Machine tool waste cleaning device

By designing machine tool waste cleaning devices and using motor drive threaded rods and conveyor belt systems, the machine tool waste cleaning is automatically cleaned, which solves the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency and achieves efficient waste collection and treatment.

CN223251191UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22JINGZHIDU INTELLIGENT EQUIP (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422158365.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The accumulation of waste chips during machine tool processing affects the processing of parts and requires manual cleaning, which is inefficient.

Method used

Design a machine tool waste cleaning device, using a motor-driven threaded rod and conveyor belt system, combined with a nozzle and an air compressor, to realize automatic cleaning of waste chips, blowing waste chips to the conveyor belt through the nozzle and collecting them.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of machine tool waste chips, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and ensures the continuity of the processing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223251191U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool machining, and provides a machine tool waste cleaning device which is characterized in that a support frame, a motor, an air compressor and a collecting box are arranged below a chassis. The motor is sleeved with a driving bevel gear and a driving wheel. Supporting columns are arranged on the two sides of the chassis, and threaded rods are arranged on the supporting columns. A driven bevel gear and a threaded sliding block are arranged on the threaded rod. A support and a sprayer are arranged above the threaded sliding block, and the sprayer is communicated with an air compressor through a hose. The lower ends of the supporting columns are provided with transverse rods. A driving shaft and a driven shaft are arranged on the cross rod and sleeved with a conveying belt. The driving shaft is sleeved with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected through a belt. The motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the threaded sliding block, the support and the spray head to move, and therefore waste chips generated in the machining process of the machine tool are automatically cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool processing, in particular to a machine tool waste cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. They are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. There are many methods for processing mechanical parts in modern mechanical manufacturing: in addition to cutting, there are also casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. However, all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally processed using cutting methods on machine tools. Machine tools play a significant role in the construction of national economic modernization. Lathes are machine tools that mainly use turning tools to turn rotating workpieces. Drills, reamers, reamers, taps, dies, and knurling tools can also be used on lathes for corresponding processing. Lathes are mainly used to process shafts, discs, sleeves, and other workpieces with rotating surfaces. They are the most widely used type of machine tools in mechanical manufacturing and repair factories. Waste chips are generated during the machine tool processing process. Excessive accumulation of waste chips will affect the part processing process and requires manual cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of how to automatically clean the waste chips generated during machine tool processing, and proposes a machine tool waste cleaning device. The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0004] A machine tool waste cleaning device includes: a base, a motor, four support columns, a threaded rod, a driving bevel gear, a passive bevel gear, a slide, a threaded slider, an air compressor, a bracket, a nozzle, a hose, two cross bars, a driving shaft, a plurality of passive shafts, a conveyor belt, a driving wheel, a passive wheel, a belt, and a collection box; the base is a frame structure; the motor shaft is horizontally arranged, arranged below the base, and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base; the four support columns are symmetrically arranged, and the four support columns are vertically arranged, respectively arranged on both sides of the base, and respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the base; the threaded rod is horizontally arranged, and the threaded rod passes through the two support columns close to the motor, and is arranged at The upper part of the motor is connected to the two supporting columns close to the motor in rotation, and its rotation axis is set horizontally and perpendicular to the motor shaft; the active bevel gear is sleeved on the motor shaft and fixedly connected to the motor shaft; the passive bevel gear is sleeved on the end of the threaded rod close to the motor, fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and meshed with the active bevel gear; the slide is set horizontally, on the side surface of the base close to the threaded rod, and between the two supporting columns close to the threaded rod; the threaded slider is sleeved on the threaded rod, between the two supporting columns close to the threaded rod, and on the side of the slide close to the threaded rod, the threaded slider is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded slider is connected to the threaded rod. The slide is connected in a horizontal sliding direction; the air compressor is arranged under the base, on the side of the motor away from the threaded rod, and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base; the bracket is arranged above the threaded slider, and the lower surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded slider; the nozzle is arranged above the bracket and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket; the hose is arranged on the side of the base close to the threaded rod, the lower end of the hose is connected to the air compressor, and the upper end of the hose is connected to the nozzle; two cross bars are arranged horizontally, respectively arranged under the four support columns, and respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four support columns; the driving shaft is parallel to the motor shaft, arranged under the base, and arranged between the two cross bars. The two ends of the driving shaft are respectively connected to the two cross bars for rotation, and the rotation axis thereof is parallel to the motor shaft; a plurality of passive shafts are parallel to the driving shaft, and are arranged under the base and between the two cross bars. The two ends of the plurality of passive shafts are respectively connected to the two cross bars for rotation, and the rotation axis thereof is parallel to the rotation axis of the driving shaft; the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving shaft and the plurality of passive shafts, and contacts the driving shaft and the plurality of passive shafts; the driving wheel is sleeved on the motor, and is arranged on the side of the driving bevel gear away from the passive bevel gear; the passive wheel is sleeved on one end of the driving shaft close to the motor, and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft; the belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the passive wheel, and contacts the driving wheel and the passive wheel.

