Pelletizing device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme q10 tablets

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme q10 tablets, which belongs to the technical field of granulating devices and comprises a frame, a worktable arranged on the frame, a tabletting template arranged on the worktable, a first guide rod, a first guide block, a scattering box and a feeding cylinder arranged on the top surface of the worktable, and a stop mechanism and a receiving box arranged below the worktable. A lifting seat is arranged above the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the lifting seat, a pressing rod is arranged on the bottom face of the lifting seat, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the rack. Automatic feeding is achieved through the feeding mechanism, the material scattering box is pushed to move through the feeding air cylinder, medicine powder can be rapidly put into the medicine filling groove of the tabletting template, and the feeding efficiency is improved; after tablets are pressed, a piston rod of a material pushing air cylinder contracts to drive a material blocking plate to move towards the left side, the tablets fall into a material collecting box through a medicine filling groove, the discharging speed of the tablets is increased, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulation devices, in particular to a granulation device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets. Background Art

[0002] Coenzyme Q10 tablets are tablets that promote oxidative phosphorylation and protect the integrity of biofilm structures. Their production and processing require a granulation device. Existing granulation devices require manual placement of the powdered material onto a tableting template, resulting in low loading efficiency and inconvenience, making tablet removal difficult. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets, which solves the problems of the existing granulating device that the powder raw materials need to be manually placed on the tablet pressing template, the loading efficiency is low, it is inconvenient after the tablet pressing is completed, and the tablets are not easy to take out.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses a granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets, comprising a frame, a workbench provided on the frame, a tablet pressing template provided on the workbench, a first guide rod provided on the top surface of the workbench and on the front and rear sides of the tablet pressing template, a first guide block provided on the first guide rod, a material spreading box provided between the front and rear two first guide blocks, a feeding cylinder provided on the left side of the material spreading box, a material blocking mechanism provided below the workbench, a material receiving box provided below the material blocking mechanism, a lifting seat provided above the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder provided above the lifting seat, a plurality of pressure rods provided on the bottom surface of the lifting seat, and a feeding mechanism for adding raw materials into the material spreading box provided on the left side of the frame.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of medicine filling grooves are evenly arranged on the tablet pressing template, and the pressing rods correspond to the medicine filling grooves one by one.

[0007] Furthermore, two guide columns are provided between the workbench and the top plate of the frame, the two guide columns are arranged side by side on the left and right, and the lifting seat is provided with guide holes matching the guide columns.

[0008] Furthermore, the material blocking mechanism includes a pushing cylinder, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench. A material blocking plate is provided at the working end of the pushing cylinder. A second guide rod is provided on the bottom surface of the workbench and on the front and rear sides of the material blocking plate. A second guide block is provided on the second guide rod, and the second guide block is connected to the bottom surface of the material blocking plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a bracket, a storage hopper is provided on the top of the bracket, a vertical support frame is provided on the front side of the bracket, a lifting assembly is provided inside the vertical support frame, a supporting plate is provided on the lifting assembly, a flip-up feeding hopper is provided on the top surface of the supporting plate, a receiving box is provided between the feeding hopper and the storage hopper, a linkage rod is provided below the receiving box, and the end of the linkage rod away from the receiving box is provided below the supporting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a motor, which is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical support frame near the top, and the output shaft of the motor extends to the interior of the vertical support frame and is connected to the driving sprocket. A driven sprocket is provided at the lower part of the vertical support frame, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a chain transmission. The material support plate is connected to the chain, and a material guide pipe is provided on the right side of the vertical support frame, and the bottom end of the material guide pipe is located above the material spreading box.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided inside the vertical support frame, and a slider matching the slide rail is provided on the front side of the supporting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the upper hopper is connected to the supporting plate through a rotating shaft, and a turning cylinder is provided on the outer side of the upper hopper.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model utilizes a feeding mechanism to realize automatic feeding. The feeding cylinder pushes the spreading box to move, and the medicine powder can be quickly put into the medicine filling groove of the tablet pressing template, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. A blocking mechanism is provided under the workbench. When the tablet pressing is completed, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder contracts, driving the blocking plate to move to the left, and the tablets fall into the material receiving box through the medicine filling groove, thereby improving the tablet unloading speed and improving the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the granulation device for the fast-disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tablet pressing template, feeding cylinder, and material spreading box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the material blocking mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a side view of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model. (Part of the structure is omitted)

