Ejection mechanism for machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machining, and discloses an ejection mechanism for machining, which comprises an ejection rod, the upper surface of the right end of the ejection rod is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a fixing assembly, the upper surface of the fixing assembly is provided with an anti-loosening assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe. The threaded sleeve is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with a quick connector, the upper surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring, a sealing groove is formed in the lower surface of the connecting pipe, and the first sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove. During use, the quick connector can be directly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve in a threaded mode to be clamped and fixed, when the angle of the quick connector needs to be adjusted, the pull rod is pulled to release limiting of the threaded sleeve, meanwhile, double sealing is achieved through the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, and the sealing effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering, in particular to an ejection mechanism for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Machining is a manufacturing process that changes the shape, size, and surface quality of a workpiece by removing material. During the machining process, after some products are produced, an ejection structure is used to eject the product from the processing equipment to ensure smooth processing. Some ejection mechanisms are pneumatically driven. Pneumatic ejection mechanisms rely on compressed air as a power source. Compressed air can quickly transmit force, allowing the ejection action to be completed quickly, which can greatly improve production efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, some pneumatic ejection mechanisms require the installation of air pipes to achieve ventilation during use. These air pipes are usually connected to the cylinder by means of air pipe quick connectors, which are generally fixed to the cylinder by threads. Some use L-shaped quick connectors for ease of installation. However, after the air pipe quick connector is fixed to the air pipe by threads, if the angle position of one end of the connecting hose is incorrect, it needs to be loosened and then adjusted, which is extremely troublesome. Although the threaded connection can improve the connection stability, the friction between the threads is large. Repeated angle adjustment and thread rotation may cause thread wear, thereby reducing stability. In addition, when the pneumatic ejection mechanism is in operation, the airflow at the air pipe quick connector is large, and vibration may cause the connection end of the air pipe quick connector and the cylinder to rotate and loosen, resulting in low stability. Therefore, a ejection mechanism for machining is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an ejection mechanism for mechanical processing, which aims to improve the problem that the angle adjustment of the quick connector connecting the air pipe of the pneumatic ejection mechanism used in some mechanical processing ejection mechanisms in the prior art is too troublesome during use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a ejection mechanism for mechanical processing, including an ejection rod, the upper surface of the right end of the ejection rod is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a fixing component, the upper surface of the fixing component is provided with an anti-loosening component, the fixing component includes a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a quick connector, the upper surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, the lower surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a sealing groove, the sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove, and the anti-loosening component includes a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate slides on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The anti-loosening assembly also includes a support plate, the left end of the support plate is hinged to the inner wall of the right end of the connecting plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular shell, the front surface of the rectangular shell is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to a clamping block, and the rear surface of the clamping block contacts the front surface of the right end of the quick connector.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The upper surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring, the outer wall of the second sealing ring slides on the inner wall of the left end of the connecting plate, and the inner wall of the second sealing ring contacts the outer wall of the left bottom end of the quick connector.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A pull rod is slidably connected to the front surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, a through hole is opened on the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the rear end of the pull rod contacts the inner wall of the through hole.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pull rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A hexagonal groove is formed on the front surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The anti-loosening component includes a circular ring, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left end of the connecting plate. A sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve. The circular ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A limiting hole is provided on the outer wall of the circular ring, and the pull rod slides on the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The clamping blocks are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the rectangular shell as the symmetry axis.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, when in use, the quick connector can be directly threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve for locking and fixing. When the angle of the quick connector needs to be adjusted, the pull rod is pulled to release the limit on the threaded sleeve. At the same time, double sealing is performed by the provided sealing ring 1 and sealing ring 2, thereby improving the sealing effect.