Paperboard cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paperboard cutting device, and relates to the technical field of paperboard manufacturing, the paperboard cutting device comprises an electric appliance cabinet, a fixed panel and a cutting mechanism, inner lining plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner surface of the fixed panel, outer lining plates are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the inner lining plates, and reciprocating replacement mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the two outer lining plates; the reciprocating replacement mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the outer lining plate, a gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a lower rack is arranged on the lower portion of the gear in a meshed mode, fixing rods are arranged on the two sides of the outer surface of the lower rack, two fixing columns are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the two fixing rods, and fixing transverse strips are rotationally connected to the sides, away from the fixing rods, of the two fixing columns. A first panel is slidably arranged between the two lining panels and located on one side of the cutting mechanism, and a second panel is slidably arranged on one side, away from the cutting mechanism, of the first panel. According to the invention, the problems of wasting of waiting time and possible injury to people are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cardboard manufacturing technology, and in particular to a cardboard cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Cardboard is an indispensable material for some paper products and paper packaging boxes, and as the raw material, cardboard needs to be cut during the production process.

[0003] For example, the corrugated cardboard cutting and feeding device disclosed in application number CN202122314565.5 has the following deficiencies:

[0004] The above patent places the corrugated cardboard on the corrugated cardboard placement platform, fixes it with a clamping assembly, and controls the cutting motor and the lifting hydraulic cylinder to cut the corrugated cardboard. However, the above structure needs to wait until the cardboard on the upper part of the corrugated cardboard placement platform is cut before replacing the cardboard, and then placing the cardboard, or even clean the cut strips before cutting the next cardboard. This wastes a lot of waiting time and may cause personal injury by touching the cutter when taking the cardboard. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the problem of wasted waiting time and possible personal injury, the present application provides a cardboard cutting device.

[0006] The cardboard cutting device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A cardboard cutting device comprises an electrical cabinet and a fixed panel fixed to the upper portion of the electrical cabinet, and a cutting mechanism provided on one side of the fixed panel; inner lining plates having the same structure and installation method are fixed on both sides of the inner surface of the fixed panel; outer lining plates having the same structure and installation method are fixed on the outer sides of the two inner lining plates; and reciprocating replacement mechanisms having the same structure and installation method are provided on one side of the two outer lining plates;

[0008] The reciprocating replacement mechanism (6) includes a servo motor (66) fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the outer surface of the outer lining plate (5); an output end of the servo motor (66) is fixedly mounted with a gear (61) connected to the middle portion of the outer surface of the outer lining plate (5); a lower rack is meshed with the lower portion of the gear; fixed rods having the same structure and installation method are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the lower rack; two fixed columns having the same structure and installation method are fixedly mounted on the lower portions of the two fixed rods; and a fixed horizontal bar is connected to the two fixed columns away from the fixed rods.

[0009] A first panel is slidably provided between the two inner lining plates and on one side of the cutting mechanism. A second panel is slidably provided on the side of the first panel away from the cutting mechanism and is slidably provided with the two inner lining plates.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner lining plate and the outer lining plate can form protection for the first panel and the second panel and provide support for the entire device, and the servo motor can provide power for the entire device, and can drive the fixed horizontal bar and the first panel and the second panel to move back and forth, and can drive the gear to rotate, and then drive the lower rack to rotate, thereby achieving a simple and effective transmission effect, and the fixed rod and the fixed column can follow the movement of the lower rack, and then drive the fixed horizontal bar to move, thereby realizing the replacement of the first panel and the second panel.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating replacement mechanism further comprises an upper rack meshingly arranged on the upper portion of the gear, and the upper rack is slidably arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the outer lining plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper rack is engaged with the gear and is arranged on the upper part of the gear in order to drive the second panel to move back and forth.

[0013] Preferably, the upper part of the inner lining plate and the upper part of the outer lining plate are each provided with two upper sliding grooves of the same size, and two rollers are slidingly arranged inside the upper sliding grooves. The middle parts of the two rollers are fixed and penetrated by two long shafts that are connected to the two ends of the side walls of the second panel, and the long shafts are connected to the upper rack away from the roller side.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller can slide more smoothly in the upper slide groove, and the long axis set in the middle of the roller can drive the roller to roll and move together with the upper rack.

