Crack detection device for water conservancy
By designing a crack detection device combining lead blocks and rope bodies, the problems of high cost and low efficiency of existing equipment are solved, flexible and intuitive crack depth and width measurement are achieved, and detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422550031.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing crack detection equipment relies on electrical components, is costly and has a long calibration time, affects detection efficiency, and is difficult to quickly and intuitively measure crack depth and width.
A water crack detection device is designed, using a structure driven by a motor with a lead block and a rope body, the movement of the lead block in the crack is achieved through the winding and relaxation of the rope body, the crack depth is measured with a scale, and the crack width and length are measured by the rocker and knob adjustment.
It realizes simple structure, intuitive detection results, flexible crack depth and width measurement, reducing the inconvenience of equipment movement and improving detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223243512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water cracks, and in particular relates to a water crack detection device. Background Art
[0002] Crack detection devices are instruments used to accurately detect the width and depth of cracks in bridges, tunnels, buildings, concrete pavements, metal surfaces, etc. In the construction industry, some cracks will continuously generate and expand new cracks under the influence of loads or external physical and chemical factors, forming through cracks. The above cracks will directly destroy the integrity of the structure, causing concrete carbonization, peeling of the protective layer, corrosion of steel bars, and greatly reducing the bearing capacity. In severe cases, even collapse accidents will occur, affecting normal use. At present, the use of crack detection equipment relies more on electrical component sensing, which makes the cost of use and subsequent maintenance and repair relatively high. At the same time, before crack detection, it usually takes a certain amount of time to calibrate online, which undoubtedly reduces the efficiency of detection. Therefore, a device with a simple structure and intuitive detection results is needed for crack detection. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-utilizing crack detection device, which has the advantages of simple structure, intuitive detection effect and flexible use.
[0004] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: A water-utilizing crack detection device comprises a cross bar, a rod body 1 is provided on one side of the cross bar, a rod body 2 is provided inside the rod body 1 and penetrates to one end of the rod body 1, a bracket is fixedly installed on one end of the rod body 2, a connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bracket through a bearing, a rope body is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 1, a lead block is fixedly connected to one end of the rope body, a screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cross bar through a bearing, a threaded block 1 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 1, the threaded block 1 and the rod body 1 are fixedly connected to each other, a screw rod 2 is connected to the inside of the rod body 1 through a bearing, and a threaded block 2 is fixedly connected to the rod body 2 on the surface of the screw rod 2.
[0005] The above technical solution is adopted: when detecting the crack, take the device and place it at the crack, place the cross bar of the device parallel to the crack, and then adjust the bracket to be located at the upper end of the crack, and then drive the connecting rod 1 to rotate by rotating the motor, thereby realizing the winding or loosening of the rope body. During the loosening of the rope body, the lead block gradually penetrates into the crack, and the smooth surface of the lead block will not be hooked by the unevenness in the crack. During the continuous advancement of the lead block into the crack, the depth of the crack can be read by scale 1. Of course, different positions of the crack have different depths. By rotating the rocker, the screw rod 1 can be driven to rotate, so that the threaded block 1 drives the rod body 1, the rod body 2, the bracket and the lead block to move, and move to the crack. Another position of the crack is located at the other end, and the depth of different positions in the crack is carefully measured. The setting of the rocker avoids the situation of repeatedly moving the device to detect different points. At the same time, when the rod body 1 and the rod body 2 are in use, when the lead block is located on one side of the crack, the knob can be turned to drive the connecting rod 2 and the bevel gear 2 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1 drives the screw 2 to rotate, so that the rod body 2 can realize horizontal movement in the rod body 1. When the lead block gradually moves from one side of the crack to the other side of the crack, the crack width can be measured and detected. At the same time, the setting of the rod body 1 and the rod body 2 can also improve the flexibility of the position of the bracket and the lead block, further reducing the inconvenience of moving and adjusting the device. At the same time, the length of the crack can be easily detected through the scale 3.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the connecting rod 1 passes through one side of the bracket, a rotary motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket, and an output end of the rotary motor is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod 1 through a coupling.
[0007] Adopting the above technical solution: the operation of the rotating motor will drive the connecting rod 1 to rotate.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a scale is fixedly adhered to the surface of the rope body, and support frames are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the cross bar.
[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: the scale is used to facilitate detection according to the depth of the crack, and the support frame supports the device.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a slider is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded block, and a sliding groove is provided inside the crossbar for cooperating with the slider for sliding.
[0011] The above technical solution is adopted: through the sliding connection between the slider 1 and the slide groove 1, it is convenient to cooperate with the threaded block 1 for movement and guidance.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the screw rod passes through one end of the cross bar and is fixedly mounted with a rocker.
