Feeding device for machining mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a main body unit, a feeding unit and a feeding unit, the main body unit comprises a base, the base is fixedly connected with a support, the support is fixedly communicated with an electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an electric machining head; the conveying unit comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is arranged in the base. The electric machining head is pushed by the electric push rod to get close to a mechanical part for machining operation, the conveying belt is driven by the servo motor to automatically feed the mechanical part, after machining, the first belt pulley rotates along with rotation of the conveying belt through the cross rod, and then the first belt pulley rotates through transmission of the belt. And the second belt wheel drives the fan to rotate, chippings left on the conveying belt during machining of the mechanical parts are sucked into the material suction shell and fall into a residual material frame, and therefore the chippings are cleaned and collected, recycling is facilitated, and the chippings are prevented from being conveyed away along with the machined mechanical parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding of mechanical parts processing, in particular to a feeding device used for processing mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts are the basic components of machinery and are also the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines. Processing refers to the process of processing raw materials into mechanical parts with specific shapes, sizes and performance requirements through various mechanical processing methods. However, the mechanical parts need to be fed during the processing to facilitate continuous processing and use.

[0003] In the prior art, when processing and feeding mechanical parts, a large amount of debris is easily generated and falls on the equipment, so that the debris will be transported along with the mechanical parts, resulting in the debris adhering to the surrounding surface of the mechanical parts when they are stored. This is not conducive to the centralized cleaning operation of the debris during subsequent use, and is not convenient for recycling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing feeding device for machining mechanical parts, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a feeding device for processing mechanical parts, which is designed to solve the problem that "when feeding mechanical parts during processing, a large amount of debris is easily generated and falls on the equipment, so that the debris will be transported along with the mechanical parts, resulting in the debris adhering to the surrounding surface of the mechanical parts when they are stored, which is not conducive to the centralized cleaning operation of the debris during subsequent use and is not convenient for recycling."

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The main unit includes a base, a bracket is fixedly connected to the base, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, and a telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the electric processing head;

[0009] The conveying unit includes a conveyor belt, which is arranged in a base. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the base. The output end of the servo motor moves through the base and is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt. A cleaning component for cleaning processing debris is provided on the base.

[0010] As an optimal solution of the feeding device for machining mechanical parts described in the utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a residual material frame, which is fixedly connected to the base, and the two side surfaces of the base are rotatably connected with cross bars, and the ends of the two cross bars close to each other are movable through the base and fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and the ends of the two cross bars away from each other are fixedly connected to the first pulley, and two suction shells are fixedly connected to the base, and the two suction shells are connected to the residual material frame, and the two suction shells are fixedly connected to a hollow shell, and fans are rotatably connected in the two hollow shells, and the two hollow shells are rotatably connected to the second pulley on the side away from the base.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the feeding device for mechanical parts processing described in the utility model, the two second pulleys are connected to the corresponding first pulleys through belt transmission, and one end of the two second pulleys can move through the corresponding hollow shell and is fixedly connected to the corresponding fan.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the feeding device for machining mechanical parts described in the present invention, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the base, and the scraper and the conveyor belt are in contact with each other.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the feeding device for machining mechanical parts described in the present invention, the scraper is triangular in shape and a feed port is provided on the base.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the feeding device for mechanical parts processing described in the utility model, wherein: a plurality of guide rods are movably connected to the bracket, one end of the plurality of guide rods is fixedly connected to two directional plates, the rod arms of the plurality of guide rods are all provided with springs, and the two ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket and directional plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. The electric push rod can push the electric processing head close to the mechanical parts for processing operations, and the servo motor can drive the conveyor belt to automatically feed the mechanical parts. After processing, the cross bar rotates with the rotation of the conveyor belt, so that the first pulley rotates, and then the belt is driven to drive the second pulley to rotate the fan, so that the debris left on the conveyor belt during the processing of the mechanical parts is sucked into the suction shell and falls into the residual material frame, thereby realizing the cleaning and collection of the debris, facilitating recycling and preventing the debris from being transported away with the processed mechanical parts;

[0017] 2. The continuous conveying of the conveyor belt makes it keep in contact with the scraper, thereby scraping off the debris adhering to the conveyor belt and enhancing the strength of debris cleaning. The scraper is triangular in shape, so that the debris slides toward the material outlet and falls into the residual material frame. At the same time, the force of the spring makes the pointing plate have a guiding restriction on the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts are placed under the electric processing head during the conveying process, which is convenient for their processing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a feeding device for machining mechanical parts proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B.

[0023] In the figure: 100, main unit; 101, base; 102, bracket; 103, electric push rod; 104, electric processing head; 200, conveying unit; 201, conveyor belt; 202, servo motor; 203, cleaning assembly; 203a, residual material frame; 203b, cross bar; 203c, first pulley; 203d, suction shell; 203e, hollow shell; 203f, fan; 203g, second pulley; 204, scraper; 205, guide rod; 206, pointing plate; 207, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a feeding device for machining mechanical parts, comprising:

[0029] The main unit 100 includes a base 101, a bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101, an electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected to the bracket 102, and an electric processing head 104 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 103;

[0030] The conveying unit 200 includes a conveyor belt 201, which is arranged in the base 101. A servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to the base 101. The output end of the servo motor 202 moves through the base 101 and is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 201. A cleaning component 203 for cleaning processing debris is provided on the base 101.

