Mud blank rolling device for crystal celadon cup production
Through the cooperation of the drive mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the automatic continuous processing of mud rolling in the celadon cup production is realized, solving the problems of discontinuous processing and safety hazards, and improving processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422424167.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
During the rolling molding process of existing celadon, the rolling processing of mud blanks is not good, and there are safety risks in manual replacement of the lower mold seat.
By setting up a driving mechanism to drive the rotating block and extension rod to rotate, the lower mold seat is aligned with the corresponding positions of the rolling head, and the automatic rolling of the mud blank is achieved with the lifting mechanism to avoid manual operation.
It improves the continuity and safety of rolling processing of mud blanks and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223251949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of celadon clay blank rolling, and more specifically, to a clay blank rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups. Background Art
[0002] The celadon forming process mainly includes rolling forming, pressing forming, slip injection forming and isostatic pressing. Among them, rolling forming is often used for the processing and forming of celadon cups and plates, and has the advantages of fast forming and high processing efficiency.
[0003] However, in the process of rolling forming of existing celadon, the lower die base with the clay block is placed on the processing table, and then the rolling head is moved down to press the clay block on the lower die base, and the workbench and the lower die base are rotated to realize the rolling forming of the clay blank. After forming, the rolling head is lifted up, the lower die base is removed, and another lower die base with the clay blank is placed on the processing table to continue rolling forming. However, the process of replacing the lower die base is operated by the staff, resulting in poor continuity of the clay blank rolling process, and there are certain safety hazards in the manual replacement operation under the rolling head.
[0004] Therefore, a solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a clay rolling device for the production of crystal celadon cups. By setting a driving mechanism, the lower mold base and the clay on different extension rods are brought to the position corresponding to the rolling head for rolling, and the continuity of the clay rolling process is better.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a clay rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups, comprising a base and a bracket fixed on the upper end face of the base, the upper end face of the base is provided with a rotating block rotatably connected to it, the base is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating block to rotate, a plurality of extension rods distributed in a circular array are provided on the side wall of the rotating block, a placement groove is provided at one end of the extension rod away from the rotating block, a turntable rotatably connected to it is provided in the placement groove, a motor is provided on the lower end face of the extension rod for driving the turntable to rotate, a receiving groove is provided on the upper end face of the turntable, a lower mold base is placed in the receiving groove, a rolling head is provided on the bracket, and a lifting mechanism for driving the rolling head to rise and fall is provided on the bracket.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a worm gear rotatably connected to the base, the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the fixed block is rotatably connected to a worm meshing with the worm gear, and the fixed block is equipped with a motor 2 for driving the worm to rotate.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lifting mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bracket, a motor three is mounted on the mounting bracket, an output shaft of the motor three is provided with a screw rod with one end fixedly connected thereto, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the bracket, a nut seat is sleeved on the screw rod, the lower end face of the nut seat is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, a through hole is opened on the bracket for the connecting rod to pass through, one end of the connecting rod passing through the through hole is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the rolling head is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable plate.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket, and an output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the connecting rods on both sides are fixedly connected to the movable plate and the nut seat respectively.
[0011] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model provides a driving mechanism to drive the rotating block and the extension rod to rotate, so that the lower die base and the clay blank on different extension rods come to the position corresponding to the rolling head for rolling, the continuity of the clay blank rolling process is better, the operator is away from the rolling head when replacing the lower die base, and the safety is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extension rod in the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Rotating block; 4. Extension rod; 5. Turntable; 6. Motor 1; 7. Lower die base; 8. Rolling head; 9. Worm gear; 10. Worm; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Motor 3; 13. Screw; 14. Nut seat; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Moving plate; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "sleeved / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art in specific circumstances.
[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] A clay rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it includes a base 1 and a bracket 2 fixed on the upper end surface of the base 1, the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a rotating block 3 rotatably connected to it, the base 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating block 3 to rotate, and the side wall of the rotating block 3 is provided with a plurality of extension rods 4 distributed in a circular array, and the end of the extension rod 4 away from the rotating block 3 is provided with a placement groove, and a turntable 5 rotatably connected to it is provided in the placement groove, and the lower end surface of the extension rod 4 is provided with a motor 6 for driving the turntable 5 to rotate, and the upper end surface of the turntable 5 is provided with a receiving groove, and a lower mold base 7 is placed in the receiving groove, and the lower end surface of the lower mold base 7 is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the inner wall notch of the receiving groove is provided with a card slot for the protrusion to be inserted into. When the lower mold base 7 is placed in the receiving groove, the card block will also be inserted into the card slot, so that the turntable 5 can rotate with the lower mold base 7.
[0021] The driving mechanism includes a worm gear 9 rotatably connected to the base 1, a fixed block fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 1, a worm 10 rotatably connected to the fixed block and meshing with the worm gear 9, and a second motor for driving the worm 10 to rotate is installed on the fixed block. The second motor is a servo motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is transmission-connected to one end of the worm 10.