[0015] Preferably, the lower part of the inner lining plate and the outer lining plate are both provided with a sliding groove, and a short shaft is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove provided at the lower part of the inner lining plate. The short shaft is away from the side of the outer lining plate and is connected to the side wall of the first panel on the side of the second panel.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower sliding groove can provide sliding space for the long axis and the short axis, so that the short axis can slide better in the lower sliding groove.

[0017] Preferably, the side wall of the first panel away from the second panel is connected with a long axis connected to the fixed horizontal bar, and the long axis is slidably arranged inside two sliding grooves opened at the lower parts of the inner lining plate and the outer lining plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the long shaft slidably arranged in the lower sliding groove can drive the first panel to move and be replaced through the power provided by the fixed horizontal bar.

[0019] Preferably, three arc-shaped grooves of the same size are respectively engaged with the major axis and the minor axis on the upper portion of the inner surface of the two sliding grooves.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc groove can provide an effective limiting effect for the major axis and the minor axis.

[0021] Preferably, two supporting links with the same structure and installation method are connected at both ends of the fixed horizontal bar away from the fixed column, and the upper parts of the supporting links are connected to the long axis and the short axis respectively.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting connecting rod is connected to the fixed horizontal bar and the long and short axes, which does not affect the movement of the long and short axes while providing support for the long and short axes.

[0023] Preferably, both ends of the fixed horizontal bar away from the fixed column are fixed with oblique limiting rods and vertical limiting rods, and the oblique limiting rods and vertical limiting rods are located on both sides of the lower part of the support connecting rod and limit the support connecting rod.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical limit rod can provide a limit when the supporting link and the fixed horizontal bar are at a right angle.

[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. Use the long axis set on the side of the second panel to move in the upper slide groove, and then use the short axis and long axis set on the side of the first panel to move in the lower slide groove to achieve the effect of quick replacement and save waiting time;

[0027] 2. With the cooperation of the reciprocating replacement mechanism and the fixed horizontal bar, the long axis and the short axis are driven to move, and the long axis and the short axis in the lower slide are limited by the arc groove to achieve the effect of auxiliary replacement; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of this application;

[0029] Figure 2 A bottom view of the upper structure of this application;

[0030] Figure 3 This is an overall front view of the device of this application;

[0031] Figure 4 This is the overall rear view of the device of this application;

[0032] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the reciprocating replacement mechanism of this application;

[0033] Figure 6Exploded rear view of the reciprocating replacement mechanism and other structures of this application;

[0034] Figure 7 This is an exploded front view of the reciprocating replacement mechanism and other structures of the present application;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the relationship between the short axis and long axis positions of this application.

[0036] Reference numerals: 1, electrical cabinet; 2, fixed panel; 3, cutting mechanism; 4, inner lining board; 5, outer lining board;

[0037] 6. Reciprocating replacement mechanism; 61. Gear; 62. Lower rack; 63. Fixed rod; 64. Fixed column; 65. Upper rack; 66. Servo motor;

[0038] 7. Fixed horizontal bar; 8. Support connecting rod; 9. Short shaft; 10. Long shaft; 11. Roller; 12. Upper slide groove; 13. Lower slide groove; 14. Arc groove; 15. First panel; 16. Second panel; 17. Oblique limit rod; 18. Vertical limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is combined with Figures 1-8 This application is described in further detail.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cardboard cutting device.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 A cardboard cutting device includes an electrical cabinet 1 placed on the ground, and a fixed panel 2 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the electrical cabinet 1, and a cutting mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the fixed panel 2, and inner lining plates 4 are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner surface of the fixed panel 2, and the two inner lining plates 4 have the same structure and installation method, and a first panel 15 is slidably provided between the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two inner lining plates 4, and the first panel 15 is located on one side of the cutting mechanism 3, and the first panel 15 is away from the cutting mechanism 3. The side of the first panel 15 is slidably provided with a second panel 16 and is staggered with each other, and the second panel 16 is slidably provided with the two inner lining plates 4. , and two outer lining plates 5 are fixedly provided on the surface of the two inner lining plates 4 away from the first panel 15, and the two outer lining plates 5 have the same structure and installation method, and upper grooves 12 are provided on the upper parts of the inner lining plates 4 and the outer lining plates 5, and the two upper grooves 12 have the same size, and the interior of the upper groove 12 and two rollers 11 with the same structure are slidingly arranged with each other, and the inner annular surface of the middle part of the two rollers 11 is fixedly arranged with the outer annular surface of the two long axes 10, and the two long axes 10 are connected to the two ends of the side wall of the second panel 16, and the surface of the long axis 10 away from the roller 11 is movably penetrated and rotatably connected with the surface of one side of the upper rack 65.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 , and a sliding groove 13 is opened at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4, and a sliding groove 13 is also opened at the lower part of the outer lining plate 5. Although the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the outer lining plate 5 is consistent in height with the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4, the length of the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the outer lining plate 5 is only half of the length of the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4, and the inner surface of the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4 is set to a smooth surface, and is slidably arranged with the short shaft 9 which is also set to a smooth surface, and the short shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the surface of one side of the first panel 15 away from the surface of the outer lining plate 5, and the length of the short shaft 9 is consistent with the width of the upper slide groove 12 and is located close to the transition point of the first panel 15. On the side wall near the second panel 16, and the side wall of the first panel 15 away from the second panel 16, a long axis 10 is rotatably set, and the long axis 10 transferred on the first panel 15 is consistent in structure with the long axis 10 slidingly set inside the upper slide groove 12, and the end of the long axis 10 away from the first panel 15 is movably penetrated and rotatably connected with the fixed horizontal bar 7, and the outer surface of the long axis 10 is set to a smooth surface and is slidably connected to the smooth surface inside the two sliding grooves 13 opened at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4 and the outer lining plate 5, and the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4 is located on the upper surface of one side of the cutting mechanism 3 and is also provided with an arc groove 14, and the arc groove 14 can slide and limit the short axis 9.