[0005] When a machine tool needs to be cleaned, the staff adjusts the nozzle to the appropriate position. Then, they turn on the air compressor and motor. The air compressor delivers high-pressure air to the hose, which then enters the nozzle. The high-pressure air is ejected from the nozzle, blowing the waste chips from the machine onto the conveyor belt. When the staff turns on the motor, the motor rotates, driving the driving bevel gear and the driving pulley. When the driving bevel gear rotates, it drives the driven bevel gear, which in turn drives the threaded rod. With the help of the chute, the threaded rod rotates, which in turn drives the horizontal movement of the threaded slider. This horizontal movement of the slider drives the horizontal movement of the bracket. This horizontal movement of the bracket drives the horizontal movement of the hose and nozzle, thus completely cleaning the workbench. When the driving pulley rotates, it drives the belt, which in turn drives the driven pulley. The driven pulley rotates the driving shaft. With the help of the driven shaft, the driving shaft drives the conveyor belt, which in turn moves the waste chips to one end of the conveyor belt, making it easier to collect them.

[0006] Furthermore, the nozzle is a bamboo tube nozzle.

[0007] The nozzle is set as a bamboo tube nozzle, which makes it convenient for staff to adjust the nozzle position.

[0008] Furthermore, collection boxes are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt, an opening is provided on a side of the collection box close to the conveyor belt, the collection box is provided below the base, and the upper portion of the collection box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base.

[0009] Collection boxes are set at both ends of the conveyor belt to collect waste chips, making it easier for staff to handle the waste chips.

[0010] Furthermore, a protrusion that overlaps with the slide groove is provided on one side of the threaded slider close to the slide groove.

[0011] A protrusion is provided on the threaded slider to facilitate the movement of the threaded slider along the slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a support frame is provided under the base.

[0013] A support frame is provided under the base to facilitate fixing the base.

[0014] Furthermore, the motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base by bolts.

[0015] The motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base through bolts, so that the motor can work stably.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the machine tool needs to be cleaned, the staff adjusts the nozzle to the appropriate position, then turns on the air compressor and motor. The air compressor delivers high-pressure air to the hose, which then enters the nozzle. The high-pressure air is ejected from the nozzle, blowing the waste chips on the machine tool onto the conveyor belt. When the staff turns on the motor, the motor rotates, driving the active bevel gear and the active wheel. When the active bevel gear rotates, the active bevel gear drives the passive bevel gear to rotate, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. With the cooperation of the slide, the threaded rod rotates and drives the threaded slider to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the threaded slider drives the bracket to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the bracket drives the hose and nozzle to move horizontally, thereby comprehensively cleaning the workbench. When the active wheel rotates, the active wheel drives the belt to rotate, the belt rotation drives the passive wheel to rotate, the passive wheel rotation drives the active shaft to rotate, and with the cooperation of the passive shaft, the active shaft rotation drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The conveyor belt rotation drives the waste chips to move into the collection box, thereby automatically cleaning the waste chips generated during machine tool processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the present utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. base; 101. support frame; 2. motor; 3. support column; 4. threaded rod; 401. active bevel gear; 402. passive bevel gear; 403. slide; 404. threaded slider; 5. air compressor; 501. bracket; 502. nozzle; 503. hose; 6. cross bar; 601. active shaft; 602. passive shaft; 603. conveyor belt; 604. active pulley; 605. passive pulley; 606. belt; 607. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 2The utility model provides a machine tool waste cleaning device including: a base 1, a motor 2, four support columns 3, a threaded rod 4, an active bevel gear 401, a passive bevel gear 402, a slide 403, a threaded slider 404, an air compressor 5, a bracket 501, a nozzle 502, a hose 503, two cross bars 6, an active shaft 601, a plurality of passive shafts 602, a conveyor belt 603, an active wheel 604, a passive wheel 605, a belt 606, and a collection box 607; the base 1 is a frame structure; the rotating shaft of the motor 2 is horizontally arranged, arranged below the base 1, and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1; the four support columns 3 are symmetrically arranged, and the four support columns 3 are vertically arranged, respectively arranged on both sides of the base 1, and respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the base 1; the threaded The rod 4 is arranged horizontally, and the threaded rod 4 passes through the two support columns 3 close to the motor 2, is arranged above the motor 2, and is rotatably connected with the two support columns 3 close to the motor 2, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally, and its rotation axis is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the motor 2; the active bevel gear 401 is sleeved on the rotation shaft of the motor 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft of the motor 2; the passive bevel gear 402 is sleeved on one end of the threaded rod 4 close to the motor 2, is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 4, and meshes with the active bevel gear 401; the slide groove 403 is arranged horizontally, and is arranged on one side surface of the base 1 close to the threaded rod 4, and is arranged between the two support columns 3 close to the threaded rod 4; the threaded slider 404 is sleeved on the threaded rod 4, and is arranged between the two support columns 3 close to the threaded rod 4, and is arranged in the slide groove 403 close to the threaded rod On one side of the threaded rod 4, the threaded slider 404 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, and the threaded slider 404 is horizontally slidably connected to the slide groove 403; the air compressor 5 is arranged below the base 1, on the side of the motor 2 away from the threaded rod 4, and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1; the bracket 501 is arranged above the threaded slider 404, and the lower surface of the bracket 501 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded slider 404; the nozzle 502 is arranged above the bracket 501 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 501; the hose 503 is arranged on the side of the base 1 close to the threaded rod 4, the lower end of the hose 503 is connected to the air compressor 5, and the upper end of the hose 503 is connected to the nozzle 502; the two cross bars 6 are arranged horizontally, respectively arranged below the four support columns 3, and respectively connected to the four The lower ends of the support columns 3 are fixedly connected; the driving shaft 601 is parallel to the rotating shaft of the motor 2, and is arranged below the base 1 and between the two cross bars 6. The two ends of the driving shaft 601 are respectively rotatably connected to the two cross bars 6, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotating shaft of the motor 2; a plurality of passive shafts 602 are parallel to the driving shaft 601, and are arranged below the base 1 and between the two cross bars 6. The two ends of the passive shafts 602 are respectively rotatably connected to the two cross bars 6, and their rotation axes are parallel to the rotation axis of the driving shaft 601; the conveyor belt 603 is sleeved on the driving shaft 601 and the plurality of passive shafts 602, and is in contact with the driving shaft 601 and the plurality of passive shafts 602; the driving wheel 604 is sleeved on the motor 2, and is arranged on the side of the active bevel gear 401 away from the passive bevel gear 402;The driven pulley 605 is sleeved on the end of the driving shaft 601 close to the motor 2 and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 601; the belt 606 is sleeved on the driving pulley 604 and the driven pulley 605 and is in contact with the driving pulley 604 and the driven pulley 605.