[0031] Among them, the cleaning component 203 includes a waste material frame 203a, which is fixedly connected to the base 101, and the two side surfaces of the base 101 are rotatably connected to the cross bars 203b, and the ends of the two cross bars 203b close to each other are movable through the base 101 and fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 201, and the ends of the two cross bars 203b away from each other are fixedly connected to the first pulley 203c, and two suction shells 203d are fixedly connected to the base 101, and the two suction shells 203d are communicated with the waste material frame 203a, and the two suction shells 203d are fixedly connected to the hollow shell 203e, and the two hollow shells 203e are fixedly connected. 03e is rotatably connected to a fan 203f, and the two hollow shells 203e are rotatably connected to a second pulley 203g on one side away from the base 101. The cross bar 203b rotates with the rotation of the conveyor belt 201, so that the first pulley 203c rotates, and then the second pulley 203g drives the fan 203f to rotate through the transmission of the belt, so that the debris left on the conveyor belt 201 after the processing of mechanical parts is sucked into the suction shell 203d and falls into the residual material frame 203a, thereby realizing the cleaning and collection of the debris, facilitating recycling and preventing the debris from being transported away along with the processed mechanical parts.

[0032] Furthermore, the two second pulleys 203g are connected to the corresponding first pulley 203c through belt transmission. One end of the two second pulleys 203g can move through the corresponding hollow shell 203e and is fixedly connected to the corresponding fan 203f. Through the belt transmission, the first pulley 203c synchronously drives the second pulley 203g to rotate, and at the same time drives the fan 203f to have the effect of sucking material.

[0033] Furthermore, a scraper 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the base 101, and the scraper 204 is in contact with the conveyor belt 201. Through the continuous conveyance of the conveyor belt 201, it is in continuous contact with the scraper 204, thereby scraping off the debris adhering to the conveyor belt 201 and enhancing the intensity of debris cleaning.

[0034] Furthermore, the scraper 204 is triangular in shape, and a material opening is provided on the base 101 . The scraper 204 is triangular in shape, so that the debris slides toward the material opening and falls into the residual material frame 203 a .

[0035] Furthermore, a plurality of guide rods 205 are movably connected to the bracket 102, and one end of the plurality of guide rods 205 is fixedly connected to two pointing plates 206. The rod arms of the plurality of guide rods 205 are all provided with springs 207, and the two ends of the two springs 207 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket 102 and the pointing plate 206. Through the action of the spring 207, the pointing plate 206 has a guiding restriction on the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts are placed under the electric processing head 104 during the transportation process, which is convenient for processing operations.

[0036] During use, the electric push rod 103 can push the electric processing head 104 close to the mechanical parts for processing operations, and the servo motor 202 can drive the conveyor belt 201 to automatically feed the mechanical parts. After processing, the cross bar 203b rotates with the rotation of the conveyor belt 201, and then the second pulley 203g drives the fan 203f to rotate through the transmission of the belt, so that the debris left on the conveyor belt 201 during the processing of the mechanical parts is sucked into the suction shell 203d and dropped into the residual material frame 203a, thereby realizing the cleaning and collection of the debris, facilitating recycling and preventing the debris from being transported away along with the processed mechanical parts;

[0037] The conveyor belt 201 is continuously conveyed so that it can be in continuous contact with the scraper 204, thereby scraping off the debris adhering to the conveyor belt 201, enhancing the intensity of debris cleaning, and the scraper 204 is triangular in shape, so that the debris slides toward the material port and falls into the residual material frame 203a. At the same time, through the action of the spring 207, the pointing plate 206 has a guiding restriction on the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts are placed under the electric processing head 104 during the conveying process, which is convenient for processing operations.

[0038] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for machining mechanical parts, characterized in that: include: The main unit (100) comprises a base (101), a bracket (102) fixedly connected to the base (101), an electric push rod (103) fixedly connected to the bracket (102), and an electric processing head (104) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (103); The conveying unit (200) comprises a conveyor belt (201), wherein the conveyor belt (201) is arranged in a base (101), a servo motor (202) is fixedly connected to the base (101), an output end of the servo motor (202) movably passes through the base (101) and is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (201), and a cleaning component (203) for cleaning processing debris is arranged on the base (101).

2. The feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (203) includes a scrap frame (203a), the scrap frame (203a) is fixedly connected to the base (101), and the two side surfaces of the base (101) are rotatably connected to cross bars (203b), and the ends of the two cross bars (203b) that are close to each other are movable through the base (101) and fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (201), and the ends of the two cross bars (203b) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the first pulley (203 c) Two material suction shells (203d) are fixedly connected to the base (101), the two material suction shells (203d) are interconnected with the residual material frame (203a), the two material suction shells (203d) are fixedly connected to a hollow shell (203e), the two hollow shells (203e) are rotatably connected to a fan (203f), and the sides of the two hollow shells (203e) away from the base (101) are rotatably connected to a second pulley (203g).

3. The feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two second pulleys (203g) are connected to the corresponding first pulleys (203c) via belt transmission, and one end of the two second pulleys (203g) is movable through the corresponding hollow shell (203e) and fixedly connected to the corresponding fan (203f).

4. The feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scraper (204) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the base (101), and the scraper (204) and the conveyor belt (201) are in contact with each other.

5. The feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (204) is triangular in shape, and a material opening is provided on the base (101).

6. The feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (102) is movably connected to a plurality of guide rods (205), one end of each of the plurality of guide rods (205) is fixedly connected to two pointing plates (206), the arms of each of the plurality of guide rods (205) are sleeved with springs (207), and the two ends of the two springs (207) are fixedly connected to the corresponding bracket (102) and the pointing plate (206), respectively.

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