[0043] Reference Figure 8 , and an arc groove 14 is provided on the upper surface of the middle part of the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4, and an arc groove 14 is also provided on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 13 opened at the lower part of the outer lining plate 5 on the side of the gear 61. The two arc grooves 14 have the same structural dimensions, and the arc groove 14 located in the middle of the sliding groove 13 at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4 corresponds exactly to the position of the arc groove 14 opened in the sliding groove 13 at the lower part of the outer lining plate 5 and can be connected to each other, and both arc grooves 14 are set to smooth surfaces and are both clamped with the long shaft 10.

[0044] It should be noted that the electrical cabinet 1 and the cutting mechanism 3 are both existing technologies, and their structural principles will not be described in detail here. The distance between the first panel 15 and the second panel 16 can be changed according to actual needs.

[0045] The first panel 15 and the second panel 16 are staggered with each other and arranged between the two inner lining plates 4 so that they can slide against each other for replacement, and the long shafts 10 arranged on both sides of the second panel 16 can drive the second panel 16 to slide in the upper slide groove 12, and then cooperate with the rollers 11 for assistance, so that the sliding of the second panel 16 is smoother, and the upper slide grooves 12 opened on the upper parts of the inner lining plate 4 and the outer lining plate 5 are connected to each other to ensure that the long shaft 10 passes through the upper slide groove 12 and is connected to the upper rack 65 and drives the upper rack 65 to rotate. The length of the downward slide groove 13 provided at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4 is the same as the length of the upper slide groove 12, but the downward slide groove 13 provided at the lower part of the outer lining plate 5 is only half of the length of the upper slide groove 12, and the short axis 9 provided on the side of one end of the first panel 15 close to the second panel 16 is half of the length of the long axis 10 provided on the side of one end away from the second panel 16. The short axis 9 can only move in the downward slide groove 13 at the lower part of the inner lining plate 4, while the long axis 10 can move in the lower downward slide grooves 13 of both the inner lining plate 4 and the outer lining plate 5.

[0046] The arc groove 14 in the middle of the sliding groove 13 at the bottom of the inner lining plate 4 is connected to the arc groove 14 set in the lower sliding groove 13 at the end of the outer lining plate 5 near the second panel 16, which can ensure that when the short shaft 9 and the long shaft 10 carry the first panel 15 and the second panel 16 to be replaced, the short shaft 9 will not be affected by the arc groove 14 and can directly slide through the sliding groove 13 at the bottom of the inner lining plate 4 to the arc groove 14 at the bottom of the inner lining plate 4 near the end of the cutting mechanism 3 for limitation, while the long shaft 10 slides directly to the middle of the inner lining plate 4, that is, the end of the outer lining plate 5 near the second panel 16, through the sliding groove 13 at the bottom of the inner lining plate 4 and the outer lining plate 5, and the arc groove 14 at the bottom of the outer lining plate 5 is set at the end of the outer lining plate 5, so under the influence of the outer lining plate 5, the long shaft 10 will slide into the arc groove 14 at the bottom of the outer lining plate 5 for limitation, and the first panel 15 and the second panel 16 can be replaced.