[0023] When the machine tool needs to be cleaned, the staff adjusts the nozzle 502 to the appropriate position. Then, the staff turns on the air compressor 5 and motor 2. The air compressor 5 delivers high-pressure air to the hose 503. The high-pressure air enters the nozzle 502 through the hose 503 and is ejected from the nozzle 502, blowing the waste chips on the machine tool onto the conveyor belt 603. When the staff turns on the motor 2, the motor 2 rotates, driving the driving bevel gear 401 and the driving wheel 604. When the driving bevel gear 401 rotates, the driving bevel gear 401 drives the driven bevel gear 402, which in turn drives the threaded rod 4. With the cooperation of the chute 403, the rotation of the threaded rod 4 drives the threaded slider 404 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the threaded slider 404 drives the bracket 501 to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the bracket 501 drives the hose 503 and nozzle 502 to move horizontally, thus completely cleaning the workbench. When the driving wheel 604 rotates, the driving wheel 604 drives the belt 606 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 606 drives the driven wheel 605 to rotate, the rotation of the driven wheel 605 drives the driving shaft 601 to rotate, with the cooperation of the driven shaft 602, the rotation of the driving shaft 601 drives the conveyor belt 603 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 603 drives the waste chips to move to one end of the conveyor belt 603, which is convenient for collecting the waste chips.

[0024] The nozzle 502 is a bamboo tube nozzle.

[0025] The nozzle 502 is configured as a bamboo tube nozzle, which makes it convenient for staff to adjust the position of the nozzle 502 .

[0026] Collection boxes 607 are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 603. An opening is provided on the side of the collection box 607 close to the conveyor belt 603. The collection box 607 is provided below the base 1. The upper part of the collection box 607 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1.

[0027] Collection boxes 607 are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 603 to facilitate the collection of waste chips and to facilitate the handling of waste chips by the staff.

[0028] A protrusion that overlaps with the slide groove 403 is provided on one side of the threaded slider 404 close to the slide groove 403 .

[0029] A protrusion is provided on the threaded slider 404 to facilitate the movement of the threaded slider 404 along the slide groove 403 .

[0030] A support frame 101 is provided below the base 1 .

[0031] A support frame 101 is provided below the base 1 to facilitate fixing of the base 1 .

[0032] The motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1 by bolts.

[0033] The motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1 by bolts, so that the motor 2 can work stably.

