Pressure vessel testing device
By designing a pressure vessel test device including a mounting base, a mobile electric cylinder, a support mechanism and a testing mechanism, the problems of large structure, slow testing speed and sticky water stains in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate airtightness detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422619386.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing pressure vessel airtightness test device has a large structure, slow test speed and low efficiency, and water stains are prone to stick to the surface of the container, affecting the convenience of use.
A pressure vessel testing device is designed, including a mount, a mobile cylinder, a support mechanism, a test mechanism and a controller. The container is placed through the support mechanism, and multi-position detection is used for mobile cylinder and a test mechanism, and airtightness testing is performed in combination with a pressure sensor and a booster pump.
It improves the detection accuracy and efficiency of pressure vessels, reduces the sticky problem of water stains, and improves the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223243885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pressure vessel testing, and in particular relates to a pressure vessel testing device. Background Art
[0002] A pressure vessel is a sealed container capable of withstanding pressure. Pressure vessels have a wide range of uses, playing a vital role in numerous sectors, including industry, civil engineering, and military applications, as well as in numerous fields of scientific research. The chemical and petrochemical industries are the most heavily used, with pressure vessels in the petrochemical industry alone accounting for approximately 50% of all pressure vessels. In the chemical and petrochemical industries, pressure vessels are primarily used for heat transfer, mass transfer, reaction processes, and the storage and transportation of pressurized or liquefied gases. They are also widely used in other industrial and civil applications, such as air compressors.
[0003] Existing pressure vessel air tightness testing devices often inflate the container and place it in water for monitoring. However, this testing method requires a larger device structure. At the same time, water stains are likely to stick to the surface of the container during testing in water, resulting in slow testing speed and low efficiency, which greatly affects the convenience of use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pressure vessel testing device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pressure vessel testing device comprises: a mounting seat, a mobile electric cylinder mounted on the surface of the mounting seat, a support mechanism mounted on the surface of a moving block of the mobile electric cylinder, a testing mechanism mounted on the surface of the mounting seat, a controller mounted on the surface of the mounting seat, a protective shell mounted on the surface of the mounting seat, a control button mounted on the surface of the mounting seat, and a plurality of support seats mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the surface of the protective shell is rotatably connected to two first protective doors, and the surface of the first protective door is installed with a first handle. One side of the protective shell is rotatably connected to two second protective doors, and the surface of the second protective door is installed with a second handle.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the support mechanism includes a movable pallet installed on the surface of the movable block of the movable electric cylinder, the surface of the movable pallet is installed with a test lower shell, the surface of the movable pallet is installed with a first folding plate, the surface of the first folding plate is installed with a second buffer, the surface of the movable pallet is installed with a second folding plate, the surface of the second folding plate is installed with a third buffer, the surface of the movable pallet is installed with a first electric telescopic rod, and the surface of the extended end of the first electric telescopic rod is installed with a first pressure sensor.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two limiting rails are installed on the surface of the movable electric cylinder, and the movable support plate is slidably connected to the surfaces of the limiting rails.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of first buffers are installed on the surface of the movable electric cylinder, and a buffer plate adapted to the first buffers is installed on the bottom of the movable support plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the testing mechanism includes a fixed plate installed on the surface of the mounting seat, a second electric telescopic rod is installed on the surface of the fixed plate, a test tray is installed on the surface of the extended end of the second electric telescopic rod, a plurality of second pressure sensors are installed on the bottom of the test tray, a test upper shell is installed on the bottom of the second pressure sensor, and the detection head of the second pressure sensor extends to the interior of the test upper shell, a booster pump is installed on the surface of the test upper shell, a pressure relief valve is installed on the surface of the test upper shell, a plurality of reinforcement rods are installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, and the reinforcement rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile electric cylinder.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the controller is electrically connected to the control button, the movable electric cylinder, the second electric telescopic rod, the second pressure sensor, the booster pump and the pressure relief valve respectively.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] This solution can place the container to be inspected through the support mechanism, and then move the support mechanism to the bottom of the testing mechanism through the mobile electric cylinder. At this time, the container can be inspected through the testing mechanism and the support mechanism. At the same time, through the inspection of multiple positions, the accuracy of the container can be improved, thereby improving the inspection effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0016] In the attached figure:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a local structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a local structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism in the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the testing mechanism in the structure of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Mobile electric cylinder; 3. Support mechanism; 301. Mobile pallet; 302. Test lower shell; 303. First folding plate; 304. Second buffer; 305. Second folding plate; 306. Third buffer; 307. First electric telescopic rod; 308. First pressure sensor; 4. Test mechanism; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Second electric telescopic rod; 403. Test tray; 404. Second pressure sensor; 405. Test upper shell; 406. Booster pump; 407. Pressure relief valve; 408. Reinforcement rod; 5. Controller; 6. Protective shell; 7. Control button; 8. Support base; 9. First protective door; 10. First handle; 11. Second protective door; 12. Second handle; 13. Limit rail; 14. First buffer; 15. Buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , the technical solutions provided in this embodiment are as follows:
[0026] A pressure vessel testing device includes: a mounting base 1, a mobile electric cylinder 2 is mounted on the surface of the mounting base 1, a support mechanism 3 for placing the container is mounted on the surface of the moving block of the mobile electric cylinder 2, a testing mechanism 4 for testing the container is mounted on the surface of the mounting base 1, a controller 5 is mounted on the surface of the mounting base 1, a protective shell 6 is mounted on the surface of the mounting base 1, a control button 7 is mounted on the surface of the mounting base 1, and a plurality of support bases 8 are mounted on the bottom of the mounting base 1.
