Electric compressor heat management equipment for R290 efficient new energy vehicle

By designing the thermal management mechanism and transportation support mechanism of the thermal management equipment, the problem of easy damage to the thermal management equipment during transportation is solved, and the dual effects of heat management and equipment protection are achieved.

CN223252728UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22苏州德逸新能源汽车科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422884200.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thermal management equipment is prone to damage to electronic components and control components during transportation, resulting in damage to the equipment.

Method used

The design includes a management base, a machine base, an electric compressor, a main base, an integrated valve body, a PTC control module, a protective roof, a thermal management mechanism and a transportation support mechanism, and the heat control is carried out through a thermal management mechanism, and the equipment is protected during transportation through a transportation support mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the protection of equipment from collision and damage during transportation, while effectively managing heat, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and ensuring stable operation of the compressor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides electric compressor heat management equipment for an R290 efficient new energy vehicle, belongs to the technical field of new energy vehicles, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional heat management equipment is easily damaged due to collision during transportation and carrying. Comprising a management base, a machine base, an electric compressor, a main body base, an integrated valve body, a protective top plate, a heat management mechanism and a transportation supporting mechanism; the machine base is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the management base. The electric compressor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine base. The body base is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end face of the machine base. The integrated valve body is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the main body base. The protective top plate is located on the upper side of the integrated valve body. The heat management mechanism is arranged on the integrated valve body; the transportation supporting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the management base. The heat management mechanism is adopted to control heat, and the transportation supporting mechanism is adopted to guarantee the transportation safety of the heat management equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy vehicles, and more specifically, relates to a thermal management device for an electric compressor for an R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle. Background Art

[0002] New energy vehicles need to use electric compressors to control the temperature of the heat generated by the power. Existing electric compressor refrigeration generally uses R290 natural refrigerant. The heat generated by the electric compressor is transferred to the inside of the thermal management device. The cooling plate on the thermal management device controls the temperature to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

[0003] According to CN201911020631.9, the present invention discloses a thermal management system for an electric vehicle, characterized in that it includes an expansion tank 1 and an expansion tank 2, wherein the expansion tank 1 forms a circuit with a heat exchanger 3 and electric vehicle components; the expansion tank 2 forms a circuit with a heat exchanger 2 and a battery pack; the heat exchanger 3 is connected to a three-way valve 1 through a throttle valve 1, the heat exchanger 3 is connected to a gas-liquid separator and an electric compressor, and the electric compressor is connected to the three-way valve 1 through the heat exchanger 1; the three-way valve 1 is connected to the throttle valve 2 and the throttle valve 3 respectively, the throttle valve 3 is connected to the gas-liquid separator through the heat exchanger 4, and the throttle valve 2 is connected to the gas-liquid separator through the heat exchanger 2. The thermal management system of the present invention has a simple process. While ensuring the normal operation of on-board equipment such as the battery pack and the drive motor, it not only prevents the off-board heat exchanger from frosting when the ambient temperature is low, but also fully utilizes the heat emitted by the on-board equipment, thereby meeting the thermal comfort requirements of the driver and passengers and effectively extending the cruising range of the electric vehicle.

[0004] Based on the above, the existing thermal management equipment is generally a rectangular integrated valve body structure. The integrated valve body structure and the electric compressor are connected by pipes to form a whole. Since the integrated valve body and the electric compressor are mostly electronic components and control elements, the thermal management equipment is easily bumped during transportation and handling. When the thermal management equipment collides with electronic components or control elements, it is easy to be damaged. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device to solve the problem that the existing thermal management equipment is generally a rectangular integrated valve body structure, and the integrated valve body structure and the electric compressor are connected by a pipeline to form a whole. Since the integrated valve body and the electric compressor are mostly electronic components and control elements, the thermal management equipment is easily bumped during transportation and handling, and when the thermal management equipment collides with electronic components or control elements, it is easy to be damaged.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the utility model R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The R290 high-efficiency electric compressor thermal management device for new energy vehicles includes a management base, a machine base, an electric compressor, a main body base, an integrated valve body, a PTC control module, a protective top plate, a thermal management mechanism and a transportation support mechanism; the machine base is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the management base; the electric compressor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine base; the main body base is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end face of the machine base; the integrated valve body is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the main body base; the PTC control module is fixedly connected to the left side of the integrated valve body; the protective top plate is located on the upper side of the integrated valve body and the electric compressor; the thermal management mechanism is arranged on the integrated valve body; and the transportation support mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the management base.

