Large-gradient terrain photovoltaic panel automatic adjustment model

Abstract

The utility model provides a large-gradient terrain photovoltaic panel automatic adjusting model. The large-gradient terrain photovoltaic panel automatic adjusting model comprises a foundation pile, a sensor, a first telescopic mechanism, a mounting platform, a second telescopic mechanism and a transverse angle adjusting platform. The foundation piles are arranged on a slope surface; one side of the transverse angle adjusting platform is hinged to the foundation pile; one end of the first telescopic mechanism is hinged to the foundation pile, and the other end is hinged to the other side of the transverse angle adjusting platform; one end of the mounting platform is hinged to the transverse angle adjusting platform, and a hinge shaft of the mounting platform is perpendicular to a hinge shaft of the transverse angle adjusting platform; one end of the second retracting mechanism is hinged to the transverse angle adjusting platform, and the other end is hinged to the other end of the mounting platform; the sensor is arranged on the mounting platform and electrically connected with the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism. The utility model provides an automatic adjustment model for a large-gradient terrain photovoltaic panel. The utility model provides the automatic adjustment model for the large-gradient terrain photovoltaic panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep terrain. Background Art

[0002] In the renewable energy sector, solar energy, as a clean and sustainable form of energy, has garnered widespread attention for its development and utilization. Photovoltaic power generation, one of the primary methods for utilizing solar energy, is directly related to its efficiency in conversion and utilization. However, in practice, especially when installing photovoltaic panels on steep terrain, the complex and variable terrain often makes it difficult to adjust the installation angle of the panels in real time to the angle of sunlight. This results in the panels being unable to consistently maintain optimal sunlight reception, thus impacting power generation efficiency.

[0003] Traditionally, photovoltaic panels on steeply sloped terrain are mounted at fixed angles. While this method is simple and convenient, it cannot adapt to changes in the angle of sunlight, particularly during sunrise and sunset, and during seasonal changes. This significantly affects the panel's illuminated area and intensity. To address this issue, several adjustable-angle photovoltaic panel mounting devices have been proposed, but these devices are often complex, difficult to operate, and their adjustment accuracy and stability need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep slopes, which aims to monitor the angle of sunlight in real time and automatically adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels according to the angle of sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panels can better receive sunlight and improve power generation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep terrain, the automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep terrain comprising:

[0006] foundation piles, the foundation piles being arranged on the slope surface;

[0007] a transverse angle adjustment platform, one side of which is hinged to the foundation pile;

[0008] a first telescopic mechanism, one end of which is hinged to the foundation pile, and the other end of which is hinged to the other side of the lateral angle adjustment platform;

[0009] A mounting platform, one end of the mounting platform being hinged to the lateral angle adjustment platform, and a hinge axis of the mounting platform being perpendicular to the hinge axis of the lateral angle adjustment platform;

[0010] a second telescopic mechanism, one end of the second telescopic mechanism being hinged to the lateral angle adjustment platform, and the other end being hinged to the other end of the mounting platform;

[0011] A sensor is provided on the mounting platform and is electrically connected to the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism.

[0012] In one embodiment, the installation platform is provided with a limit block for installing the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] In one embodiment, the sensor is a photonic sensor.

[0014] In one embodiment, an elastic buffer pad is provided on the limit block to provide a buffer when the photovoltaic panel is installed, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from being damaged and improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel installation.

[0015] In one embodiment, a solar power supply system is further included, which is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panels on the mounting platform to provide power support for the sensor, the controller, and the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism to achieve self-sufficient energy supply.

[0016] In one embodiment, the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are both electric telescopic rods, and are both equipped with self-locking devices.

[0017] One or more of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0018] The automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep terrain provided by the embodiment of the present invention monitors the angle of sunlight in real time through sensors, and controls the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism to perform telescopic adjustment accordingly, so that the photovoltaic panels on the installation platform can always maintain the optimal angle for receiving sunlight, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. In addition, the automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep terrain is particularly suitable for complex and changeable steep terrain. It can flexibly adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels to ensure good power generation effects under different terrain and lighting conditions. Finally, the automated adjustment system combining sensors and telescopic mechanisms is used to achieve precise control and automatic adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic panels, improve the intelligence and automation level of the photovoltaic power generation system, and reduce manual intervention and operation and maintenance costs.

