Amino acid extraction and separation integrated device
Through the design of power components and stirring components, the problem of uneven raw material cutting in the integrated amino acid extraction and separation device is solved, uniform mixing and full utilization are achieved, and the stability of the extraction process and resource utilization are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422856440.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated amino acid extraction and separation device cannot achieve uniform mixing when the raw materials are discharged, resulting in uneven extraction process.
Power components are used to drive the mixing assembly and scraping assembly, and the opening and closing of the cutting barrel is controlled by rotating rods. Combined with the design of the mixing blade and scraper, we ensure that the raw materials are evenly discharged and cleaned in the inner wall, achieving uniform mixing and full utilization.
The uniform cutting and sufficient stirring of amino acid raw materials is achieved, uneven mixing and inner wall residue are avoided, and the stability and resource utilization of the extraction process are improved.
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Figure CN223248820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of amino acid processing, in particular to an integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of living standards, consumers have more demands for the efficacy of various cosmetics. The development and production of cosmetics with various nutritional or protective effects has become a research and development direction of the cosmetics industry. In order to achieve such effects, a variety of nutritional functional ingredients are added to cosmetics, which in turn make cosmetics have the effect of improving skin quality. Among them, amino acids are widely used as components of cell culture media. Amino acids play a vital role in the metabolic process of cells. Amino acids can not only synthesize proteins, but also participate in some metabolic pathways in cells. When obtaining amino acids, an integrated amino acid extraction and separation device is required;
[0003] When extracting amino acids, first add the amino acid raw materials into the extraction tank and separation tank, then add water and precipitant to decompose and precipitate the amino acid raw materials, then discharge the decomposed water on the upper layer, flush water into the interior of the extraction tank, and then remove the amino acids, and then complete the extraction.
[0004] In the prior art, some integrated amino acid extraction and separation devices are unable to uniformly feed the amino acid raw materials during use, so that the amino acid raw materials and the precipitant are evenly mixed. Therefore, in response to the above problems, an integrated amino acid extraction and separation device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the amino acid raw materials cannot be uniformly fed.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation, comprising an extraction tank, wherein the top of the extraction tank is fixedly connected to a top plate, the bottom of the extraction tank is fixedly connected to a driving power assembly, the outside of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a rotating stirring assembly, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a discharge barrel, the outside of the discharge barrel is fixedly connected to a discharge assembly for feeding, the top of the discharge barrel is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the outside of the telescopic rod is provided with a spring, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a conical block, the top of the conical block is fixedly connected to a retaining cylinder, the bottom of the retaining cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sloped cylinder, and the outside of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a scraping assembly for pushing the inside of the extraction tank.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The power assembly includes a motor, the top of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction tank, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The stirring assembly includes a plurality of stirring rods, the outer portions of the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the power assembly, and the outer portions of the stirring rods are fixedly connected to stirring blades.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe, the outside of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge barrel, and the top of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The scraping assembly includes two connecting plates, the outside of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to the outside of the power assembly, the inside of the connecting plates is provided with two sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding grooves is fixedly connected to a telescopic column, the outside of the telescopic column is provided with a spring 2, and the outside of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to a scraper.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outside of the extraction tank is fixedly connected with a diverter valve, and the side of the outside of the extraction tank away from the diverter valve is fixedly connected with a discharge valve.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the scraper.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outer portion of the scraper contacts the inner wall of the extraction tank, and the outer portion of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the extraction tank.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the connecting plate is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, and then the inclined cylinder is hit regularly, so that the retaining cylinder and the conical block cooperate to realize the opening and closing of the interface between the discharge cylinder and the discharge pipe, thereby achieving uniform discharge of the amino acid raw materials, avoiding uneven mixing caused by excessive discharge at one time, and ensuring the stability and uniformity of material supply during the extraction process.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, during the stirring process, the scraper is always in contact with the inner wall of the extraction tank under the action of the second spring, which can timely scrape off the residual material on the inner wall and re-mix it into the reaction system, effectively preventing the residual waste of material on the inner wall, ensuring the full utilization of raw materials, and improving the economy and resource utilization of the extraction operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the integrated amino acid extraction and separation device proposed in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring rod structure of the integrated amino acid extraction and separation device proposed in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the integrated amino acid extraction and separation device proposed in the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Extraction tank; 2. Top plate; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Stirring rod; 6. Stirring blade; 7. Discharge barrel; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Discharge hopper; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Spring 1; 12. Conical block; 13. Stop cylinder; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Inclined cylinder; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Slide; 18. Telescopic column; 19. Spring 2; 20. Scraper; 21. Diverter valve; 22. Discharge valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 2As shown, the present invention provides an embodiment of an integrated amino acid extraction and separation device, comprising an extraction tank 1, a top plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the extraction tank 1 for sealing the top opening of the extraction tank 1, a driving power assembly fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction tank 1, the power assembly including a motor 3, the top of the motor 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction tank 1, and the motor 3 capable of driving a rotating rod 4 to rotate. The driving end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4, and the rotating rod 4 is tightly connected to the driving end of the motor 3. The outside of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a rotating stirring assembly, which includes multiple stirring rods 5.