[0022] A rolling head 8 is provided on the bracket 2, and a lifting mechanism for driving the rolling head 8 to rise and fall is provided on the bracket 2. The lifting mechanism includes a mounting frame 11 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bracket 2, and a motor three 12 is installed on the mounting frame 11. The output shaft of the motor three 12 is provided with a screw rod 13 with one end fixedly connected thereto, and the other end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the bracket 2. A nut seat 14 is sleeved on the screw rod 13, and the lower end face of the nut seat 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 15. A through hole is opened on the bracket 2 for the connecting rod 15 to pass through, and one end of the connecting rod 15 passing through the through hole is fixedly connected to a movable plate 16, and the rolling head 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable plate 16.
[0023] Two connecting rods 15 are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the connecting rods 15 on both sides are fixedly connected to the movable plate 16 and the nut seat 14 respectively. The two connecting rods 15 pass through the corresponding through holes and move up and down to limit the nut seat 14, so that the rolling head 8 is more stable during the lifting process.
[0024] A telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 2. The telescopic rod 17 is an electric push rod. The output end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the limit block 18. When the telescopic rod 17 is extended, when one of the extension rods 4 is rotated to the lower mold base 7 placed thereon, corresponding to the position of the rolling head 8 above, the side wall of the extension rod 4 on the side of the forward rotation direction will conflict with the limit block 18.
[0025] Working principle: When the celadon cup needs to be rolled and formed, first put the block of clay into each lower die seat 7, and then put the lower die seat 7 into the receiving groove on each turntable 5 one by one. The worm 10 is driven by the motor 2 to rotate, and the worm 10 can drive the worm wheel 9 to rotate, and the worm wheel 9 can drive the brick and the extension rod 4 to rotate. When the first extension rod 4 along the rotation direction rotates to the position corresponding to the rolling head 8, the lower die seat 7 and the clay block on this extension rod 4 will be just located below the rolling head 8 to be added. At the working station, the side wall of the extension rod 4 contacts the limit block 18, so as to position the extension rod 4 more accurately. At this time, the rotation of the motor 2 is stopped, so that the rotating block 3 and the extension rod 4 remain in the current position, and then the motor 3 12 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, and the screw rod 13 can drive the nut seat 14 to move downward. The nut seat 14 can drive the rolling head 8 to move downward through the connecting rod 15 and the movable plate 16, and press it into the lower die seat 7. The turntable 5 and the lower die seat 7 are driven to rotate by the motor 1 6, and they are squeezed with the extrusion head to realize the rolling molding of the mud blank;
[0026] After the processing of this clay blank is completed, the motor 3 12 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the screw rod 13 can drive the connecting rod 15 and the movable plate 16 to move upward through the nut seat 14, so that the rolling head 8 is lifted. In the process of lifting, the telescopic rod 17 will be shortened to make the limit block 18 give the extension rod 4 space to continue to rotate. At this time, the motor 2 and the worm gear 9 and worm 10 mechanism drive the rotating block 3 and the extension rod 4 to rotate again, so that the next lower die seat 7 to be processed is rotated to correspond to the rolling head 8, and the rolling head 8 is moved down again. During the next round of rolling processing, the limit block 18 has positioned the next extension rod 4 as the telescopic rod 17 extends again during the continued rotation, and the operator can remove the lower die base 7 and the clay block that have been processed on the previous extension rod 4 that has been rotated away, and replace them with a new lower die base 7 with the clay block. The replacement process is away from the rolling head 8, which is safer. This process is repeated, and during the replacement process, the next round of rolling processing can be carried out at the same time, the continuity of rolling forming is better, and the efficiency of rolling the clay block is improved.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clay rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups, comprising a base (1) and a bracket (2) fixed to the upper end surface of the base (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a rotating block (3) rotatably connected thereto, the base (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating block (3) to rotate, the side wall of the rotating block (3) is provided with a plurality of extension rods (4) distributed in a ring array, the end of the extension rod (4) away from the rotating block (3) is provided with a placement groove, a turntable (5) rotatably connected thereto is provided in the placement groove, the lower end surface of the extension rod (4) is provided with a motor (6) for driving the turntable (5) to rotate, the upper end surface of the turntable (5) is provided with a receiving groove, a lower die seat (7) is placed in the receiving groove, a rolling head (8) is provided on the bracket (2), and a lifting mechanism for driving the rolling head (8) to rise and fall is provided on the bracket (2).
2. The clay blank rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a worm wheel (9) rotatably connected to a base (1); a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base (1); a worm (10) meshing with the worm wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the fixed block; and a second motor for driving the worm (10) to rotate is mounted on the fixed block.
3. The clay blank rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a mounting frame (11) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bracket (2), a motor three (12) is mounted on the mounting frame (11), an output shaft of the motor three (12) is provided with a screw rod (13) with one end fixedly connected thereto, the other end of the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the bracket (2), a nut seat (14) is sleeved on the screw rod (13), the lower end surface of the nut seat (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), a through hole for the connecting rod (15) to pass through is provided on the bracket (2), one end of the connecting rod (15) passing through the through hole is fixedly connected to a movable plate (16), and the rolling head (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate (16).
4. The clay blank rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (2), and an output end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (18).
5. The clay rolling device for producing crystal celadon cups according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two connecting rods (15) are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the connecting rods (15) on both sides are fixedly connected to the moving plate (16) and the nut seat (14) respectively.