connected to the water inlet pipe 2. An atomizing nozzle 306 is installed at the lower part of the spray pipe 305; the water inlet pipe 2 passes through the inside of the shell 301, and the guard plate 4 is installed between two adjacent shells 301; the height of the return pipe 1 is lower than the upper edge height of the side panel 302.

[0036] In the above technical solution, most of the atomized water vapor sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 306 acts on the surface of the conveyor belt, and it and part of the water vapor condense and fall into the water storage chamber 303.

[0037] The water storage chamber 303 can be used to recycle water resources and reduce the overall water consumption of the coal mine.

[0038] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the shell 301 is made of steel and is circular. The bottom of the shell 301 is processed to form a flat surface, which contacts the ground.

[0039] The circular shell 301 has a stronger ability to resist deformation when the top is impacted.

[0040] See Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, inside the shell 301 , a connector 331 is welded between the shell 301 and the side panel 302 , and a metal filter 332 is supported between the shell 301 and the side panel 302 by the connector 331 , and the water outlet pipe 304 is located below the metal filter 332 .

[0041] The metal filter 332 is in a ∧ shape.

[0042] During the coal transportation process, due to the vibration of the conveyor belt, some coal ore may fall. The metal filter 332 can intercept the coal ore to prevent the coal ore from clogging the water outlet pipe 304 after falling.

[0043] The mesh size of the metal filter 332 is about 30 meshes and is in a ∧ shape, so that the fallen coal ore is guided to both sides of the metal filter 332, which is convenient for manual cleaning.

[0044] See Figure 3 As shown, a filter box 3331 is serially connected to the water outlet pipe 304 , a box cover 3332 is installed on the upper end of the filter box 3331 , and filter cotton is filled in the filter box 3331 .

[0045] This technical solution is mainly aimed at simple filtration of the recycled water.

[0046] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0047] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0048] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0049] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, tasks, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0050] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal mine underground mining cooperative auxiliary device, characterized by: The invention comprises a return pipe (1), a water inlet pipe (2), a spray module (3) and a guard plate (4); the spray module (3) is connected in series between the return pipe (1) and the water inlet pipe (2); the guard plate (4) is installed between adjacent spray modules (3); and a conveyor belt for transporting coal mines passes through the inner side of the spray module (3).

2. The underground coal mine excavation cooperative auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray module (3) comprises a shell (301), side plates (302) are welded to the front and rear sides of the shell (301), the side plates (302) and the shell (301) cooperate to form a water storage chamber (303), a water outlet pipe (304) is installed on the outside of the shell (301), the water outlet pipe (304) is connected to the return pipe (1), a spray pipe (305) is installed at the upper inner part of the shell (301), one end of the spray pipe (305) is closed, and the other end is connected to the water inlet pipe (2), and an atomizing nozzle (306) is installed at the lower part of the spray pipe (305); the water inlet pipe (2) passes through the interior of the shell (301), and the guard plate (4) is installed between two adjacent shells (301); the height of the return pipe (1) is lower than the height of the upper edge of the side plate (302).

3. The underground coal mine excavation cooperative auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell (301) is made of steel and is circular. The bottom of the shell (301) is processed to form a flat surface, and the shell contacts the ground through the flat surface.

4. The underground coal mine excavation cooperative auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inside the shell (301), a connecting piece (331) is welded between the shell (301) and the side plate (302); a metal filter (332) is supported between the shell (301) and the side plate (302) by the connecting piece (331); and the water outlet pipe (304) is located below the metal filter (332).

5. The underground coal mine excavation cooperative auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The metal filter (332) is in a ∧ shape.

6. The underground coal mine excavation cooperative auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter box (3331) is connected in series to the water outlet pipe (304), a box cover (3332) is installed at the upper end of the filter box (3331), and filter cotton is filled in the filter box (3331).

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