[0032] The outside of the stirring rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the power assembly, so that the raw materials and the solvent can achieve good mixing contact in every corner, thereby promoting the efficient extraction process. The outside of the stirring rod 5 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 6, and the top of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding barrel 7. The feeding barrel 7 is firmly connected to the top plate 2, and its internal channel is smooth, which can provide a stable channel for the transportation of amino acid raw materials and ensure that the raw materials can flow smoothly from the feeding hopper 9 into the extraction tank 1. The outside of the feeding barrel 7 is fixedly connected to the feeding assembly;
[0033] The material discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe 8, the exterior of which is fixedly connected to the exterior of the discharge barrel 7. The connection between the discharge pipe 8 and the discharge barrel 7 is tight and seamless. The top of the discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper 9. The connection between the discharge hopper 9 and the discharge pipe 8 is firm, allowing the raw material to slide smoothly into the discharge pipe 8. The top of the discharge barrel 7 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 10, which meets the movement requirements of the retaining cylinder 13 and the tapered block 12 to ensure the accuracy of the discharge control.
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod 10 is provided with a spring 11, and one side of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 10 to ensure the normal operation of the unloading device. The bottom of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a conical block 12. When the conical block 12 moves upward, it can gradually open the unloading channel to allow the raw materials to flow out; when the conical block 12 moves downward and resets, it can tightly block the channel and stop unloading. The surface of the conical block 12 is smooth, which reduces the obstruction to the raw materials. The top of the conical block 12 is fixedly connected to a retaining cylinder 13, which can cooperate well with the internal structure of the unloading barrel 7 during movement to ensure the accuracy and stability of unloading control.
[0035] The bottom of the retaining cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, which can accurately transmit the movement of the retaining cylinder 13 and the tapered block 12 to the inclined cylinder 15. The bottom of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the inclined cylinder 15. The connection between the inclined cylinder 15 and the connecting rod 14 is firm. Its inclined structure is uniquely designed, which can convert the horizontal impact force into vertical thrust when it contacts the connecting plate 16, pushing the tapered block 12 and the retaining cylinder 13 to move upward, thereby opening the feeding channel; when the connecting plate 16 leaves the inclined cylinder 15, under the action of spring 11, the inclined cylinder 15 can be smoothly reset to prepare for the next feeding control action.
[0036] Reference Figures 3 and 4 As shown, the outside of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a scraping assembly that pushes against the inside of the extraction tank 1. The scraping assembly includes two connecting plates 16. The outside of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the power assembly. The connection between the connecting plate 16 and the power assembly is firm. Two chutes 17 are provided inside the connecting plate 16. A telescopic column 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the chutes 17. A spring 2 19 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column 18. One side of the spring 2 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the chutes 17. The spring 2 19 is stably installed in the chutes 17 and can generate corresponding deformation when the scraper 20 is subjected to the reaction force of the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, providing elastic support for the scraper 20, so that the scraper 20 always maintains close contact with the inner wall of the extraction tank 1. The other side of the spring 2 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the scraper 20.
[0037] The scraper 20 can maintain stable contact with the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 under different working conditions, effectively scraping off residual materials and dirt on the inner wall of the extraction tank 1. The outside of the scraper 20 is in contact with the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, which can ensure that the scraper 20 comprehensively scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 during rotation, avoiding incomplete extraction due to material residue. At the same time, the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 can be kept clean by scraping. The outer part of the connecting plate 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the extraction tank 1, and can withstand the centrifugal force and friction of the connecting plate 16 and its accessories during rotation. The outside of the telescopic column 18 is fixedly connected to the scraper 20, and the connection between the scraper 20 and the telescopic column 18 is firm and reliable and will not loosen during the scraping process.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the outside of the extraction tank 1 is fixedly connected to a diverter valve 21, which is tightly connected to the extraction tank 1 and can accurately control the diversion operation of the liquid inside the extraction tank 1, so that the impurity liquid on the upper layer of the amino acid is smoothly discharged, and the diverter valve 21 is easy to operate. The outside of the extraction tank 1 is fixedly connected to a side away from the diverter valve 21. The discharge valve 22 is firmly connected to the extraction tank 1. Its function is to discharge the amino acid liquid inside the extraction tank 1 after the extraction and separation process is completed.