[0047] Reference Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7, two reciprocating replacement mechanisms 6 are provided on the side of the two outer lining plates 5 away from the inner lining plate 4, and the two reciprocating replacement mechanisms 6 have the same structure and installation method, and the reciprocating replacement mechanism 6 includes a servo motor 66 fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the outer lining plate 5 away from the inner lining plate 4, and the output end of the servo motor 66 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the gear 61 through a coupling, and the gear 61 is rotatably provided in the middle of the surface of the outer lining plate 5 away from the inner lining plate 4, and the lower part of the gear 61 is meshed with the upper part of the lower rack 62, and two fixing rods 6 are fixedly provided at both ends of the outer surface of the lower rack 62 away from the first panel 15 3. The two fixing rods 63 have the same structure and installation method, and two fixing columns 64 are fixedly provided on the lower part of the two fixing rods 63, and the two fixing columns 64 have the same structure and installation method, and the two fixing columns 64 are movably passed through and rotatably arranged on the side away from the fixing rods 63 and the side of the fixed horizontal bar 7, and are meshed with each other on the upper part of the gear 61 and the lower part of the upper rack 65, and one side surface of the upper rack 65 is slidably provided on the side surface of the upper part of the outer lining plate 5 away from the inner lining plate 4, and both ends of the upper rack 65 and the sliding side surface of the outer lining plate 5 are rotatably connected to the two long shafts 10 transferred to the side of the second panel 16.

[0048] The output end of the servo motor 66 rotates to drive the gear 61 to rotate, thereby driving the lower rack 62 and the upper rack 65 to move relative to each other, so that the lower rack 62 drives the fixed rod 63 and the fixed column 64 to move together, thereby driving the fixed horizontal bar 7 to move synchronously, and the upper rack 65 simultaneously drives the long shaft 10 connected to it to move, thereby driving the second panel 16 to perform linear reciprocating motion in the upper slide groove 12.

[0049] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 6 Two supporting links 8 are rotatably provided at both ends of the fixed horizontal bar 7 away from the fixed column 64, and the two supporting links 8 have the same structure and installation method. The upper part of the supporting link 8 on the side of the gear 61 is rotatably connected to the short shaft 9, and the upper part of the supporting link 8 on the side away from the gear 61 is rotatably connected to the long shaft 10, and the two ends of the fixed horizontal bar 7 on the side away from the fixed column 64 are fixedly connected to the vertical limit rod 18, and two oblique limit rods 17 are fixed at both ends of the surface of the fixed horizontal bar 7 on one side of the support link 8, and the two oblique limit rods 17 are away from the vertical limit rod 18 and are arranged in the same direction, and the oblique limit rod 17 and the vertical limit rod 18 are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the support link 8, and can limit the support link 8.

[0050] Support links 8 are rotatably set at both ends of the fixed horizontal bar 7, and the upper parts of the two support links 8 are connected to the short axis 9 and the long axis 10 respectively. When the fixed horizontal bar 7 is moved by the fixed column 64, the support links 8 can be driven to move at the same time, and then the first panel 15 can be driven to move, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing with the second panel 16. The support links 8 are connected to the fixed horizontal bar 7, and are also connected to the short axis 9 and the long axis 10. When the long axis 10 slides down to the arc groove 14 to be limited under the action of the outer lining plate 5, the two support links 8 can be in a right angle state, and under the action of the vertical limit rod 18, an oblique angle in the opposite direction of the oblique limit rod 17 will be generated, making it impossible to rotate. The oblique limit rod 17 can also limit the support links 8 downward.

[0051] It should be noted that the servo motor 66 is a prior art, and the device also requires a controller such as a PLC for cooperation, but since they are all prior art, they will not be described in detail here.