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Frame; 2. Workbench; 3. Tablet pressing template; 3-1. Filling trough; 4. Feeding cylinder; 5. Spreading box; 6. First guide rod; 7. First guide block; 8. Baffle plate; 9. Pushing cylinder; 10. Second guide rod; 11. Second guide block; 12. Lifting seat; 13. Press rod; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Guide column; 16. Material collecting box; 17. Loading mechanism; 17-1. Bracket ;17-2, storage hopper;17-3, receiving box;17-4, linkage rod;17-5, support plate;17-6, upper hopper;17-7, rotating shaft;17-8, flip cylinder;17-9, vertical support frame;17-10, motor;17-11, driving sprocket;17-12, driven sprocket;17-13, chain;17-14, slide rail;17-15, slider;17-16, material guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-6As shown, a granulation device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets includes a frame 1, a column is connected to the frame 1, the top surface of the column is connected to a workbench 2, a tabletting template 3 is installed on the workbench 2, a plurality of medicine filling grooves 3-1 are evenly opened on the tabletting template 3, a first guide rod 6 is connected to the top surface of the workbench 2 and located at the front and rear sides of the tabletting template 3, a first guide block 7 is slidably sleeved on the first guide rod 6, a material spreading box 5 is connected between the front and rear two first guide blocks 7, a feeding cylinder 4 is provided on the left side of the material spreading box 5, the feeding cylinder 4 is installed on the top surface of the workbench 2, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 4 is connected to the material spreading box 5, a material blocking mechanism is provided below the workbench 2, a material receiving box 16 is placed below the material blocking mechanism, a lifting seat 12 is provided above the workbench 2, and a lifting seat 12 is provided above the lifting seat 12. The hydraulic cylinder 14 has one end fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected to the top surface of the lifting seat 12. Two guide columns 15 are connected between the workbench 2 and the top plate of the frame 1. The two guide columns 15 are arranged side by side on the left and right. The lifting seat 12 is provided with guide holes matching the guide columns 15. A plurality of pressure rods 13 are installed on the bottom surface of the lifting seat 12. The pressure rods 13 correspond one-to-one to the medicine filling grooves 3-1. A feeding mechanism 17 for adding raw materials to the material box 5 is provided on the left side of the frame 1; when working, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 4 extends to drive the material box 5 to move to the right, and the powder in the material box 5 falls into the medicine filling groove 3-1. The crossbeam in the material box 5 flattens the surface, and the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the lifting seat 12 to descend, and the pressure rods 13 press the powder in the medicine filling groove 3-1 into tablets.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the material blocking mechanism includes a pushing cylinder 9, which is installed on the bottom surface of the workbench 2, and the end of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9 is connected to a blocking plate 8. The bottom surface of the workbench 2 and the front and rear sides of the blocking plate 8 are connected to a second guide rod 10 through a support. A second guide block 11 is slidably sleeved on the second guide rod 10, and the second guide block 11 is connected to the bottom surface of the blocking plate 8; the blocking plate 8 is made of pressure-resistant material; when working, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9 extends, driving the blocking plate 8 to move to the right, so that the blocking plate 8 is located below the tablet pressing template 3, and the blocking plate 8 blocks the bottom surface of the medicine filling groove 3-1 to prevent medicine powder from falling downward; when the tablet pressing is completed, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9 contracts, driving the blocking plate 8 to move to the left, and the tablets fall into the material receiving box 16 through the medicine filling groove 3-1.