[0027] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the container to be inspected can be placed by the support mechanism 3, and then the support mechanism 3 is moved to the bottom of the testing mechanism 4 by the moving electric cylinder 2. At this time, the container can be inspected by the testing mechanism 4 and the support mechanism 3. At the same time, by detecting multiple positions, the accuracy of the container can be improved, thereby improving the detection effect of the device.
[0028] Specifically, two first protective doors 9 are rotatably connected to the surface of the protective shell 6, and a first handle 10 is installed on the surface of the first protective door 9. Two second protective doors 11 are rotatably connected to one side of the protective shell 6, and a second handle 12 is installed on the surface of the second protective door 11.
[0029] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the storage function of the device can be increased by setting the first protective door 9 and the second protective door 11. At the same time, the setting of the first handle 10 and the second handle 12 facilitates the movement of the first protective door 9 and the second protective door 11.
[0030] Specifically, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a movable pallet 301 installed on the surface of the movable block of the movable electric cylinder 2, a test lower shell 302 is installed on the surface of the movable pallet 301, a first folding plate 303 is installed on the surface of the movable pallet 301, a second buffer 304 is installed on the surface of the first folding plate 303, a second folding plate 305 is installed on the surface of the movable pallet 301, a third buffer 306 is installed on the surface of the second folding plate 305, a first electric telescopic rod 307 is installed on the surface of the movable pallet 301, and a first pressure sensor 308 is installed on the surface of the extended end of the first electric telescopic rod 307.
[0031] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the test lower shell 302 can place the container, and the second buffer 304 and the third buffer 306 can assist in aligning the test upper shell 405 with the test lower shell 302, and then the pressure inside the test lower shell 302 can be detected through the first pressure sensor 308.
[0032] Specifically, two limiting rails 13 are installed on the surface of the movable electric cylinder 2 , and the movable support plate 301 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the limiting rails 13 .
[0033] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the positioning rail 13 is provided to increase the stability of the movable support plate 301 during movement, while reducing the probability of the test lower shell 302 being offset due to movement.
[0034] Specifically, a plurality of first buffers 14 are installed on the surface of the movable electric cylinder 2 , and a buffer plate 15 adapted to the first buffers 14 is installed on the bottom of the movable support plate 301 .
[0035] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, through the coordinated use of the first buffer 14 and the buffer plate 15, the movable pallet 301 drives the buffer plate 15 to move when it moves. At this time, the first buffer 14 can block the buffer plate 15, thereby reducing the probability of the movable pallet 301 falling from the surface of the limit rail 13.
[0036] Specifically, the testing mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 401 installed on the surface of the mounting base 1, a second electric telescopic rod 402 is installed on the surface of the fixed plate 401, a test tray 403 is installed on the surface of the extended end of the second electric telescopic rod 402, a plurality of second pressure sensors 404 are installed at the bottom of the test tray 403, a test upper shell 405 adapted to the test lower shell 302 is installed at the bottom of the second pressure sensor 404, and the detection head of the second pressure sensor 404 extends to the interior of the test upper shell 405, a boosting pump 406 is installed on the surface of the test upper shell 405, a pressure relief valve 407 is installed on the surface of the test upper shell 405, a plurality of reinforcement rods 408 are installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 401, and the reinforcement rods 408 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable electric cylinder 2.
