Automobile safety belt tension test device

Through the design of push plate and clamp structure, the problem of looseness of the seat belt during the test is solved, and the firm clamping of the seat belt and the accuracy of the detection results are achieved.

CN223244152UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19WUHAN LANEN AUTOMOBILE SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422331819.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive seat belt tension test device is prone to loosening when clamped and fixed, resulting in deviations in the detection results.

Method used

The push plate and clamp structure are adopted, and the push plate is driven to move through the second screw. The fixed cone installed on the push plate is in direct contact with the seat belt, and combined with the lifting mechanism and the displacement mechanism, ensure that the safety belt is firmly clamped.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids loosening of the seat belt during the test to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile safety belt tension test device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a portal frame, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a first clamp, the surface of the portal frame is sleeved with a sleeve plate, restraining mechanisms used for restraining a safety belt are arranged in two clamping grooves, and one side of each clamping groove is rotationally connected with a second lead screw. And displacement mechanisms used for displacing the push plate are arranged on the surfaces of the sides, away from the push plate, of the two second lead screws correspondingly, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the portal frame, the same adjusting plate is slidably connected into the two sliding grooves, and lifting mechanisms used for lifting the adjusting plate are arranged in the two sliding grooves. Through the arrangement of the push plate, a safety belt can be clamped and fixed, the fixed cone is installed on one side of the push plate, when the push plate makes close contact with the clamping plate, the fixed cone can protrude out of one side of the clamping plate so as to achieve the purpose of making direct contact with the safety belt, and through the arrangement of the fixed cone, the safety belt can be further fixed so as to avoid the loosening phenomenon of the safety belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tension testing devices, in particular to a tension testing device for automobile safety belts. Background Art

[0002] An automotive seatbelt tensile tester is a device specifically designed to test and evaluate the performance of automotive seatbelts. Its primary function is to measure the strength and durability of seatbelts under tension, thereby ensuring their reliability and safety during actual use. This device typically consists of a tensile testing machine, a fixture, and a data acquisition system. The tensile testing machine applies a specified tensile force and accurately measures the belt's deformation and breaking strength under varying loads. The fixture secures the belt at both ends, ensuring stability and consistency during testing. The data acquisition system records various parameters in real time during testing, providing a basis for subsequent analysis.