[0025] like Figure 4-6As shown, the feeding mechanism 17 includes a bracket 17-1, a storage hopper 17-2 is installed on the top of the bracket 17-1, a vertical support frame 17-9 is provided on the front side of the bracket 17-1, the vertical support frame 17-9 and the bracket 17-1 are connected to the top surface of the same base plate, a lifting assembly is installed inside the vertical support frame 17-9, and a lifting assembly is connected to the lifting assembly. A supporting plate 17-5 is connected to the top surface of the supporting plate 17-5. A reversible loading hopper 17-6 is provided. The bottom of the loading hopper 17-6 is connected to the loading plate 17-5 through a rotating shaft 17-7, and a reversing cylinder 17-8 is provided on the outside of the loading hopper 17-6. Specifically, the top surface of the loading plate 17-5 is connected to a support, and the support is connected to a rotating shaft 17-7 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 17-7 is connected to the loading hopper 17-6 through a connecting plate, and the reversing cylinder 17-8 is installed on the top surface of the loading plate 17-5. The piston rod of the flip cylinder 17-8 is connected to the mounting plate on the side of the upper hopper 17-6. A material receiving box 17-3 is provided between the upper hopper 17-6 and the storage hopper 17-2. A linkage rod 17-4 is provided below the material receiving box 17-3. The end of the linkage rod 17-4 away from the material receiving box 17-3 is provided below the supporting plate 17-5. Specifically, the linkage rod 17-4 is set in an L shape. The middle part of 7-4 is hinged to the vertical rod connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the linkage rod 17-4 is connected to the bottom surface of the material receiving box 17-3, and the bottom end of the linkage rod 17-4 is located below the supporting plate 17-5. When the supporting plate 17-5 drops to the lowest position, the bottom end of the linkage rod 17-4 is pressed downward to rotate the linkage rod 17-4, driving the right side of the material receiving box 17-3 to tilt, and pouring the powder in the material receiving box 17-3 into the upper hopper 17-6.

[0026] like Figure 6As shown, the lifting assembly includes a motor 17-10, and the motor 17-10 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical support frame 17-9 near the top. The output shaft of the motor 17-10 extends to the interior of the vertical support frame 17-9 and is connected to the driving sprocket 17-11. A driven sprocket 17-12 is installed at the lower part of the vertical support frame 17-9. The driving sprocket 17-11 and the driven sprocket 17-12 are connected by a chain 17-13. The supporting plate 17-5 is connected to the chain 17-13. A material guide pipe 17-16 is connected to the right side of the vertical support frame 17-9. The bottom end of the material guide pipe 17-16 is located above the material spreading box 5; a slide rail 17-1 is also installed inside the vertical support frame 17-9. 4. The front side of the supporting plate 17-5 is connected with a slider 17-15 that matches the slide rail 17-14; when in use, the motor 17-10 is started, and the motor 17-10 drives the active sprocket 17-11 to rotate, and the active sprocket 17-11 drives the driven sprocket 17-12 to rotate through the chain 17-13, and the supporting plate 17-5 is driven to rise during the movement of the chain 17-13, thereby driving the upper hopper 17-6 to rise. When the upper hopper 17-6 rises to the position of the guide tube 17-16, the piston rod of the flipping cylinder 17-8 is extended, driving the upper hopper 17-6 to flip, and pouring the powder into the guide tube 17-16. At this time, the scattering box 5 is located directly below the guide tube 17-16, and the powder slides down along the inclined guide tube 17-16 into the scattering box 5.

[0027] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] First, add the powder into the storage hopper 17-2. A valve is installed at the discharge port of the storage hopper 17-2. Opening the valve can allow the powder to fall into the receiving box 17-3. When the supporting plate 17-5 drops to the lowest position, press the bottom end of the linkage rod 17-4 downward to rotate the linkage rod 17-4, driving the right side of the receiving box 17-3 to tilt, and pour the powder in the receiving box 17-3 into the upper hopper 17-6; then, start the motor 17-10, and the motor 17-10 drives the active sprocket 17-11 to rotate. The active sprocket 17-11 drives the driven sprocket 17-12 to rotate through the chain 17-13. During the movement of the chain 17-13, the supporting plate 17-5 is driven to rise, thereby driving the upper hopper 17-6 to rise. When the upper hopper 17-6 When it rises to the position of the guide pipe 17-16, the piston rod of the flipping cylinder 17-8 extends, driving the upper hopper 17-6 to flip and pouring the powder into the guide pipe 17-16. At this time, the scattering box 5 is located directly below the guide pipe 17-16, and the powder slides down along the inclined guide pipe 17-16 into the scattering box 5; after that, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 4 extends to drive the scattering box 5 to move to the right, and the powder in the scattering box 5 falls into the medicine filling groove 3-1. The crossbeam in the scattering box 5 flattens the surface and starts the hydraulic cylinder 14. The hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the lifting seat 12 to descend, and the pressure rod 13 presses the powder in the medicine filling groove 3-1 into tablets. Finally, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9 contracts, driving the baffle plate 8 to move to the left, and the tablets fall into the receiving box 16 through the medicine filling groove 3-1.

