Nut clamp of anchor rod drawing instrument

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor rod detection, and discloses an anchor rod drawing instrument nut clamp which comprises a detection device and two nut clamps. By arranging the detection device, the fixing plate, the drawing instrument, the anchor rod, the nut clamp, the clamping block, the connecting rod and other structural components, the tensile property of the anchor rod can be tested through the detection device, the anchor rod can be fixed through the nut clamp, the anchor rod cannot move or disengage in the drawing test process, and the tensile property of the anchor rod is improved through matched use of the adjusting assembly and the adjusting plate. The nut clamp can move by different heights to fix the anchor rod, so that the effects of increasing the supporting force of the nut clamp, enabling the anchor rod fixing effect to be better, improving the detection effect and rapidly adjusting the nut clamp by different heights to fix the anchor rod are achieved, and the problems that the nut clamp for fixing the anchor rod is not provided with a supporting structure and the anchor rod cannot be fixed are solved. The stability and the reliability of the nut clamp are influenced, so that the detection effect of the drawing instrument is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anchor rod detection, in particular to a nut clamp of an anchor rod puller. Background Art

[0002] An anchor rod is a component used to reinforce and support structures. It is usually made of materials such as steel bars, steel pipes, prestressed steel bars or fiberglass. The function of the anchor rod is to transfer the load of the structure to the foundation or other bearing layers through its tensile strength, thereby enhancing the stability and seismic resistance of the structure.

[0003] To ensure the reliability and safety of anchor bolts under tension, their tensile properties need to be tested and evaluated, which is why an anchor puller is used. An anchor puller is a specialized instrument used to test the tensile properties of anchor bolts. It applies a pulling force and monitors the anchor bolt's response during the pulling process, including the magnitude of the pulling force and the deformation of the anchor bolt. This test can provide performance parameters of the anchor bolt under tension, such as tensile strength and deformation characteristics. To ensure that the anchor bolt does not move or detach from the instrument during the pulling test and to maintain a stable testing environment, a nut clamp is used on the top of the anchor bolt to protect it from damage or deformation, ensuring the accuracy and durability of the test and avoiding inaccurate test results due to uneven pulling force. However, the nut clamp that secures the anchor bolt often lacks a support structure, resulting in insufficient stability and reliability. The aforementioned technology suffers from the lack of a support structure for the nut clamp, which affects its stability and reliability, thereby compromising the testing effectiveness of the puller. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a nut clamp for an anchor puller that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The nut clamp of the anchor rod puller comprises a detection device and two nut clamps, the detection device comprises a fixing plate, a puller and an anchor rod, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the puller, the surface of the anchor rod is plugged into and connected to the inside of the puller, the two nut clamps are both located at the top of the anchor rod, the nut clamp on the left side comprises a clamping block, a connecting rod, two mounting blocks, a limit block and two frames, the right side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping block, the top and bottom left sides of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks, the interior of the limit block is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, the interior of the left frame is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block, the right sides of the two mounting blocks and the left side of the limit block can be fixed by screws and nuts, the interior of the clamping block can fit the surface of the anchor rod, and the bottoms of the two frames are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate;

[0006] The detection device is used to test the tensile performance of the anchor rod;

[0007] The two nut clamps are used to fix the anchor rod so that the anchor rod will not move or fall off during the pull-out test.

[0008] In order to be able to clamp and fix anchor rods at different heights, preferably, auxiliary connecting components are provided on the front and rear sides of the two clamping blocks, the front side of the limit block is fixedly connected to a moving block, and the opposite ends of the front sides of the two frames are fixedly connected to adjustment plates. The front side of the interior of the left frame is slidingly connected to the surface of the moving block, and a cavity is opened on the front side of the interior of the moving block. An adjusting component is provided inside the cavity, and the nut clamp is moved to a fixed position after being used in conjunction with the adjusting plate inside the cavity. The clamping effect of the anchor rod is increased by the auxiliary connecting component, and the detection effect of the puller is improved.

[0009] In order to improve the connection effect of the two clamping blocks on the anchor rod, preferably, the auxiliary connection assembly includes two first connection blocks, two second connection blocks and multiple connection columns, the opposite ends of the two first connection blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left clamping block respectively, the opposite ends of the two second connection blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right clamping block respectively, the left sides of multiple connection columns are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two first connection blocks, and the surfaces of multiple connection columns are respectively plug-connected to the top and bottom of the inside of the two second connection blocks. Through the auxiliary connection assembly, after the right sides of the two first connection blocks are plug-connected to the left sides of the two second connection blocks, the two clamping blocks can be connected and aligned with each other, thereby increasing the fixing effect on the anchor rod.