[0003] When using a car seat belt tension test device, most of them clamp and fix the two ends of the seat belt to enable the seat belt to undergo tension testing. However, some existing clamps are manually operated by workers when in use, which causes the seat belt to loosen during the test, resulting in deviations in the test results. Therefore, there is a need to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a vehicle safety belt tension test device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] 14. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 13, wherein a bottom of the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot blocks are mounted on top of the foot stand, the two foot blocks being respectively mounted on the bottom of the foot stand and the bottom of the foot stand.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the restraining mechanism includes two limit rods, the two limit rods are slidably connected to one side of the clamp, the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate on the surface close to the clamping groove, the other ends of the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the limit plate, the two limit rods are provided with a tension spring on the surface close to the limit plate, one end of the two tension springs is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate, the other ends of the two tension springs are fixedly connected to one side of the clamp, the push plate is sleeved on the surface of the two limit rods, the push plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed cones on the surface close to the clamp, and the plurality of fixed cones are slidably connected to one side of the clamp. The safety belt can be restrained by the setting of the clamp.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the displacement mechanism includes a worm, which is rotatably connected to one side of the clamp, and a worm wheel is provided on the surface of the second screw close to the worm. The worm wheel and the worm are arranged in cooperation with each other. A gear is provided at one end of the worm, and a rack is provided on the surface of the gear. The rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate. The push plate can be displaced by setting the rack.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes two first screw rods, the two first screw rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the adjusting plate is sleeved on the surface of the two first screw rods, the top of the two first screw rods are sleeved with synchronous wheels, the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels are sleeved with the same synchronous belt, the top of one synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry, the top of the base is provided with a storage groove, the storage groove is opened in a square shape, the inside of the storage groove is slidably connected with an isolation frame, the isolation frame is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate, the top of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with eight pressure sensors, the eight pressure sensors are arranged in a group of four, the tops of the two groups of pressure sensors are fixedly connected to a top plate, the two top plates are arranged in cooperation with the sleeve plate, the top of the adjusting plate is provided with a through groove, the clamp is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove, and the adjusting plate can be controlled to rise and fall through the setting of the first screw rod.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The utility model adopts the purpose of clamping and fixing the safety belt by the push plate, so that the loosening of the safety belt can be avoided, thereby effectively solving the problem that some clamps are manually operated by workers when in use, which causes the safety belt to be loose during testing, so that the detection result is biased. A push plate is sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod, so that when the second screw rod rotates, the push plate will move forward, and as the push plate moves, it will squeeze the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate can be more firmly connected to the safety belt. A fixed cone is installed on one side of the push plate. When the push plate and the clamping plate are in close contact, the fixed cone will protrude from one side of the clamping plate to achieve the purpose of direct contact with the safety belt. Through the setting of the fixed cone, the safety belt can be further fixed to avoid the loosening of the safety belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vehicle safety belt tension test device proposed by the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vehicle safety belt tension test device proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a vehicle safety belt tension test device proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of a vehicle safety belt tension test device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 6 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of a restraint mechanism for a vehicle safety belt tension test device.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. motor; 3. adjustment plate; 4. worm; 101. gantry; 102. storage slot; 103. slide; 104. first clamp; 105. second clamp; 106. sleeve; 107. block; 108. clamping slot; 201. first screw rod; 202. synchronous wheel; 203. synchronous belt; 301. isolation frame; 302. through slot; 303. rack; 304. pressure sensor; 305. top plate; 401. gear; 402. worm wheel; 403. second screw rod; 404. push plate; 405. fixed cone; 406. limit rod; 407. tension spring; 408. limit disk; 409. clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-6 A car seat belt tension test device includes a base 1, a gantry 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first clamp 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a sleeve 106 is provided on the surface of the gantry 101, and four clamping blocks 107 are fixedly connected to the surface of the gantry 101 near the sleeve 106. The four clamping blocks 107 are arranged in groups of two, and the two groups of clamping blocks 107 are arranged in cooperation with the sleeve 106. The bottom of the sleeve 106 near the first clamp 104 is fixedly connected to the second clamp 105. The symmetrical sides of the first clamp 104 and the second clamp 105 are both provided with clamping grooves 108, and the two clamping grooves 108 are provided inside. The restraint mechanism for restraining the safety belt has two clamping grooves 108 with a second screw rod 403 rotatably connected on one side, and the two second screw rods 403 are provided with a push plate 404 on the surface close to the clamping groove 108, and the push plate 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove 108. The two second screw rods 403 are provided with a displacement mechanism for displacing the push plate 404 on the surface away from the push plate 404. The gantry 101 has two symmetrical slide grooves 103, and the same adjustment plate 3 is slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 103. A lifting mechanism for lifting the adjustment plate 3 is provided inside the two slide grooves 103. The safety belt can be clamped and fixed by the setting of the push plate 404.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the restraint mechanism includes two limit rods 406, and the two limit rods 406 are both slidably connected to one side of the clamp, and the two limit rods 406 are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate 409 on the surface near the clamping groove 108, and the other ends of the two limit rods 406 are fixedly connected to the limit disk 408, and the two limit rods 406 are provided with a tension spring 407 on the surface near the limit disk 408. One end of the two tension springs 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit disk 408, and the other ends of the two tension springs 407 are fixedly connected to one side of the clamp, and the push plate 404 is sleeved on the surface of the two limit rods 406, and the surface of the push plate 404 near the clamping plate 409 is fixedly connected to multiple fixed cones 405, and multiple fixed cones 405 are all slidably connected to one side of the clamping plate 409. The safety belt can be restrained by the setting of the clamping plate 409.

[0022] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6In a preferred embodiment, the displacement mechanism includes a worm 4, which is rotatably connected to one side of the clamp. A worm wheel 402 is provided on the surface of the second screw 403 close to the worm 4. The worm wheel 402 and the worm 4 are arranged in cooperation with each other. A gear 401 is provided on one end of the worm 4. A rack 303 is provided on the surface of the gear 401. The rack 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 3. Through the setting of the rack 303, the push plate 404 can be displaced.

[0023] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes two first screw rods 201, the two first screw rods 201 are rotatably connected to the inside of the slide 103, the adjustment plate 3 is sleeved on the surface of the two first screw rods 201, the top of the two first screw rods 201 are sleeved with a synchronous wheel 202, the surface of the two synchronous wheels 202 are sleeved with the same synchronous belt 203, one of the synchronous wheels 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry 101, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a storage slot 102, which is square and can be stored. An isolation frame 301 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 102, and the isolation frame 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate 3. Eight pressure sensors 304 are fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate 3. The eight pressure sensors 304 are arranged in a group of four. The tops of the two groups of pressure sensors 304 are fixedly connected to the tops of the tops. The two top plates 305 are arranged in cooperation with the sleeve plate 106. A through groove 302 is opened on the top of the adjustment plate 3, and the clamp is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 302. The adjustment plate 3 can be controlled to rise and fall by setting the first screw rod 201.