[0034] Working Principle: When a machine tool needs to be cleaned, the operator adjusts the nozzle 502 to the appropriate position. Then, the operator turns on the air compressor 5 and motor 2. The air compressor 5 delivers high-pressure air to the hose 503. The high-pressure air enters the nozzle 502 through the hose 503, and is ejected from the nozzle 502, blowing waste chips from the machine tool onto the conveyor belt 603. When the operator turns on motor 2, it rotates, driving the driving bevel gear 401 and the driving wheel 604. When the driving bevel gear 401 rotates, it drives the driven bevel gear 402, which in turn drives the threaded rod 4. With the cooperation of the chute 403, the rotation of the threaded rod 4 drives the threaded slider 404 to move horizontally. This horizontal movement of the threaded slider 404 drives the bracket 501 to move horizontally, and this horizontal movement of the bracket 501 drives the hose 503 and nozzle 502 to move horizontally, thus completely cleaning the workbench. When the driving wheel 604 rotates, the driving wheel 604 drives the belt 606 to rotate, the belt 606 drives the driven wheel 605 to rotate, the driven wheel 605 drives the driving shaft 601 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the driven shaft 602, the driving shaft 601 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 603 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 603 rotates to drive the waste chips into the collection box 607.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool waste cleaning device, characterized in that: include: Base (1), motor (2), four support columns (3), threaded rod (4), active bevel gear (401), passive bevel gear (402), chute (403), threaded slider (404), air compressor (5), bracket (501), nozzle (502), hose (503), two cross bars (6), active shaft (601), several passive shafts (602), conveyor belt (603), active wheel (604), passive wheel (605), belt (606), collection box (607); the base (1) is a frame structure; the motor (2) rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, arranged below the base (1), and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1); the four support columns ( 3) symmetrically arranged, the four support columns (3) are arranged vertically, respectively arranged on both sides of the base (1), and respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of both sides of the base (1); the threaded rod (4) is arranged horizontally, the threaded rod (4) passes through the two support columns (3) close to the motor (2), is arranged above the motor (2), and is rotatably connected to the two support columns (3) close to the motor (2), and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally, and its rotation axis is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the motor (2); the active bevel gear (401) is sleeved on the rotation shaft of the motor (2) and fixedly connected to the rotation shaft of the motor (2); the passive bevel gear (402) is sleeved on the threaded rod (4) close to the motor (2) One end is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (4) and meshed with the active bevel gear (401); the slide groove (403) is horizontally arranged, arranged on a side surface of the base (1) close to the threaded rod (4), and arranged between the two support columns (3) close to the threaded rod (4); the threaded slider (404) is sleeved on the threaded rod (4), arranged between the two support columns (3) close to the threaded rod (4), and arranged on a side of the slide groove (403) close to the threaded rod (4); the threaded slider (404) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (4), and the threaded slider (404) is horizontally slidably connected to the slide groove (403); the air compressor ( 5) is arranged below the base (1), is arranged on the side of the motor (2) away from the threaded rod (4), and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1); the bracket (501) is arranged above the threaded slider (404), and the lower surface of the bracket (501) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded slider (404); the nozzle (502) is arranged above the bracket (501) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (501); the hose (503) is arranged on the side of the base (1) close to the threaded rod (4), the lower end of the hose (503) is connected to the air compressor (5), and the upper end of the hose (503) is connected to the nozzle (502);The two cross bars (6) are arranged horizontally, respectively arranged below the four support columns (3), and respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four support columns (3); the driving shaft (601) is parallel to the rotation axis of the motor (2), arranged below the base (1), and arranged between the two cross bars (6); the two ends of the driving shaft (601) are respectively rotatably connected to the two cross bars (6), and the rotation axis thereof is parallel to the rotation axis of the motor (2); a plurality of passive shafts (602) are parallel to the driving shaft (601), arranged below the base (1), and arranged between the two cross bars (6); the two ends of the passive shafts (602) are respectively rotatably connected to the two cross bars (6), and the rotation axis thereof is parallel to the rotation axis of the driving shaft (601). The shaft (601) is parallel to the rotation axis; the conveyor belt (603) is sleeved on the driving shaft (601) and the plurality of passive shafts (602), and is in contact with the driving shaft (601) and the plurality of passive shafts (602); the driving wheel (604) is sleeved on the motor (2), and is arranged on the side of the driving bevel gear (401) away from the passive bevel gear (402); the passive wheel (605) is sleeved on one end of the driving shaft (601) close to the motor (2), and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (601); the belt (606) is sleeved on the driving wheel (604) and the passive wheel (605), and is in contact with the driving wheel (604) and the passive wheel (605).

2. A machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (502) is a bamboo tube nozzle.

3. A machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Collection boxes (607) are provided at both ends of the conveyor belt (603), and an opening is provided on a side of the collection box (607) close to the conveyor belt (603). The collection box (607) is provided below the base (1), and the upper portion of the collection box (607) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1).

4. A machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion that overlaps with the slide groove (403) is provided on one side of the threaded slider (404) close to the slide groove (403).

5. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (101) is provided below the base (1).

6. A machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1) via bolts.