[0008] Furthermore, the thermal management mechanism includes: a water-cooling plate and a management water pump; there are two groups of water-cooling plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end face of the integrated valve body; there are multiple groups of management water pumps, which are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end face of the integrated valve body.

[0009] Furthermore, the thermal management mechanism also includes: a first pipe and a second pipe; the right side of the first pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric compressor, and the left side of the first pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of a group of water-cooling plates on the left; the right side of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric compressor, and the left side of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of a group of water-cooling plates on the left.

[0010] Furthermore, the transport support mechanism includes: support screw holes, support uprights and support screws; there are four groups of support screw holes, which are respectively opened at the four corners inside the upper end surface of the management base; there are four groups of support uprights, which are respectively located at the four corners of the upper end surface of the management base; there are four groups of support screws, which are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four groups of support uprights, and the four groups of support screws are respectively threadedly connected to the four groups of support screw holes.

[0011] Furthermore, the transport support mechanism also includes: a support platform edge and a protective socket; there are four groups of support platform edges, which are fixedly connected to the upper sides of four groups of support uprights; there are four groups of protective sockets, which are respectively opened at the four corners of the protective top plate, and the upper sides of the four groups of support screws are plugged into the four groups of protective sockets, and the four groups of support platform edges are located on the lower sides of the four groups of protective sockets.

[0012] Furthermore, the transport support mechanism also includes: a connecting panel and a connecting circular block; the connecting panel is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the protective top plate, and the connecting panel is a plastic rectangular structure; there are four groups of connecting circular blocks, and the four groups of connecting circular blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the four groups of supporting uprights, and the four groups of connecting circular blocks are respectively plastic circular structures, and the connecting panel and the four groups of connecting circular blocks are connected by a connecting bridge.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model adopts a thermal management mechanism to realize that the heat inside the electric compressor is transmitted to the inside of the water-cooling plate through the first pipe and the second pipe. The water-cooling plate cools the heat and then transmits it to the inside of the integrated valve body for combination, thereby controlling the heat. The utility model meets the strict requirements of the environmental protection performance of the refrigerant of the composite automobile air-conditioning system, helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, is conducive to the stable operation of the compressor, can make the compressor work at a lower pressure ratio, and reduces the power consumption of the compressor.

[0015] The utility model adopts a transport support mechanism, so that when the thermal management device is being transported, the protective top plate is protected on the upper side of the device by the support vertical pole, so as to avoid the problem that the thermal management device is damaged by being squeezed and bumped during transportation. The thermal management device can be installed after the protective top plate is disassembled. When the protective top plate is disassembled, the connecting panel and the connecting circular block connecting bridge are broken, indicating that the thermal management device has been used, thereby ensuring the safety of the thermal management device in transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front structural diagram of the thermal management device of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rear view of the thermal management device of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the thermal management mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the entire transport support mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower side of the transport support mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the upper side of the transport support mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0023] 1. Management base; 101. Support screw hole; 2. Machine base; 3. Electric compressor; 4. Main body base; 5. Integrated valve body; 6. PTC control module; 7. Water cooling plate; 8. Management water pump; 9. First pipeline; 10. Second pipeline; 11. Support pole; 1101. Support screw; 1102. Support platform edge; 12. Protective top plate; 1201. Protective socket; 13. Connection panel; 1301. Connecting round block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 3 As shown:

[0027] The utility model provides a thermal management device for an electric compressor for an R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle, comprising a management base 1, a machine base 2, an electric compressor 3, a main body base 4, an integrated valve body 5, a PTC control module 6, a protective top plate 12 and a thermal management mechanism; the machine base 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the management base 1; the electric compressor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine base 2; the main body base 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end face of the machine base 2; the integrated valve body 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the main body base 4; the PTC control module 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the integrated valve body 5; the protective top plate 12 is located on the upper side of the integrated valve body 5 and the electric compressor 3; and the thermal management mechanism is arranged on the integrated valve body 5.