[0013] Adopting the above technical solution: the rotation of the rocker will drive the screw rod to rotate.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that two sliders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second threaded block, and a second slide groove for cooperating with the second slide is provided inside the first rod body.
[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: through the sliding connection between the slider 2 and the slide groove 2, it is convenient to cooperate with the threaded block 2 for movement and guidance.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the screw rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 1, the surface of the bevel gear 1 is meshed with a bevel gear 2, the interior of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 2, and one end of the connecting rod 2 passes through one side of the rod body 1 and is fixedly connected to a knob.
[0017] Adopting the above technical solution: the rotation of the knob drives the second connecting rod and the second bevel gear to rotate, thereby causing the first bevel gear to drive the second screw to rotate.
[0018] The present invention is further configured such that a second scale is provided on the top of the second rod body, and a third scale is provided on the top of the cross bar.
[0019] Adopting the above technical solution: the second scale is used to detect the distance difference between different cracks, and the width of the cracks can also be detected. The third scale is used to detect the length of the cracks.
[0020] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. When detecting cracks, the present invention takes the device and places it at the crack, places the crossbar of the device parallel to the crack, and then adjusts the bracket so that it is located at the upper end of the crack. Then, by rotating the motor, the connecting rod 1 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the winding or loosening of the rope body. During the loosening of the rope body, the lead block gradually penetrates into the crack. The smooth surface of the lead block will not be hooked by the unevenness in the crack. As the lead block continues to move into the crack, the depth of the crack can be read through the scale 1.
[0022] 2. When the present invention detects cracks, different positions of the cracks have different depths. The rocker can be rotated to move the lead block to another position of the crack, and the depths of different positions in the crack can be carefully measured. The setting of the rocker avoids the situation of repeatedly moving the device to detect different points. At the same time, when the rod body 1 and the rod body 2 are in use, when the lead block is located on one side of the crack, the knob can be turned to drive the lead block to gradually move from one side of the crack to the other side of the crack, thereby realizing the measurement and detection of the crack width. At the same time, the setting of the rod body 1 and the rod body 2 can also improve the flexibility of the position of the bracket and the lead block, further reducing the inconvenience of moving and adjusting the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a top sectional schematic diagram of the rod body 1 and the rod body 2 of the utility model.
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. cross bar; 2. rod body one; 3. rod body two; 4. bracket; 5. rotating motor; 6. connecting rod one; 7. rope body; 8. lead block; 9. scale one; 10. support frame; 11. rocker; 12. screw rod one; 13. threaded block one; 14. slider one; 15. slide groove one; 16. knob; 17. screw rod two; 18. bevel gear one; 19. bevel gear two; 20. threaded block two; 21. slider two; 22. slide groove two; 23. connecting rod two; 24. scale two; 25. scale three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1:
[0027] refer to Figure 1 When the lead block 8 is moved into the crack, the lead block 8 is moved into the crack, and the lead block 8 is moved into the crack.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 One end of the connecting rod 6 passes through one side of the bracket 4, and a rotating motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 4. The output end of the rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 6 through a coupling, and the operation of the rotating motor 5 will drive the connecting rod 6 to rotate.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the rope body 7 is fixedly adhered with a scale 9, and both ends of the bottom of the cross bar 1 are fixedly installed with a support frame 10. The scale 9 is used to facilitate the detection of the depth of the crack, and the support frame 10 supports the device.
[0030] Brief description of the usage process: When detecting cracks, take the device and place it at the crack, place the crossbar 1 of the device parallel to the crack, and then adjust the bracket 4 so that it is located at the upper end of the crack, and then drive the connecting rod 6 to rotate by rotating the motor 5, thereby realizing the winding or loosening of the rope body 7. During the relaxation of the rope body 7, the lead block 8 gradually penetrates into the crack. The smooth surface of the lead block 8 will not be hooked by the unevenness in the crack. During the continuous advancement of the lead block 8 into the crack, the depth of the crack can be read through the scale 1 9. At the same time, the use of rod body 2 3 and rod body 1 2, in conjunction with scale 2 24, can realize the measurement and detection of the crack width, and scale 3 25 is convenient for detecting the length of the crack. Example 2:
[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A water-use crack detection device includes a crossbar 1, wherein the interior of the crossbar 1 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 12 via a bearing, the surface of the screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 13, the threaded block 13 and the rod body 2 are fixedly connected to each other, the interior of the rod body 2 is connected to a screw rod 2 via a bearing, the surface of the screw rod 2 17 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 20 fixedly connected to the rod body 2 3, when detecting cracks, different positions of the cracks have different depths, and the lead block 8 can be moved to the depth of the crack by rotating the rocker 11. At another position, the depth of different positions in the crack is carefully measured. The setting of the rocker 11 avoids the situation of repeatedly moving the device to detect different points. At the same time, when the rod body 1 2 and the rod body 2 3 are in use, when the lead block 8 is located on one side of the crack, the knob 16 can be turned to drive the lead block 8 to gradually move from one side of the crack to the other side of the crack, so as to realize the measurement and detection of the crack width. At the same time, the setting of the rod body 1 2 and the rod body 2 3 can also improve the flexibility of the position of the bracket 4 and the lead block 8, further reducing the inconvenience of moving and adjusting the device.