[0019] In summary, the automatic adjustment model of photovoltaic panels for steep terrain in this application has significant beneficial effects in improving power generation efficiency, enhancing adaptability, and improving intelligence level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep slopes provided by an embodiment of the present invention before the photovoltaic panels are installed;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep terrain provided by an embodiment of the utility model after the photovoltaic panels are installed.

[0023] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0024] 1. Foundation pile; 2. Horizontal angle adjustment platform; 3. First telescopic mechanism; 4. Mounting platform; 5. Second telescopic mechanism; 6. Sensor; 41. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 2 The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steeply sloped terrain, comprising a foundation pile 1, a sensor 6 (specifically, a photon sensor 6), a first telescopic mechanism 3, a mounting platform 4, a second telescopic mechanism 5, and a transverse angle adjustment platform 2. The foundation pile 1 is arranged on the slope; one side of the transverse angle adjustment platform 2 is hinged to the foundation pile 1; one end of the first telescopic mechanism 3 is hinged to the foundation pile 1, and the other end is hinged to the other side of the transverse angle adjustment platform 2; one end of the mounting platform 4 is hinged to the transverse angle adjustment platform 2, and the hinge axis of the mounting platform 4 is perpendicular to the hinge axis of the transverse angle adjustment platform 2; one end of the second telescopic mechanism is hinged to the transverse angle adjustment platform 2, and the other end is hinged to the other end of the mounting platform 4; the sensor 6 is arranged on the mounting platform 4, and the sensor 6 is electrically connected to the first telescopic mechanism 3 and the second telescopic mechanism 5.

[0030] The utility model monitors the sunlight exposure angle in real time through the sensor 6, and controls the first telescopic mechanism 3 and the second telescopic mechanism 5 to perform telescopic adjustment according to the sunlight exposure angle, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic panel on the installation platform 4 according to the sunlight exposure angle, so that the photovoltaic panel can better receive sunlight and improve the power generation efficiency.

[0031] In one embodiment, a stop block 41 for mounting a photovoltaic panel is provided on the mounting platform 4. The photovoltaic panel is clamped and fixed on the stop block 41 to facilitate the installation and fixing of the photovoltaic panel.

[0032] In one embodiment, an elastic buffer pad is provided on the limit block 41 to provide a buffer when the photovoltaic panel is installed, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from being damaged and improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel installation.

[0033] In one embodiment, a solar power supply system is also included, which is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panels on the installation platform 4 to provide power support for the sensor 6, the controller, and the first telescopic mechanism 3 and the second telescopic mechanism 5, thereby achieving self-sufficient energy supply.

[0034] In one embodiment, the first telescopic mechanism 3 and the second telescopic mechanism 5 are both electric telescopic rods and are equipped with self-locking devices, which can automatically lock after being adjusted into place, ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic panel in severe weather such as strong winds.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel automatic adjustment model for steep slope terrain, characterized by: The automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep terrain includes: foundation piles, the foundation piles being arranged on the slope surface; a transverse angle adjustment platform, one side of which is hinged to the foundation pile; a first telescopic mechanism, one end of which is hinged to the foundation pile, and the other end of which is hinged to the other side of the lateral angle adjustment platform; A mounting platform, one end of the mounting platform being hinged to the lateral angle adjustment platform, and a hinge axis of the mounting platform being perpendicular to the hinge axis of the lateral angle adjustment platform; a second telescopic mechanism, one end of the second telescopic mechanism being hinged to the lateral angle adjustment platform, and the other end being hinged to the other end of the mounting platform; A sensor is provided on the mounting platform and is electrically connected to the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism.

2. The automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation platform is provided with a limiting block for installing the photovoltaic panel.

3. The automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor is a photon sensor.

4. The automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit block is provided with an elastic buffer pad for providing buffering when the photovoltaic panel is installed, preventing the photovoltaic panel from being damaged and improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel installation.

5. The automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a solar power supply system, which is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panels on the installation platform and is used to provide power support for the sensor, the controller, and the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism to achieve self-sufficient energy supply.

6. The automatic adjustment model for photovoltaic panels on steep slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are both electric telescopic rods, and are both equipped with self-locking devices.

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