[0024] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: the first clamp 104 and the second clamp 105 are respectively installed on the top of the base 1, and the clamps 409 are respectively installed inside the first clamp 104 and the second clamp 105, and the clamps 409 are connected to the clamps through the tension spring 407, so that when the two ends of the safety belt are placed inside the first clamp 104 and the second clamp 105, the safety belt can be simply clamped and fixed by the clamps 409. When the fixation is completed, the motor 2 can be started, and the first screw rod 201 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 2. Therefore, when the motor 2 is started, the first screw rod 201 will rotate synchronously. An adjustment plate 3 is sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod 201, and the adjustment plate 3 slides inside the gantry 101. Therefore, under the constraint of the gantry 101, when the first screw rod 201 rotates, the adjustment plate 3 can be driven to move upward. A rack 303 is installed at the bottom of the adjustment plate 3, and the rack 303 cooperates with the gear 401 on one side of the fixture. As the adjustment plate 3 continues to move upward, the rack 303 can make the gear 401 rotate. A worm 4 is installed on one side of the gear 401, and the worm 4 is in contact with the second screw rod. The worm gear 402 on the surface of 403 cooperates, so that when the gear 401 rotates, the second screw rod 403 will rotate synchronously. A push plate 404 is provided on the surface of the second screw rod 403, so that when the second screw rod 403 rotates, the push plate 404 will move forward, and as the push plate 404 moves, it will squeeze the splint 409, so that the splint 409 can be more firmly connected to the safety belt. A fixed cone 405 is installed on one side of the push plate 404. When the push plate 404 and the splint 409 are in close contact, the fixed cone 405 will protrude from one side of the splint 409 to achieve direct contact with the safety belt. For the purpose of contact, the seat belt can be further fixed by setting the fixed cone 405, and a pressure sensor 304 is installed on the top of the adjustment plate 3. When the seat belt is fixed, the pressure sensor 304 will contact the second clamp 105. Because the second clamp 105 is sliding, when the pressure sensor 304 contacts the second clamp 105, it will drive the second clamp 105 to move upward. When the second clamp 105 moves upward, the test starts, and as the second clamp 105 continues to move upward, it will apply pressure to the pressure sensor 304, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the pulling of the seat belt.

[0025] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle safety belt tension test device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a gantry (101), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first clamp (104), the surface of the gantry (101) is provided with a sleeve plate (106), the surface of the gantry (101) close to the sleeve plate (106) is fixedly connected to four clamping blocks (107), the four clamping blocks (107) are arranged in groups of two, and the two groups of clamping blocks (107) are arranged in cooperation with the sleeve plate (106), the bottom of the sleeve plate (106) close to the first clamp (104) is fixedly connected to a second clamp (105), the first clamp (104) and the second clamp (105) are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves (108), and the two clamping grooves (108) are fixedly connected to the first clamp (104) and the second clamp (105). 8) A restraining mechanism for restraining the safety belt is provided inside, one side of the two clamping grooves (108) is rotatably connected to a second screw rod (403), and the surface of the two second screw rods (403) close to the clamping groove (108) is sleeved with a push plate (404), and the push plate (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove (108), and the surface of the two second screw rods (403) away from the push plate (404) is provided with a displacement mechanism for displacing the push plate (404), and two slidable grooves (103) are symmetrically opened inside the gantry (101), and the same adjustment plate (3) is slidably connected inside the two slidable grooves (103), and a lifting mechanism for lifting the adjustment plate (3) is provided inside the two slidable grooves (103).

2. The vehicle safety belt tension test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraining mechanism includes two limiting rods (406), both of which are slidably connected to one side of the clamp, and the surfaces of the two limiting rods (406) close to the clamping groove (108) are fixedly connected to the same clamping plate (409), and the other ends of the two limiting rods (406) are fixedly connected to the limiting disk (408), and the surfaces of the two limiting rods (406) close to the limiting disk (408) are both sleeved with tension springs (407).

3. The vehicle safety belt tension tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the two tension springs (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (408), and the other end of the two tension springs (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamp. The push plate (404) is sleeved on the surface of the two limit rods (406). The surface of the push plate (404) close to the clamp (409) is fixedly connected with multiple fixed cones (405), and the multiple fixed cones (405) are slidably connected to one side of the clamp (409).

4. The vehicle safety belt tension tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism comprises a worm (4), the worm (4) being rotatably connected to one side of the clamp, a worm wheel (402) being sleeved on the surface of the second screw (403) close to the worm (4), the worm wheel (402) and the worm (4) being arranged in cooperation with each other, a gear (401) being sleeved on one end of the worm (4), a rack (303) being fitted on the surface of the gear (401), and the rack (303) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (3).

5. The vehicle safety belt tension tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two first screw rods (201), the two first screw rods (201) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove (103), the adjustment plate (3) is sleeved on the surfaces of the two first screw rods (201), the tops of the two first screw rods (201) are sleeved with synchronous wheels (202), the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels (202) are sleeved with the same synchronous belt (203), the top of one of the synchronous wheels (202) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), and the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry (101).

6. The vehicle safety belt tension tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a receiving groove (102), the receiving groove (102) is provided in a square shape, an isolation frame (301) is slidably connected inside the receiving groove (102), the isolation frame (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate (3), the top of the adjustment plate (3) is fixedly connected with eight pressure sensors (304), the eight pressure sensors (304) are arranged in a group of four, the tops of two groups of pressure sensors (304) are fixedly connected with a top plate (305), the two top plates (305) are arranged in cooperation with the sleeve plate (106), the top of the adjustment plate (3) is provided with a through groove (302), and the clamp is slidably connected inside the through groove (302).