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the anti-loosening component is provided to clamp and fix the top of the quick connector, thereby preventing the quick connector from rotating due to vibration and improving the stability of the quick connector connection. In addition, the angle of the clamping block can be adjusted by cooperating with the provided ring and the slide groove to ensure that it can smoothly fix the top of the quick connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the ejector rod and the quick connector in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the A region;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of region B.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Ejector rod; 2. Quick connector; 3. Connecting pipe; 41. Threaded sleeve; 42. Pull rod; 43. Sealing ring 1; 44. Sealing ring 2; 45. Slide groove; 46. Spring; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Support plate; 53. Rectangular shell; 54. Clamping block; 55. Bidirectional threaded rod; 56. Hexagonal groove; 57. Circular ring; 58. Limiting hole; 6. Sealing groove; 7. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a ejection mechanism for mechanical processing, including an ejector rod 1, a pneumatic mechanism is provided inside the ejector rod 1, and the round rod on the inner wall of the controller can be extended and retracted by inflating the inner air through the outer wall to realize the ejection movement of the product, and the upper surface of the right end of the ejector rod 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 3, and the external gas enters the interior of the ejector rod 1 through the connecting pipe 3, driving the pneumatic element on its inner wall to move, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a fixing component, and the upper surface of the fixing component is provided with an anti-loosening component, and the fixing component includes a threaded sleeve 41, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the quick connector 2 is provided with a thread adapted to its outer wall to ensure the stability of the connection, and the threaded sleeve 41 is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 3 The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 41 is threadedly connected to the quick connector 2. The quick connector 2 is a prior art. When in use, the trachea can be directly inserted into the inner wall on the right side of its top to complete the fixation, and it can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. The upper surface of the threaded sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 43. The outer wall of the sealing ring 43 fits tightly with the inner wall of the sealing groove 6 to ensure the sealing effect. A sealing groove 6 is provided on the lower surface of the connecting pipe 3. The sealing ring 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove 6. The anti-loosening component includes a connecting plate 51 to ensure the stable rotation of the support plate 52. The lower surface of the connecting plate 51 slides on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve 41.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 、 Figure 4 The anti-loosening component also includes a support plate 52, which is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 51 to ensure that the clamping block 54 can smoothly fix the quick connector 2. The left end of the support plate 52 is hinged to the inner wall of the right end of the connecting plate 51. The upper surface of the support plate 52 is fixedly connected to a rectangular shell 53 to ensure the stable sliding of the clamping block 54. The front surface of the rectangular shell 53 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 55. The bidirectional threaded rod 55 is a prior art. It is a rod-shaped structure with two groups of threads with different rotation directions on the outer wall. When rotating, the structure threaded connected to its outer wall will move linearly in relative or opposite directions. At the same time, it has the characteristics of front and rear self-locking, ensuring the stability of the structure threaded connected to its outer wall. The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 55 is threadedly connected with a clamping block 54. The rear surface of the clamping block 54 in contact with the quick connector 2 is made of rubber to ensure the stability of the clamping. The rear surface of the clamping block 54 contacts the front surface of the right end of the quick connector 2. The front surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 55 is provided with a hexagonal groove 56. Workers can use tools to insert the inner wall of the hexagonal groove 56 to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 55.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The upper surface of the threaded sleeve 41 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 2 44, which is made of rubber, and its inner wall fits tightly with the outer wall of the bottom end of the quick connector 2 to ensure the sealing effect. The outer wall of the sealing ring 2 44 slides on the inner wall of the left end of the connecting plate 51, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 2 44 contacts the outer wall of the left bottom end of the quick connector 2. The front surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 41 is slidably connected with a pull rod 42 for limiting the threaded sleeve 41 and the ring 57. A through hole 7 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3. The outer wall of the rear end of the pull rod 42 contacts the inner wall of the through hole 7. A spring 46 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 42. The spring 46 always pulls the pull rod 42 backward through its own elasticity to ensure the stability of its limit. One end of the spring 46 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 41, and the other end of the spring 46 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pull rod 42.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 The anti-loosening component includes a ring 57 that ensures the stable rotation of the connecting plate 51. The ring 57 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left end of the connecting plate 51. A slide groove 45 is provided on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve 41. The ring 57 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 45. There are multiple groups of clamping blocks 54. Multiple groups of clamping blocks 54 are provided to ensure the stability of the fixed joint, and the multiple groups of clamping blocks 54 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the rectangular shell 53 as the axis of symmetry. A limiting hole 58 is provided on the outer wall of the ring 57 to match the pull rod 42, and the pull rod 42 slides on the inner wall of the limiting hole 58.