[0028] Among them, the thermal management mechanism includes: water-cooling plates 7 and management water pumps 8; there are two groups of water-cooling plates 7, and the two groups of water-cooling plates 7 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end face of the integrated valve body 5 respectively; there are multiple groups of management water pumps 8, and the multiple groups of management water pumps 8 are fixedly connected to the rear end face of the integrated valve body 5 respectively. During use, when hot air enters the water-cooling plates 7, the water-cooling plates 7 cool down the heat and transmit it to the inside of the integrated valve body 5 after the cooling is completed. The management water pump 8 mixes the gas inside the integrated valve body 5 to ensure the same temperature.

[0029] Among them, the thermal management mechanism also includes: a first pipe 9 and a second pipe 10; the right side of the first pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric compressor 3, and the left side of the first pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of a group of water-cooling plates 7 on the left; the right side of the second pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric compressor 3, and the left side of the second pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side of a group of water-cooling plates 7 on the left. During use, the heat generated by the electric compressor 3 is transferred to the inside of the two groups of water-cooling plates 7 through the first pipe 9 and the second pipe 10 for cooling.

[0030] The specific usage and function of this embodiment 1 are as follows:

[0031] During use, when hot air enters the water-cooling plate 7, the water-cooling plate 7 cools down the heat and transmits it to the inside of the integrated valve body 5 after cooling. The management water pump 8 mixes the gas inside the integrated valve body 5 to ensure the same temperature. The heat generated by the electric compressor 3 is transmitted to the inside of the two groups of water-cooling plates 7 through the first pipe 9 and the second pipe 10 for cooling, thereby realizing the cooling management of the heat generated by the electric compressor 3.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] Based on the first embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 4 To the attached Figure 6 As shown:

[0034] The utility model provides an R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device, which also includes a transport support mechanism, which is arranged on the upper side of the management base 1, and the transport support mechanism includes: support screw holes 101, support uprights 11 and support screws 1101; there are four groups of support screw holes 101, and the four groups of support screw holes 101 are respectively opened at the four corners inside the upper end surface of the management base 1; there are four groups of support uprights 11, and the four groups of support uprights 11 are respectively located at the four corners of the upper end surface of the management base 1; there are four groups of support screws 1101, and the four groups of support screws 1101 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four groups of support uprights 11, and the four groups of support screws 1101 are respectively threadedly connected to the four groups of support screw holes 101. During use, the support uprights 11 move to drive the support screws 1101 to move, and the support screws 1101 are movably installed inside the support screw holes 101, thereby installing the support uprights 11 on the upper end surface of the management base 1.

[0035] Among them, the transport support mechanism also includes: a support platform edge 1102 and a protective socket 1201; there are four groups of support platform edges 1102, and the four groups of support platform edges 1102 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the four groups of support uprights 11; there are four groups of protective sockets 1201, and the four groups of protective sockets 1201 are respectively opened at the four corners of the protective top plate 12, and the upper side of the four groups of support screws 1101 and the four groups of protective sockets 1201 are plugged into each other, and the four groups of support platform edges 1102 are located on the lower side of the four groups of protective sockets 1201. During use, the movement of the protective top plate 12 drives the movement of the protective sockets 1201, and the protective sockets 1201 move and are inserted into the upper side of the support upright 11, and the support platform edges 1102 are stuck on the lower side of the protective top plate 12, thereby installing the protective top plate 12 on the upper side of the support upright 11.

[0036] Among them, the transport support mechanism also includes: a connecting panel 13 and a connecting circular block 1301; the connecting panel 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the protective top plate 12, and the connecting panel 13 is a plastic rectangular structure; there are four groups of connecting circular blocks 1301, and the four groups of connecting circular blocks 1301 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the four groups of supporting uprights 11, and the four groups of connecting circular blocks 1301 are respectively plastic circular structures. The connecting panel 13 and the four groups of connecting circular blocks 1301 are connected by a connecting bridge. During use, when the protective top plate 12 is removed from the supporting uprights 11, the movement of the protective top plate 12 drives the movement of the connecting panel 13, and the connection panel 13 moves and separates from the connecting circular block 1301, and the connecting bridge between the connecting panel 13 and the connecting circular block 1301 is broken, thereby proving that the protective top plate 12 is disassembled for use.

