Rotary drum type air cooling sieve

By introducing a barrier shell, suction fan and air outlet structure into the drum-type air-cooled screen, the problem of poor cooling effect caused by insufficient natural air flow is solved, and stable and efficient material cooling is achieved.

CN223249809UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22BINZHOU JINHUALIANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422139447.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rotary drum air-cooled screen has reduced the cooling effect when the natural air flow is reduced, which is susceptible to weather and environment, resulting in poor cooling effect.

Method used

The barrier shell, suction fan and air outlet structure are adopted. The suction fan is used to suck out the external airflow and continuously blow the inside of the cylinder screen through the air outlet to prevent material leakage and improve cooling effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent materials from leaking from the upper end of the cylinder screen, ensure that the cooling effect is not affected by the weather and the environment, and improve the cooling efficiency of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary drum type air cooling screens, in particular to a rotary drum type air cooling screen which comprises supporting legs, a drum screen and a supporting frame, the drum screen is arranged on the side face of the supporting legs, the supporting frame is arranged in the drum screen, a stirring structure is arranged on the side face of the drum screen, a cooling structure is arranged at the upper end of the drum screen, and the cooling structure is arranged on the supporting legs. A screening structure is arranged on the surface of the drum screen; the blocking shell covers the upper end of the drum screen, when the drum screen rotates, materials may leak out of the upper end of the drum screen, the suction fan is turned on at the moment, the suction fan sucks external airflow into the blocking shell, then air is discharged through the air outlet, air is continuously blown to the upper end of the drum screen, and therefore the materials thrown to the upper portion can be blown to the lower portion, and the materials can be blown to the lower portion. And materials are prevented from leaking out of the upper end of the drum screen, air flow can continuously blow and cool the interior of the drum screen, and the situation that the material cooling effect is reduced due to the fact that cooling is affected by weather and the environment is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary drum type air-cooled screens, in particular to a rotary drum type air-cooled screen. Background Art

[0002] In the material processing process, screening is an important step for separating materials of different particles. The materials need to be cooled to prevent thermal changes in the subsequent processing. Therefore, a rotary drum air-cooled screen is needed to cool and screen the materials. However, the existing device still has certain defects when used, such as:

[0003] During the use of the drum screen, natural wind flow is usually used to cool the material entering the drum screen. When the momentum of the natural wind flow decreases, the cooling effect of this method will decrease, and the material cannot be cooled quickly. It is easily affected by the weather and environment, and the cooling effect is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to propose a rotary drum air-cooled screen, which improves the problem of low cooling effect of the existing rotary drum air-cooled screen.

[0005] A rotary drum air-cooled screen comprises support legs, a drum screen and a support frame: the drum screen is provided on the inner side of the support legs, the support frame is provided inside the drum screen, a stirring structure is provided on the side of the drum screen, a cooling structure is provided on the upper end of the drum screen, and a screening structure is provided on the surface of the drum screen;

[0006] The screening structure includes a first filter ring and a second filter ring. The surface of the drum screen is provided with the first filter ring, and the surface of the drum screen is provided with the second filter ring.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting block is provided on the side of the drum screen, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the drum screen, and a feed port is provided at the upper end of the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, a baffle is provided inside the connecting block, and the distance between the first filter ring and the baffle is smaller than the distance between the second filter ring and the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring structure includes a motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, the motor is provided on the side of the baffle, the rotating shaft is provided on the side of the motor, and the stirring rod is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft passes through the baffle, and a scraper is provided on the surface of the stirring rod, and the shape of the scraper fits the first filter ring and the second filter ring.

[0011] Preferably, a reducer is provided on the side of the supporting leg, the drum screen is rotatably connected to the supporting leg, and one end of the reducer is connected to one end of the supporting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a first discharge port is provided at the lower end of the first filter ring, a second discharge port is provided at the lower end of the second filter ring, and a filter plate is provided in the middle of the drum screen.