[0034] Working principle: When this ejection mechanism is in use, the quick connector 2 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 41 to achieve a locked fixation. The inner wall thread at the bottom end of the quick connector 2 is adapted to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 41 to ensure the stability of the connection. In addition, the sealing ring 1 43 on the threaded sleeve 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove 6 on the lower surface of the connecting pipe 3. At the same time, the inner wall of the sealing ring 2 44 contacts the outer wall of the left bottom end of the quick connector 2. Double sealing is performed by the sealing ring 1 43 and the sealing ring 2 44 to improve the sealing effect.

[0035] When the angle of the quick connector 2 needs to be adjusted, pull the pull rod 42 so that the outer wall of its rear end moves out of the through hole 7 of the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3, thereby releasing the limit on the threaded sleeve 41. At this time, the threaded sleeve 41 can be rotated to adjust the angle of the quick connector 2. After the adjustment is completed, release the pull rod 42, and the elasticity of the spring 46 causes the pull rod 42 to move backward, re-limiting the threaded sleeve 41.

[0036] In order to prevent the quick connector 2 from rotating and loosening due to vibration, an anti-loosening component is provided. A tool is inserted into the hexagonal groove 56 on the front surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 55, and the bidirectional threaded rod 55 is rotated. When the bidirectional threaded rod 55 rotates, the clamping block 54 threadedly connected to its outer wall undergoes linear movement in relative or opposite directions, so that the rear surface of the clamping block 54 contacts the front surface of the right end of the quick connector 2, clamping and fixing the top end of the quick connector 2. The rear surface of the clamping block 54 in contact with the quick connector 2 is made of rubber to ensure the stability of the clamping.

[0037] At the same time, the lower surface of the connecting plate 51 slides on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve 41, and the ring 57 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left end of the connecting plate 51. The ring 57 slides in the slide groove 45 on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve 41, and the angle of the clamping block 54 can be adjusted to ensure that it can smoothly fix the top of the quick connector 2, and the ring 57 is also limited by the pull rod 42, so that the angle of the quick connector 2 and the clamping block 54 can be adjusted together, which improves convenience.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical ejection mechanism, comprising an ejection rod (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the right end of the ejector rod (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (3), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (3) is provided with a fixing assembly, the upper surface of the fixing assembly is provided with an anti-loosening assembly, the fixing assembly includes a threaded sleeve (41), the threaded sleeve (41) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (3), the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (41) is threadedly connected to a quick connector (2), the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (43), the lower surface of the connecting pipe (3) is provided with a sealing groove (6), the sealing ring (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove (6), and the anti-loosening assembly includes a connecting plate (51), the lower surface of the connecting plate (51) slides on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (41).

2. The ejection mechanism for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-loosening assembly also includes a support plate (52), the left end of the support plate (52) is hinged to the inner wall of the right end of the connecting plate (51), the upper surface of the support plate (52) is fixedly connected to a rectangular shell (53), the front surface of the rectangular shell (53) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (55), the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (55) is threadedly connected to a clamping block (54), and the rear surface of the clamping block (54) contacts the front surface of the right end of the quick connector (2).

3. The ejection mechanism for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the threaded sleeve (41) is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring (44), the outer wall of the second sealing ring (44) slides on the inner wall of the left end of the connecting plate (51), and the inner wall of the second sealing ring (44) contacts the outer wall of the left bottom end of the quick connector (2).

4. The ejection mechanism for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (41) is slidably connected with a pull rod (42), the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3) is provided with a through hole (7), and the outer wall of the rear end of the pull rod (42) contacts the inner wall of the through hole (7).

5. The ejection mechanism for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pull rod (42) is sleeved with a spring (46), one end of the spring (46) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (41), and the other end of the spring (46) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pull rod (42).

6. The ejection mechanism for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (55) is provided with a hexagonal groove (56).

7. The ejection mechanism for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-loosening component includes a circular ring (57), which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the left end of the connecting plate (51), and a sliding groove (45) is provided on the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (41). The circular ring (57) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (45), and a limiting hole (58) is provided on the outer wall of the circular ring (57). The pull rod (42) slides on the inner wall of the limiting hole (58).

8. The ejection mechanism for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping blocks (54) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of clamping blocks (54) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the rectangular shell (53) as the symmetry axis.

Images