[0037] The specific usage and function of the second embodiment are as follows:

[0038] During use, the movement of the support pole 11 drives the movement of the support screw 1101, and the support screw 1101 moves and is installed inside the support screw hole 101, thereby installing the support pole 11 on the upper end surface of the management base 1, and the movement of the protective top plate 12 drives the movement of the protective socket 1201, and the protective socket 1201 moves and is inserted into the upper side of the support pole 11, and the support platform edge 1102 is stuck on the lower side of the protective top plate 12, thereby installing the protective top plate 12 on the upper side of the support pole 11. When the protective top plate 12 is removed from the support pole 11, the movement of the protective top plate 12 drives the movement of the connecting panel 13, and the connecting panel 13 moves and separates from the connecting circular block 1301. The connecting bridge between the connecting panel 13 and the connecting circular block 1301 is broken, thereby proving that the protective top plate 12 is disassembled for use, thereby avoiding the problem of equipment being squeezed and damaged during transportation.

[0039] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0040] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0041] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. R290 high-efficiency electric compressor thermal management equipment for new energy vehicles, characterized by: The invention comprises a management base (1), a machine base (2), an electric compressor (3), a main body base (4), an integrated valve body (5), a PTC control module (6), a protective top plate (12), a thermal management mechanism and a transport support mechanism; the machine base (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the management base (1); the electric compressor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine base (2); the main body base (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end face of the machine base (2); the integrated valve body (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the main body base (4); the PTC control module (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the integrated valve body (5); the protective top plate (12) is located on the upper side of the integrated valve body (5) and the electric compressor (3); the thermal management mechanism is arranged on the integrated valve body (5); and the transport support mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the management base (1).

2. The R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal management mechanism comprises: a water-cooling plate (7) and a management water pump (8); the water-cooling plate (7) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of water-cooling plates (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end surface of the integrated valve body (5); the management water pump (8) is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of management water pumps (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the integrated valve body (5).

3. The R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The thermal management mechanism further comprises: a first pipe (9) and a second pipe (10); the right side of the first pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric compressor (3), and the left side of the first pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of a group of water-cooling plates (7) on the left side; the right side of the second pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric compressor (3), and the left side of the second pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the group of water-cooling plates (7) on the left side.

4. The R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport support mechanism comprises: support screw holes (101), support uprights (11) and support screw rods (1101); the support screw holes (101) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support screw holes (101) are respectively opened at the four corners inside the upper end surface of the management base (1); the support uprights (11) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support uprights (11) are respectively located at the four corners of the upper end surface of the management base (1); the support screw rods (1101) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support screw rods (1101) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four groups of support uprights (11), and the four groups of support screw rods (1101) are respectively threadedly connected to the four groups of support screw holes (101).

5. The R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transport support mechanism further comprises: a support platform edge (1102) and a protective socket (1201); the support platform edge (1102) is provided in four groups, and the four groups of support platform edges (1102) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides of the four groups of support uprights (11); the protective socket (1201) is provided in four groups, and the four groups of protective sockets (1201) are respectively opened at the four corners of the protective top plate (12), the upper sides of the four groups of support screws (1101) are plugged into the four groups of protective sockets (1201), and the four groups of support platform edges (1102) are located at the lower sides of the four groups of protective sockets (1201).

6. The R290 high-efficiency new energy vehicle electric compressor thermal management device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transport support mechanism further comprises: a connecting panel (13) and a connecting circular block (1301); the connecting panel (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the protective top plate (12), and the connecting panel (13) is a plastic rectangular structure; a total of four groups of connecting circular blocks (1301) are provided, and the four groups of connecting circular blocks (1301) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the four groups of supporting uprights (11), and the four groups of connecting circular blocks (1301) are respectively plastic circular structures, and the connecting panel (13) and the four groups of connecting circular blocks (1301) are connected by a connecting bridge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heat management system of electric automobile

    CN110802995A