Device for improving bulk steel scrap packaging efficiency

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for improving bulk steel scrap packing efficiency, which comprises a transfer box and a packing mechanism movably mounted on the transfer box. The packaging mechanism comprises a moving frame, a compression bin and a hydraulic cylinder, guide wheels are installed at the two ends of the moving frame, the compression bin is slidably installed on the moving frame through a sliding block, a pressing block is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder installed at the upper end of the compression bin and slidably arranged in the compression bin, and a feeding opening fixedly communicates with the outer wall of the compression bin; the compression bin is vertically and fixedly installed on the frame, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a through hole is formed in the bottom plate, a movable baffle is installed on the bottom plate in a sliding mode, and a discharging hole is formed in the movable baffle. The device has the advantages that the automation degree is high, manual operation is reduced, and labor intensity is lowered; the test speed is high, the efficiency is high, and the production efficiency can be greatly improved; the analysis result is accurate and reliable, and the product quality can be guaranteed; modular design can be carried out according to needs, and different test requirements can be flexibly met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel metallurgy, in particular to a device for improving the packing efficiency of loose steel scraps. Background Art

[0002] With the development of my country's industry, the machine tool processing industry has gradually increased. A large amount of loose steel scraps will be generated in the machine tool processing process. In order to prevent the loose steel scraps from being wasted, a loose steel scrap packaging device has emerged. At this stage, the loose steel scrap packaging device mainly accumulates the scraps in a compression chamber, squeezes and compresses the metal scraps through one or more compression rods, and then manually takes them out and stacks them.

[0003] At present, there are many loose steel and scrap steel compactors on the market, such as the authorization announcement number CN211518622U, which discloses a scrap steel compactor, including a base and an extrusion plate. The base includes a slag storage tank, and the scrap steel chips are accumulated in the slag storage tank. The extrusion plate is hinged to one side of the slag storage tank through a hinge shaft, and the extrusion plate rotates along the axis of the hinge shaft. The shape of the extrusion plate is the same as the shape of the slag storage tank and the extrusion plate is pressed into the slag storage tank. The technical solution disclosed in this application adopts a hinged pressurization method of the base 3 and the extrusion plate 5. It has the problem that the compactor and the transfer device are not well matched. It is necessary to operate an electromagnetic hoist to transfer the compacted steel chips to the transfer vehicle. The labor intensity is still relatively high. Moreover, when compressing the steel chips, the surrounding area of ​​the base is messy and there is no closed operation, which poses a safety problem. In response to these defects, we have proposed a device to improve the efficiency of packing loose steel chips. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for improving the efficiency of packing loose steel scraps, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solutions adopted are as follows:

[0006] A device for improving the packing efficiency of loose steel scraps, comprising a transfer box and a packing mechanism, wherein the packing mechanism is movably mounted on the transfer box;

[0007] The packaging mechanism includes a mobile frame, a compression chamber and a hydraulic cylinder. Guide wheels are installed at both ends of the mobile frame. The compression chamber is slidably installed on the mobile frame through a slider. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the compression chamber. The compression block is slidably set in the compression chamber, and a feeding port is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the compression chamber.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the compression bin is vertically fixed on the frame, a base plate is provided at the bottom of the frame, a through hole is provided on the base plate, a movable baffle is slidably installed on the base plate, a blanking hole is provided on the movable baffle, and a limiting block is provided on the movable baffle near the blanking hole. When blanking, the movable baffle is slid, and when the limiting block is stuck on the outer wall of the compression bin, the blanking hole, the compression bin and the through hole are coaxially arranged.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a circular groove is provided on the outer circumference of the guide wheel, and the circular groove of the guide wheel is embedded in the edge of the transfer box body.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a push rod is installed on the side wall of the transfer box, and moving wheels are installed on the bottom of the transfer box.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model has the advantages of high degree of automation, reduced manual operation and labor intensity; fast testing speed and high efficiency, which can greatly improve production efficiency; accurate and reliable analysis results, which helps to ensure product quality; modular design can be carried out according to needs, and flexible adaptation to different testing needs;

[0013] It can realize rapid and accurate analysis of loose steel chips, improve production efficiency, reduce costs and ensure product quality; the device also has broad application prospects and can be applied to steel enterprises of different sizes and types. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile frame in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the packaging mechanism in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the packaging mechanism in the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A device for improving the packing efficiency of loose steel scraps includes a transfer box 1 and a packing mechanism 2. The packing mechanism 2 is movably mounted on the transfer box 1. A push rod 11 is mounted on the side wall of the transfer box 1. A moving wheel 12 is mounted on the bottom of the transfer box 1.

[0022] The packaging mechanism 2 includes a mobile frame 21, a compression bin 22 and a hydraulic cylinder 23. Guide wheels 24 are installed at both ends of the mobile frame 21. The compression bin 22 is slidably installed on the mobile frame 21 through a slider. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the compression bin 22, and the compression block 25 is slidably set in the compression bin 22. A feeding port 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression bin 22. A circular groove 241 is opened on the outer circumference of the guide wheel 24, and the circular groove 241 of the guide wheel 24 is embedded in the edge of the transfer box 1.

[0023] The compression bin 22 is vertically fixed on the frame 27. A base plate 28 is provided at the bottom of the frame 27. A through hole is provided on the base plate 28. A movable baffle 29 is slidably installed on the base plate 28. The movable baffle 29 is provided with a blanking hole 291. The movable baffle 29 is provided with a limiting block 292 near the blanking hole 291. When blanking, the movable baffle 29 is slid. When the limiting block 292 is stuck on the outer wall of the compression bin 22, the blanking hole 291, the compression bin 22 and the through hole are coaxially arranged.

[0024] When in use, move the packaging mechanism 2 to the discharge position of the transfer box 1, slide the movable baffle 29, the movable baffle 29 blocks the compression bin 22, and the steel chips are added into the compression bin 22 from the feeding port 26. Start the hydraulic cylinder 23, and the hydraulic steel compresses the steel chips into shape. Then slide the movable baffle 29, the drop hole 291 corresponds to the lower end of the compression bin 22, and the compressed steel chips fall into the transfer box 1 from the drop hole 291. Operate in sequence until the transfer box 1 is full.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for improving the efficiency of packing loose steel scraps, characterized in that: It includes a transfer box and a packaging mechanism, and the packaging mechanism can be movably installed on the transfer box; The packaging mechanism includes a mobile frame, a compression chamber and a hydraulic cylinder. Guide wheels are installed at both ends of the mobile frame. The compression chamber is slidably installed on the mobile frame through a slider. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the compression chamber. The compression block is slidably set in the compression chamber, and a feeding port is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the compression chamber.

2. The device for improving the packing efficiency of loose steel scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression bin is vertically fixed on the frame, a base plate is provided at the bottom of the frame, a through hole is provided on the base plate, a movable baffle is slidably installed on the base plate, a blanking hole is provided on the movable baffle, a limit block is provided on the movable baffle near the blanking hole, when blanking, the movable baffle is slid, and when the limit block is stuck on the outer wall of the compression bin, the blanking hole, the compression bin and the through hole are coaxially arranged.

3. The device for improving the packing efficiency of loose steel scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided on the outer circumference of the guide wheel, and the circular groove of the guide wheel is embedded in the edge of the transfer box body.

4. The device for improving the packing efficiency of loose steel scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod is installed on the side wall of the transfer box, and moving wheels are installed on the bottom of the transfer box.

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