[0037] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, when the second electric telescopic rod 402 is started, it drives the test tray 403, the second pressure sensor 404 and the test upper shell 405 to move, and then closes the test upper shell 405 and the test lower shell 302. At this time, multiple second pressure sensors 404 will record the pressure inside the test upper shell 405 and the test lower shell 302, and then increase the pressure inside through the booster pump 406. After the pressure is increased, it will remain stationary for a period of time. The pressure condition and air tightness of the container can be checked through the values detected by the second pressure sensor 404.
[0038] Specifically, the controller 5 is electrically connected to the control button 7 , the movable electric cylinder 2 , the second electric telescopic rod 402 , the second pressure sensor 404 , the booster pump 406 and the pressure relief valve 407 , respectively.
[0039] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the control button 7 , the movable electric cylinder 2 , the second electric telescopic rod 402 , the second pressure sensor 404 , the booster pump 406 and the pressure relief valve 407 are conveniently controlled by the controller 5 .
[0040] Working principle: The container can be placed through the test lower shell 302, and the second buffer 304 and the third buffer 306 can assist the test upper shell 405 to align with the test lower shell 302, and then the pressure inside the test lower shell 302 can be detected through the first pressure sensor 308. Then, the support mechanism 3 is moved to the bottom of the test mechanism 4 by moving the electric cylinder 2. When the second electric telescopic rod 402 is started, it drives the test tray 403, the second pressure sensor 404 and the test upper shell 405 to move, and then the test upper shell 405 and the test lower shell 302 are closed. At this time, multiple second pressure sensors 404 will record the pressure inside the test upper shell 405 and the test lower shell 302, and then the internal pressure is increased by the booster pump 406. After the pressure is increased, it is kept still for a period of time. The pressure condition and airtightness of the container can be checked through the value detected by the second pressure sensor 404. At the same time, the position detection of multiple second pressure sensors 404 can improve the accuracy of the container, thereby improving the detection effect of the device.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressure vessel testing device, characterized in that: include: A mounting base (1) is provided, wherein a movable electric cylinder (2) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base (1), a supporting mechanism (3) is mounted on the surface of a movable block of the movable electric cylinder (2), a testing mechanism (4) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base (1), a controller (5) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base (1), a protective shell (6) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base (1), a control button (7) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base (1), and a plurality of supporting bases (8) are mounted on the bottom of the mounting base (1).
2. A pressure vessel testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protective shell (6) is rotatably connected to two first protective doors (9), and the surface of the first protective door (9) is installed with a first handle (10). One side of the protective shell (6) is rotatably connected to two second protective doors (11), and the surface of the second protective door (11) is installed with a second handle (12).
3. A pressure vessel testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises a movable support plate (301) mounted on the surface of a movable block of a movable electric cylinder (2); a test lower shell (302) is mounted on the surface of the movable support plate (301); a first folding plate (303) is mounted on the surface of the movable support plate (301); a second buffer (304) is mounted on the surface of the first folding plate (303); a second folding plate (305) is mounted on the surface of the movable support plate (301); a third buffer (306) is mounted on the surface of the second folding plate (305); a first electric telescopic rod (307) is mounted on the surface of the movable support plate (301); and a first pressure sensor (308) is mounted on the surface of an extended end of the first electric telescopic rod (307).
4. A pressure vessel testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two limiting rails (13) are installed on the surface of the movable electric cylinder (2), and the movable support plate (301) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rails (13).
5. A pressure vessel testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of first buffers (14) are installed on the surface of the movable electric cylinder (2), and a buffer plate (15) adapted to the first buffers (14) is installed on the bottom of the movable support plate (301).
6. A pressure vessel testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The testing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (401) mounted on the surface of the mounting seat (1); a second electric telescopic rod (402) is mounted on the surface of the fixing plate (401); a test tray (403) is mounted on the surface of the extended end of the second electric telescopic rod (402); a plurality of second pressure sensors (404) are mounted on the bottom of the test tray (403); a test upper shell (405) is mounted on the bottom of the second pressure sensor (404); a detection head of the second pressure sensor (404) extends into the interior of the test upper shell (405); a booster pump (406) is mounted on the surface of the test upper shell (405); a pressure relief valve (407) is mounted on the surface of the test upper shell (405); a plurality of reinforcement rods (408) are mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (401), and the reinforcement rods (408) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable electric cylinder (2).
7. A pressure vessel testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The controller (5) is electrically connected to the control button (7), the movable electric cylinder (2), the second electric telescopic rod (402), the second pressure sensor (404), the booster pump (406) and the pressure relief valve (407).