[0010] In order to fix the limit block inside the frame, preferably, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting block, two extrusion springs and a U-shaped block. The surfaces of the adjusting block and the U-shaped block can be movably connected to the inside of the cavity. The left side of the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the U-shaped block. The left sides of the two extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the cavity. The right sides of the two extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting block. Through the adjusting assembly, the right side of the adjusting block can be moved to the inside of the adjusting plate. The use of the two extrusion springs both plays a fixing and rebound role, so that the adjusting block and the U-shaped block can automatically rebound to their original position after movement.

[0011] In order to enable the moving block to drive the nut clamp to adjust to different heights and then fix it, preferably, multiple adjustment slots are opened on opposite sides of the two adjustment plates, and are evenly distributed. The interiors of the multiple adjustment slots can be plugged and connected with the right side of the adjustment block. Through the multiple adjustment slots, after the moving block drives the limit block to move upward or downward, the adjustment block is inserted into the corresponding adjustment slot to fix the moving block and the adjustment plate, so that the nut clamp is fixed after adjusting the height.

[0012] In order to improve the movement effect of the limit block, preferably, the rear side of the limit block is fixedly connected with a control block, and the surface of the control block is slidably connected with a control groove, and the control groove is opened on the rear side of the left frame. Through the control block and the control groove, the limit block can only move upward or downward inside the frame, thereby playing a limiting role.