[0013] Preferably, the cooling structure includes a blocking shell, a suction fan and an air outlet, the upper end of the drum screen is provided with a blocking shell, the upper end of the blocking shell is provided with a suction fan, and the lower end of the blocking shell is provided with an air outlet.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the blocking shell, suction fan and air outlet, when the device is in use, the blocking shell covers the upper end of the drum screen. When the drum screen rotates, material may leak from the upper end of the drum screen. At this time, the suction fan is turned on to make the suction fan suck the external airflow into the interior of the blocking shell, and then discharge the air through the air outlet to continuously blow air to the upper end of the drum screen. In this way, not only can the material thrown above be blown downward to prevent the material from leaking from the upper end of the drum screen, but also the airflow can continuously blow the inside of the drum screen to cool it down, preventing the influence of weather and environment on cooling, resulting in reduced material cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front-view three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view stereoscopic structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft and the stirring rod installed in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Support leg; 2. Drum screen; 3. Connecting block; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Reducer; 6. Support frame; 7. Blocking shell; 8. Suction fan; 9. Air outlet; 10. First discharge port; 11. Second discharge port; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Baffle; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Scraper; 17. Filter plate; 18. First filter ring; 19. Second filter ring; 20. Stirring structure; 21. Cooling structure; 22. Screening structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] When implementing: Figure 1-4 As shown, a rotary drum air-cooled screen includes a support leg 1, a drum screen 2 and a support frame 6: the drum screen 2 is provided on the inner side of the support leg 1, the support frame 6 is provided inside the drum screen 2, a stirring structure 20 is provided on the side of the drum screen 2, a cooling structure 21 is provided on the upper end of the drum screen 2, and a screening structure 22 is provided on the surface of the drum screen 2;

[0023] The screening structure 22 includes a first filter ring 18 and a second filter ring 19. The surface of the cylindrical screen 2 is provided with the first filter ring 18 and the surface of the cylindrical screen 2 is provided with the second filter ring 19.

[0024] When the device is in use, the material is first poured into the interior of the drum screen 2 through the feed port 4, and then physically slides to the surface of the filter plate 17. During the sliding process, the drum screen 2 is driven to rotate by the stirring of the stirring structure 20 and the reducer 5, so that when the material passes through the first filter ring 18, the smaller material falls from the lower end of the first filter ring 18 to the inside of the first discharge port 10. At this time, the larger material passes through the filter plate 17 and enters the interior of the second filter ring 19. After stirring and rotation, the larger material passes through the lower end of the second filter ring 19 and enters the interior of the second filter ring 19, so as to screen the material.

[0025] A connecting block 3 is provided on the side of the drum screen 2 , and the connecting block 3 is rotatably connected to the drum screen 2 . A feed port 4 is provided on the upper end of the connecting block 3 .

[0026] A baffle 14 is provided inside the connecting block 3 , and the distance between the first filter ring 18 and the baffle 14 is smaller than the distance between the second filter ring 19 and the baffle 14 .

[0027] The stirring structure 20 includes a motor 12, a rotating shaft 13 and a stirring rod 15. The motor 12 is disposed on the side of the baffle 14, the rotating shaft 13 is disposed on the side of the motor 12, and the stirring rod 15 is disposed on the surface of the rotating shaft 13.

[0028] When the device is in use, the material first enters the interior of the drum screen 2 through the feed port 4, and then the motor 12 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate to stir the material to prevent the material from piling up and sticking together, resulting in smaller materials and larger materials being unable to be screened, resulting in reduced screening efficiency.

[0029] The rotating shaft 13 passes through the baffle 14, and the surface of the stirring rod 15 is provided with a scraper 16, and the shape of the scraper 16 fits the first filter ring 18 and the second filter ring 19;

[0030] When the device is in use, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate while driving the scraper 16 to rotate. The scraper 16 cleans the inner walls of the first filter ring 18 and the second filter ring 19 to prevent the inner wall from being clogged due to excessive material sticking to the inner wall.

[0031] A reducer 5 is provided on the side of the support leg 1, the drum screen 2 is rotatably connected to the support leg 1, and one end of the reducer 5 is connected to one end of the support frame 6;

[0032] When the device is in use, the material first enters the interior of the drum screen 2 through the feed port 4, and then the reducer 5 is turned on to rotate the reducer 5 to drive the support frame 6 to rotate, thereby driving the drum screen 2 to rotate through the support frame 6, so that the material is rolled by the rotation of the drum screen 2 to prevent the material from accumulating and being unable to be filtered out.

[0033] A first discharge port 10 is provided at the lower end of the first filter ring 18 , a second discharge port 11 is provided at the lower end of the second filter ring 19 , and a filter plate 17 is provided in the middle of the drum screen 2 .