[0032] refer to Figure 1A slider 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded block 13, and a slide groove 15 is provided inside the cross bar 1 for sliding with the slider 14. The sliding connection between the slider 14 and the slide groove 15 facilitates the movement and guidance of the threaded block 13.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 One end of the screw rod 12 passes through one end of the cross bar 1 and is fixedly installed with a rocker 11. The rotation of the rocker 11 will drive the screw rod 12 to rotate.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 , sliders 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the threaded block 20, and a slide groove 22 is opened inside the rod body 2 to cooperate with the sliding of the slider 21. The sliding connection between the slider 21 and the slide groove 22 facilitates the movement and guidance of the threaded block 20.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 One end of the screw rod 2 17 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 18, and the surface of the bevel gear 18 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 19. The interior of the bevel gear 2 19 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 23. One end of the connecting rod 23 passes through one side of the rod body 1 2 and is fixedly connected to the knob 16. The rotation of the knob 16 will drive the connecting rod 23 and the bevel gear 2 19 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 18 drives the screw rod 2 17 to rotate.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 The top of the second rod body 3 is provided with a second scale 24, and the top of the cross bar 1 is provided with a third scale 25. The second scale 24 is used to detect the distance difference between different cracks, and the width of the cracks can also be detected. The third scale 25 is used to detect the length of the cracks.
[0037] Brief description of the use process: When detecting cracks, different positions of the cracks have different depths. The rocker 11 can be rotated to drive the screw 12 to rotate, so that the threaded block 13 drives the rod 1 2, the rod 2 3, the bracket 4 and the lead block 8 to move to another position of the crack, and the depth of different positions in the crack is carefully measured. The setting of the rocker 11 avoids the situation of repeatedly moving the device to detect different points. At the same time, when the rod 1 2 and the rod 2 3 are in use, when the lead block 8 is located at one end of the crack, the lead block 8 can be moved to the other end of the crack. When the lead block 8 is moved from one side of the crack to the other side, the width of the crack can be measured and detected. At the same time, the arrangement of the rod body 12 and the rod body 23 can also improve the flexibility of the position of the bracket 4 and the lead block 8, further reducing the inconvenience of moving and adjusting the device. At the same time, the scale three 25 can be used to facilitate the detection of the length of the crack.
[0038] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A water-based crack detection device, comprising a crossbar (1), characterized in that: A rod body (2) is provided on one side of the crossbar (1), a rod body (3) is provided inside the rod body (2) and extends to one end of the rod body (2), a bracket (4) is fixedly installed on one end of the rod body (3), a connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bracket (4) through a bearing, a rope body (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (6), and a lead block (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rope body (7), a screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crossbar (1) through a bearing, a threaded block (13) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (12), and the threaded block (13) and the rod body (2) are fixedly connected to each other, a screw rod (17) is connected to the inside of the rod body (2) through a bearing, and a threaded block (20) is threadedly connected to the rod body (3) through the surface of the screw rod (17).
2. The water-based crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (6) passes through one side of the bracket (4), and a rotary motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (4). The output end of the rotary motor (5) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod (6) via a coupling.
3. The water-utilizing crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (9) is fixedly adhered to the surface of the rope body (7), and support frames (10) are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the crossbar (1).
4. The water-utilizing crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider block (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded block (13), and a slide groove (15) is provided inside the crossbar (1) for cooperating with the slider block (14) for sliding.
5. The water-utilizing crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (12) passes through one end of the cross bar (1) and is fixedly mounted with a rocker (11).
6. The water-utilizing crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (21) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second threaded block (20), and a second slide groove (22) for cooperating with the second slide block (21) is provided inside the first rod (2).
7. The water-utilizing crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod 2 (17) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 1 (18), the surface of the bevel gear 1 (18) is meshed with a bevel gear 2 (19), the interior of the bevel gear 2 (19) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 2 (23), and one end of the connecting rod 2 (23) passes through one side of the rod body 1 (2) and is fixedly connected to the knob (16).
8. The water-utilizing crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second rod body (3) is provided with a second scale (24), and the top of the cross bar (1) is provided with a third scale (25).