[0013] In order to improve the fixing effect of the moving block and the adjustment plate, preferably, the right side of the adjusting block sequentially passes through the moving block and the left adjustment plate and extends to the interior of the left adjustment plate, and the surface of the adjusting block fits with the interior of the moving block and the left adjustment plate. By fitting the surface of the adjusting block with the interior of the moving block and the left adjustment plate, the adjusting block is prevented from loosening after being inserted into the interior of the adjustment plate, thereby fixing the limit block inside the frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The utility model is provided with structural components such as a detection device, a fixing plate, a pulling instrument, an anchor rod, a nut clamp, a clamping block and a connecting rod. The tensile performance of the anchor rod can be tested by the detection device, the anchor rod can be fixed by the nut clamp, so that the anchor rod will not move or detach during the pulling test, the connection effect of the two clamping blocks on the anchor rod is improved by the auxiliary connecting component, and the nut clamp can be moved to different heights to fix the anchor rod through the coordinated use of the adjustment component and the adjustment plate, thereby increasing the supporting force of the nut clamp, making the effect of fixing the anchor rod better, improving the detection effect, and allowing the nut clamp to quickly adjust the anchor rod to different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a frame provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of a partial structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a nut clamp provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a front sectional view of a moving block provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Detection device; 101. Fixing plate; 102. Puller; 103. Anchor rod; 2. Nut clamp; 201. Clamping block; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Mounting block; 204. Limit block; 205. Frame; 3. Auxiliary connecting assembly; 301. First connecting block; 302. Second connecting block; 303. Connecting column; 4. Moving block; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Cavity; 7. Adjusting assembly; 701. Adjusting block; 702. Extrusion spring; 703. U-shaped block; 8. Adjusting slot; 9. Control block; 10. Control slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an anchor puller nut fixture, comprising a detection device 1 and two nut fixtures 2, the detection device 1 comprising a fixing plate 101, a puller 102 and an anchor 103, the top of the fixing plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the puller 102, the surface of the anchor 103 is plugged into and connected to the inside of the puller 102, the two nut fixtures 2 are both located at the top of the anchor 103, the left nut fixture 2 comprises a clamping block 201, a connecting rod 202, two mounting blocks 203, a limit block 204 and two frames 205, the right side of the connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping block 201, the left sides of the top and bottom of the connecting rod 202 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks 203 respectively, the limit block 204 The interior is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 202, the interior of the left frame 205 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block 204, the right side of the two mounting blocks 203 and the left side of the limit block 204 can be fixed by screws and nuts, the interior of the clamping block 201 can fit the surface of the anchor rod 103, and the bottoms of the two frames 205 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate 101 respectively; the detection device 1 is used to test the tensile performance of the anchor rod 103; the two nut clamps 2 are used to fix the anchor rod 103 so that the anchor rod 103 will not move or detach during the pull-out test. In order to clamp and fix the anchor rod 103 at different heights, auxiliary connecting components 3 are provided on the front and rear sides of the two clamping blocks 201, and the front side of the limit block 204 is fixedly connected There is a moving block 4, and the opposite ends of the front sides of the two frames 205 are fixedly connected with an adjustment plate 5. The front side of the inside of the left frame 205 is slidably connected to the surface of the moving block 4. A cavity 6 is opened on the front side of the inside of the moving block 4, and an adjustment component 7 is provided inside the cavity 6. The adjustment component 7 is used in conjunction with the adjustment plate 5 inside the cavity 6 to move the nut clamp 2 to a fixed position. The auxiliary connection component 3 is used to increase the clamping effect of the anchor rod 103 and improve the detection effect of the puller 102. In order to improve the connection effect of the two clamping blocks 201 on the anchor rod 103, the auxiliary connection component 3 includes two first connection blocks 301, two second connection blocks 302 and a plurality of connection columns 303. The opposite ends of the two first connection blocks 301 are respectively connected to the left clamping block The front and rear sides of 201 are fixedly connected, the opposite ends of the two second connecting blocks 302 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right clamping block 201 respectively, the left sides of multiple connecting columns 303 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two first connecting blocks 301, and the surfaces of multiple connecting columns 303 are plugged into the top and bottom inside the two second connecting blocks 302 respectively. Through the auxiliary connecting component 3, the right sides of the two first connecting blocks 301 are plugged into the left sides of the two second connecting blocks 302, so that the two clamping blocks 201 can be connected and aligned with each other, thereby increasing the fixing effect of the anchor rod 103. In order to fix the limit block 204 inside the frame 205, the adjustment component 7 includes an adjustment block 701, two extrusion springs 702 and a U-shaped block 703.The surfaces of the adjusting block 701 and the U-shaped block 703 can be movably connected to the interior of the cavity 6, and the left side of the adjusting block 701 is fixedly connected to the right side of the U-shaped block 703. The left sides of the two extrusion springs 702 are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the cavity 6, and the right sides of the two extrusion springs 702 are fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting block 701. Through the adjusting assembly 7, the right side of the adjusting block 701 can be moved to the inside of the adjusting plate 5. The use of the two extrusion springs 702 plays a fixing and rebound role, so that the adjusting block 701 and the U-shaped block 703 can automatically rebound to their original position after movement. In order to enable the moving block 4 to drive the nut clamp 2 to adjust different heights and then fix it, the opposite sides of the two adjusting plates 5 are provided with a plurality of adjusting slots 8, which are evenly distributed. The interiors of the plurality of adjusting slots 8 can be plugged into the right side of the adjusting block 701. Through the plurality of adjusting slots 8, after the moving block 4 drives the limit block 204 to move upward or downward, the adjusting block 701 is inserted into the corresponding The adjusting slot 8 fixes the moving block 4 to the adjusting plate 5, so that the nut clamp 2 is fixed after the height is adjusted. In order to improve the movement effect of the limit block 204, the rear side of the limit block 204 is fixedly connected to the control block 9. The surface of the control block 9 is slidably connected to the control slot 10. The control slot 10 is opened on the rear side of the inside of the left frame 205. Through the control block 9 and the control slot 10, the limit block 204 can only move upward or downward inside the frame 205, playing a limiting role. In order to improve the fixing effect of the moving block 4 and the adjusting plate 5, the right side of the adjusting block 701 sequentially passes through the moving block 4 and the left adjusting plate 5 and extends to the inside of the left adjusting plate 5. The surface of the adjusting block 701 fits with the inside of the moving block 4 and the left adjusting plate 5. The surface of the adjusting block 701 fits with the inside of the moving block 4 and the left adjusting plate 5. After the adjusting block 701 is inserted into the inside of the adjusting plate 5, looseness is avoided, thereby fixing the limit block 204 inside the frame 205.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model:

[0027] When the height of the nut clamp 2 needs to be adjusted, first separate the two mounting blocks 203 from the screw and nut fixed by the limit block 204. At this time, the connecting rod 202 can be pulled to drive the clamping block 201 to move to the left, so that the clamping block 201 is out of contact with the anchor rod 103. Then, the U-shaped block 703 is pulled to the left and the adjusting block 701 is moved to the left, so that the adjusting block 701 is moved out from the inside of the adjusting plate 5. At this time, the moving block 4 can drive the limit block 204, the connecting rod 202, the two mounting blocks 203 and the clamping block 201 to move upward or downward. The movement of the adjusting block 701 will cause the two extrusion springs 702 to deform. After the clamping block 201 moves to the required position, the U-shaped block 703 is released. Under the elastic action of the two extrusion springs 702, the adjusting block 701 rebounds to the inside of the adjusting plate 5, so that the moving block 4 and the adjusting plate 5 are fixed, and the limit block 204 is fixed after adjusting the height. When it is necessary to detect the anchor rod 103 through the puller 102, the puller 102 is connected to the anchor rod 103, and the connecting rod 202 is pushed to drive the clamping block 201 to move to the right, so that the clamping block 201 fits with the surface of the anchor rod 103, and then the two mounting blocks 203 and the limit block 204 are fixed by screws and nuts to achieve clamping and fixation of the anchor rod 103.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nut clamp for an anchor puller, comprising a detection device (1) and two nut clamps (2), characterized in that: The detection device (1) comprises a fixing plate (101), a puller (102) and an anchor rod (103); the top of the fixing plate (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the puller (102); the surface of the anchor rod (103) is plug-connected to the inside of the puller (102); the two nut clamps (2) are both located on the top of the anchor rod (103); the left nut clamp (2) comprises a clamping block (201), a connecting rod (202), two mounting blocks (203), a limit block (204) and two frames (205); the right side of the connecting rod (202) is fixed to the left side of the clamping block (201); The left sides of the top and bottom of the connecting rod (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks (203); the interior of the limit block (204) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (202); the interior of the left frame (205) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit block (204); the right sides of the two mounting blocks (203) and the left side of the limit block (204) can be fixed by screws and nuts; the interior of the clamping block (201) can fit the surface of the anchor rod (103); and the bottoms of the two frames (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate (101); The detection device (1) is used to test the tensile performance of the anchor rod (103); The two nut clamps (2) are used to fix the anchor rod (103) so that the anchor rod (103) will not move or fall off during the pull-out test.

2. The nut clamp for an anchor puller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary connection components (3) are provided on the front and rear sides of the two clamping blocks (201); the front side of the limit block (204) is fixedly connected to the moving block (4); the opposite ends of the front sides of the two frames (205) are fixedly connected to the adjustment plates (5); the front side inside the left frame (205) is slidably connected to the surface of the moving block (4); a cavity (6) is provided on the front side inside the moving block (4); and an adjustment component (7) is provided inside the cavity (6).

3. The nut clamp for an anchor puller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary connection assembly (3) comprises two first connection blocks (301), two second connection blocks (302) and a plurality of connection columns (303); the opposite ends of the two first connection blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left clamping block (201), respectively; the opposite ends of the two second connection blocks (302) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the right clamping block (201), respectively; the left sides of the plurality of connection columns (303) are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two first connection blocks (301), and the surfaces of the plurality of connection columns (303) are plug-connected to the top and bottom inside the two second connection blocks (302), respectively.

4. The nut clamp for an anchor puller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) comprises an adjustment block (701), two extrusion springs (702) and a U-shaped block (703); the surfaces of the adjustment block (701) and the U-shaped block (703) are both movably connected to the interior of the cavity (6); the left side of the adjustment block (701) is fixedly connected to the right side of the U-shaped block (703); the left sides of the two extrusion springs (702) are both fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the cavity (6); and the right sides of the two extrusion springs (702) are both fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment block (701).

5. The nut clamp for anchor puller according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of adjustment slots (8) are provided on opposite sides of the two adjustment plates (5) and are evenly distributed. The interiors of the plurality of adjustment slots (8) can be plugged and connected to the right side of the adjustment block (701).

6. The anchor puller nut clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the limit block (204) is fixedly connected to a control block (9), and the surface of the control block (9) is slidably connected to a control groove (10), and the control groove (10) is opened on the rear side inside the left frame (205).

7. The anchor puller nut fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the adjustment block (701) sequentially passes through the moving block (4) and the left adjustment plate (5) and extends to the interior of the left adjustment plate (5); the surface of the adjustment block (701) fits in contact with the interior of the moving block (4) and the left adjustment plate (5).

Images