[0039] Working Principle: Top plate 2 is located on top of extraction tank 1, and motor 3 is installed on top plate 2. After starting motor 3, motor 3 drives rotating rod 4 to rotate, and stirring rod 5 and stirring blade 6 connected to rotating rod 4 rotate accordingly, stirring the material in extraction tank 1, so that the raw materials and solvent are fully mixed and contacted, promoting the efficient extraction process. Discharge hopper 9 is connected to discharge pipe 8 and discharge barrel 7;
[0040] When the rotating rod 4 rotates, the two external connecting plates 16 are synchronously driven to rotate. When the upper connecting plate 16 rotates, it will hit the inclined cylinder 15, so that the inclined cylinder 15 cooperates with the spring 11 and the telescopic rod 10 to shrink inside the discharge cylinder 7, and then the retaining cylinder 13 cooperates with the conical block 12 to slide to the upper end of the inner part of the discharge cylinder 7, so that the interface between the discharge pipe 8 and the discharge cylinder 7 is exposed, and then the amino acid raw material flows out. Then, when the connecting plate 16 is no longer in contact with the inclined cylinder 15, the spring 11 pushes the retaining cylinder 13 and the conical block 12, so that the retaining cylinder 13 and the conical block 12 are reset, thereby evenly discharging the amino acid raw material.
[0041] During the stirring process, due to the flow of material and the movement of stirring blades 6, scraper 20, supported by spring 2 19, maintains constant contact with the inner wall of extraction tank 1. If residual material or scale forms on the inner wall of extraction tank 1, scraper 20, along with the rotation of stirring rod 5, scrapes the inner wall, removing the residual material and reintroducing it into the reaction system, ensuring the adequacy of the extraction reaction while preventing scale from forming on the inner wall, which could affect heat transfer and extraction efficiency.
[0042] The diverter valve 21 can discharge the impurity liquid on the upper layer of the amino acids in the extraction tank 1; after discharge, the diverter valve 21 is closed, and then clean water is added to the extraction tank 1 for flushing, and then the discharge valve 22 is opened to separate and discharge the amino acids mixed with the clean water in the extraction tank 1.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation, comprising an extraction tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the extraction tank (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (2), the bottom of the extraction tank (1) is fixedly connected to a driving power assembly, the outside of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a rotating stirring assembly, the top of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge barrel (7), the outside of the discharge barrel (7) is fixedly connected to a discharge assembly for feeding, the top of the discharge barrel (7) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (10), the outside of the telescopic rod (10) is provided with a spring (11), the bottom of the telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a conical block (12), the top of the conical block (12) is fixedly connected to a retaining cylinder (13), the bottom of the retaining cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (14), the bottom of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a bevel cylinder (15), and the outside of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a scraping assembly for pushing the inside of the extraction tank (1).
2. The integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation according to claim 1, wherein: The power assembly comprises a motor (3), the top of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extraction tank (1), and the driving end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (4).
3. The integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring assembly comprises a plurality of stirring rods (5), the exterior of the stirring rods (5) being fixedly connected to the exterior of the power assembly, and the exterior of the stirring rods (5) being fixedly connected to stirring blades (6).
4. The integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation according to claim 1, wherein: The discharge assembly comprises a discharge pipe (8), the outside of the discharge pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge barrel (7), and the top of the discharge pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (9).
5. The integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation according to claim 1, wherein: The scraping assembly includes two connecting plates (16), the outside of the connecting plates (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the power assembly, the inside of the connecting plates (16) is provided with two sliding grooves (17), the inside of the sliding grooves (17) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column (18), the outside of the telescopic column (18) is provided with a spring 2 (19), and the outside of the telescopic column (18) is fixedly connected to a scraper (20).
6. The integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the extraction tank (1) is fixedly connected to a diverter valve (21), and the side of the outside of the extraction tank (1) away from the diverter valve (21) is fixedly connected to a discharge valve (22).
7. The integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove (17), and the other side of the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the scraper (20).
8. The integrated device for amino acid extraction and separation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exterior of the scraper (20) contacts the inner wall of the extraction tank (1), and the exterior of the connecting plate (16) is rotatably connected to the interior of the extraction tank (1).