[0052] The implementation principle of a cardboard cutting device according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when using the device to cut cardboard, by turning on the switch in the electrical cabinet 1, the cutting mechanism 3 and the servo motor 66 are powered on to work, and when the output end of the servo motor 66 rotates, it can drive the gear 61 to rotate, thereby driving the lower rack 62 and the upper rack 65 to move toward the middle, so that the lower rack 62 drives the fixed rod 63 and the fixed column 64 to move together, thereby driving the fixed horizontal bar 7 to move synchronously, and the movement of the fixed horizontal bar 7 can drive the supporting connecting rod 8 to move, thereby driving the long shaft 10 and the short shaft 9 to move in the lower groove 13, and the short shaft 9 and the long shaft 10 both move. When it reaches the lower part of the arc groove 14, the fixed horizontal bar 7 continues to move forward. At this time, the long axis 10 moves into the arc groove 14 under the obstruction of the outer lining plate 5. During the movement, the supporting link 8 pushes the long axis 10 upward under the drive of the fixed horizontal bar 7, and the short axis 9 enters the arc groove 14 through the curvature of the lower part of the arc groove 14 and the thrust of the fixed horizontal bar 7. When the short axis 9 and the long axis 10 enter the arc groove 14, the vertical limit rod 18 will limit the supporting link 8 to prevent the supporting link 8 from moving too far forward and unable to return. At the same time, the second panel 16 will also move to the lower part of the cutting mechanism 3 and exchange with the second panel 16.

[0053] At the same time, the upper rack 65 drives the long shaft 10 connected thereto to move, thereby driving the second panel 16 to perform linear reciprocating motion in the upper slide groove 12 , thereby achieving replacement with the first panel 15 .

[0054] The above are merely optional embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present disclosure may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A cardboard cutting device, comprising an electrical cabinet (1), a fixed panel (2) fixed on the upper portion of the electrical cabinet (1), and a cutting mechanism (3) provided on one side of the fixed panel (2), characterized in that: Inner lining plates (4) having the same structure and installation method are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner surface of the fixed panel (2); outer lining plates (5) having the same structure and installation method are fixedly provided on the outer sides of the two inner lining plates (4); and reciprocating replacement mechanisms (6) having the same structure and installation method are provided on one side of the two outer lining plates (5); The reciprocating replacement mechanism (6) includes a servo motor (66) fixedly arranged at the middle of the outer surface of the outer lining plate (5); the output end of the servo motor (66) is fixedly provided with a gear (61) connected to the middle of the outer surface of the outer lining plate (5); the lower part of the gear (61) is meshed with a lower rack (62); both sides of the outer surface of the lower rack (62) are provided with fixed rods (63) with the same structure and installation method; the lower parts of the two fixed rods (63) are fixedly provided with two fixed columns (64) with the same structure and installation method; the two fixed columns (64) are connected to a fixed horizontal bar (7) on the side away from the fixed rod (63); A first panel (15) is slidably provided between the two inner lining plates (4) and located on one side of the cutting mechanism (3); a second panel (16) is slidably provided on the side of the first panel (15) away from the cutting mechanism (3) and is slidably provided with the two inner lining plates (4).

2. A cardboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating replacement mechanism (6) further comprises an upper rack (65) meshed with and arranged on the upper portion of the gear (61), and the upper rack (65) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the outer lining plate (5).

3. A cardboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner lining plate (4) and the outer lining plate (5) are both provided with two upper sliding grooves (12) of the same size on their upper parts, and two rollers (11) are slidingly provided inside the upper sliding grooves (12). The middle parts of the two rollers (11) are fixedly penetrated by two long shafts (10) connected to the two ends of the side wall of the second panel (16), and the long shaft (10) is connected to the upper rack (65) on the side away from the rollers (11).

4. A cardboard cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower parts of the inner lining plate (4) and the outer lining plate (5) are both provided with a sliding groove (13), and a short shaft (9) is slidably provided inside the sliding groove (13) provided at the lower part of the inner lining plate (4), and the short shaft (9) is connected to the side wall of the first panel (15) on the side of the second panel (16) away from the side of the outer lining plate (5).

5. A cardboard cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the first panel (15) away from the second panel (16) is connected to a long axis (10) connected to the fixed horizontal bar (7), and the long axis (10) is slidably arranged inside two sliding grooves (13) opened at the lower parts of the inner lining plate (4) and the outer lining plate (5).

6. A cardboard cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper parts of the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves (13) are each provided with three arc-shaped grooves (14) of the same size and respectively engaged with the major axis (10) and the minor axis (9).

7. The cardboard cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two supporting connecting rods (8) with the same structure and installation method are connected at both ends of the fixed horizontal bar (7) away from the fixed column (64), and the upper parts of the supporting connecting rods (8) are connected to the long axis (10) and the short axis (9) respectively.

8. The cardboard cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed horizontal bar (7) is fixed with an oblique limiting rod (17) and a vertical limiting rod (18) at both ends of the side away from the fixed column (64). The oblique limiting rod (17) and the vertical limiting rod (18) are located on both sides of the lower part of the supporting connecting rod (8) and limit the supporting connecting rod (8).

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