[0029] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present invention made by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A granulation device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), a workbench (2) is provided on the frame (1), a tablet pressing template (3) is provided on the workbench (2), a first guide rod (6) is provided on the top surface of the workbench (2) and on the front and rear sides of the tablet pressing template (3), a first guide block (7) is provided on the first guide rod (6), a material spreading box (5) is provided between the front and rear two first guide blocks (7), a feeding cylinder (4) is provided on the left side of the material spreading box (5), a material blocking mechanism is provided below the workbench (2), a material receiving box (16) is provided below the material blocking mechanism, a lifting seat (12) is provided above the workbench (2), a hydraulic cylinder (14) is provided above the lifting seat (12), a plurality of pressure rods (13) are provided on the bottom surface of the lifting seat (12), and a loading mechanism (17) for adding raw materials into the material spreading box (5) is provided on the left side of the frame (1).

2. The granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of medicine filling grooves (3-1) are evenly arranged on the tablet pressing template (3), and the pressing rods (13) correspond one to one to the medicine filling grooves (3-1).

3. The granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide columns (15) are provided between the workbench (2) and the top plate of the frame (1), and the two guide columns (15) are arranged side by side on the left and right. The lifting seat (12) is provided with guide holes matching the guide columns (15).

4. The granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking mechanism includes a pushing cylinder (9), the pushing cylinder (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench (2), a material blocking plate (8) is provided at the working end of the pushing cylinder (9), a second guide rod (10) is provided on the bottom surface of the workbench (2) and on the front and rear sides of the material blocking plate (8), a second guide block (11) is provided on the second guide rod (10), and the second guide block (11) is connected to the bottom surface of the material blocking plate (8).

5. The granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (17) comprises a bracket (17-1), a storage hopper (17-2) is provided on the top of the bracket (17-1), a vertical support frame (17-9) is provided on the front side of the bracket (17-1), a lifting assembly is provided inside the vertical support frame (17-9), a supporting plate (17-5) is provided on the lifting assembly, a reversible feeding hopper (17-6) is provided on the top surface of the supporting plate (17-5), a receiving box (17-3) is provided between the feeding hopper (17-6) and the storage hopper (17-2), a linkage rod (17-4) is provided below the receiving box (17-3), and an end of the linkage rod (17-4) away from the receiving box (17-3) is provided below the feeding plate (17-5).

6. The granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a motor (17-10), which is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical support frame (17-9) near the top, and the output shaft of the motor (17-10) extends to the interior of the vertical support frame (17-9) and is connected to the driving sprocket (17-11). A driven sprocket (17-12) is provided at the lower part of the vertical support frame (17-9), and the driving sprocket (17-11) and the driven sprocket (17-12) are connected by a chain (17-13). The supporting plate (17-5) is connected to the chain (17-13). A material guide pipe (17-16) is provided on the right side of the vertical support frame (17-9), and the bottom end of the material guide pipe (17-16) is located above the material spreading box (5).

7. The granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide rail (17-14) is further provided inside the vertical support frame (17-9), and a slider (17-15) matching the slide rail (17-14) is provided on the front side of the supporting plate (17-5).

8. The granulating device for rapidly disintegrating coenzyme Q10 tablets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper hopper (17-6) is connected to the supporting plate (17-5) via a rotating shaft (17-7), and a turning cylinder (17-8) is provided on the outer side of the upper hopper (17-6).

Images