[0034] The cooling structure 21 includes a blocking shell 7, a suction fan 8 and an air outlet 9. The upper end of the drum screen 2 is provided with the blocking shell 7, the upper end of the blocking shell 7 is provided with the suction fan 8, and the lower end of the blocking shell 7 is provided with an air outlet 9;

[0035] When the device is in use and the material needs to be cooled, the suction fan 8 is turned on to allow the suction fan 8 to suck the external air into the interior of the blocking shell 7, and then blow the gas out through the air outlet 9. When the material is stirred, the material flies upward due to the stirring force, and the blown gas blows the material back to the bottom, so as to prevent the material from splashing out of the drum screen 2. The material is continuously cooled by the airflow, thereby improving the cooling effect and preventing the cooling effect of the drum screen 2 from being affected by weather and environment.

[0036] When the utility model is in use, the material is firstly passed through the feed port 4 into the interior of the drum screen 2. At this time, the reducer 5 is turned on, so that the reducer 5 drives the support frame 6 to rotate, thereby driving the drum screen 2 to rotate, so that the material rotates and moves forward to prevent the material from piling up. Subsequently, the motor 12 is turned on, so that the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 15 drives the scraper 16 to rotate, thereby not only stirring the material, but also removing the material stuck to the inner walls of the first filter ring 18 and the second filter ring 19, thereby improving the effect of material separation. In order to reduce the problem of materials sticking together and being unable to be screened due to accumulation, the suction fan 8 is turned on at this time, so that the suction fan 8 sucks the external air into the interior of the blocking shell 7, and continuously blows the air out from the air outlet 9 to cool the material. Then the smaller materials are screened by the first filter ring 18, pass through the lower end of the first filter ring 18 and fall to the internal discharge of the first discharge port 10, while the larger materials pass through the filter plate 17 into the interior of the second filter ring 19, and pass through the lower end of the second filter ring 19 into the internal discharge of the second discharge port 11, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling and screening the materials.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rotary drum air-cooled screen, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support leg (1), a drum screen (2) and a support frame (6): the drum screen (2) is provided on the inner side of the support leg (1), the support frame (6) is provided inside the drum screen (2), a stirring structure (20) is provided on the side of the drum screen (2), a cooling structure (21) is provided on the upper end of the drum screen (2), and a screening structure (22) is provided on the surface of the drum screen (2); The screening structure (22) comprises a first filter ring (18) and a second filter ring (19); the surface of the cylindrical screen (2) is provided with the first filter ring (18); and the surface of the cylindrical screen (2) is provided with the second filter ring (19).

2. The rotary drum air-cooled screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (3) is provided on the side of the drum screen (2), the connecting block (3) is rotatably connected to the drum screen (2), and a feed port (4) is provided at the upper end of the connecting block (3).

3. The rotary drum air-cooled screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (14) is provided inside the connecting block (3), and the distance between the first filter ring (18) and the baffle (14) is smaller than the distance between the second filter ring (19) and the baffle (14).

4. The rotary drum type air-cooled screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring structure (20) comprises a motor (12), a rotating shaft (13) and a stirring rod (15); the motor (12) is arranged on the side of the baffle (14); the rotating shaft (13) is arranged on the side of the motor (12); and the stirring rod (15) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (13).

5. The rotary drum air-cooled screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (13) passes through the baffle (14), and a scraper (16) is provided on the surface of the stirring rod (15). The shape of the scraper (16) fits the first filter ring (18) and the second filter ring (19).

6. The rotary drum air-cooled screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reducer (5) is provided on the side of the support leg (1), the drum screen (2) is rotatably connected to the support leg (1), and one end of the reducer (5) is connected to one end of the support frame (6).

7. The rotary drum air-cooled screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first filter ring (18) is provided with a first discharge port (10), the lower end of the second filter ring (19) is provided with a second discharge port (11), and a filter plate (17) is provided in the middle of the cylindrical screen (2).

8. The rotary drum air-cooled screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling structure (21) comprises a blocking shell (7), a suction fan (8) and an air outlet (9); the blocking shell (7) is provided at the upper end of the drum screen (2); the suction fan (8) is provided at the upper end of the blocking shell (7); and the air outlet (9) is provided at the lower end of the blocking shell (7).