Ship cargo hold cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ship-mounted cargo holds, and relates to a ship-mounted cargo hold cleaning device. A track (1) is arranged close to the top of the cargo carrying cabin, a tooth part (2) is arranged on the track (1), a moving part (3) is mounted on the track (1), a motor (4) is mounted on the moving part (3), a driving gear of the motor (4) is meshed with the tooth part (2), and the bottom of the moving part (3) is connected with a high-pressure water gun (5). And the high-pressure water gun (5) is connected with a cleaning water tank (7) through a water pipe (6). According to the cleaning device for the cargo carrying cabin of the ship, the cargo carrying cabin can be conveniently and rapidly cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, potential safety hazards of operation are eliminated, and the actual use requirements of the ship are comprehensively met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ship cargo holds, and more specifically, relates to a ship cargo hold cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] During ship transportation, the type of cargo often changes, such as when a coal carrier is converted to a grain carrier. This necessitates cleaning the loading hold. Conventional cleaning methods rely on manual labor, which is difficult and dangerous due to the high location of the loading hold. Furthermore, manual cleaning is slow, inefficient, and labor-intensive.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a technology named "A ship cargo hold intelligent cleaning device" and the publication (announcement) number is "CN111842302A". This technology discloses a ship cargo hold intelligent cleaning device, including a body, a working mechanism, a walking mechanism, a driving mechanism, an adsorption mechanism, a path planning mechanism, an identification mechanism and a control device; the working mechanism includes at least one nozzle assembly arranged on the body and a high-pressure water pump system connected to the nozzle assembly, the walking mechanism includes two walking tracks symmetrically arranged on both sides of the body, the driving mechanism includes two driving motors that drive the walking tracks respectively, the adsorption mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body, the path planning mechanism is arranged on the body, and the identification mechanism is rotatably arranged on the body; when in use, the operator can achieve cleaning, rust removal, polishing and spray painting of the bulkhead by replacing nozzles with different functions. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has high practicality.

[0004] However, this technology does not involve the technical problems and technical solutions of the present application. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, a ship cargo hold cleaning device is provided which can clean the cargo hold conveniently and quickly, improve the cleaning efficiency, eliminate the hidden dangers of operational safety, and fully meet the actual use needs of the ship.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] The utility model is a ship cargo hold cleaning device. A track is arranged near the top of the cargo hold, a toothed portion is arranged on the track, a moving component is installed on the track, a motor is installed on the moving component, a driving gear of the motor meshes with the toothed portion, and a high-pressure water gun is connected to the bottom of the moving component.

[0008] The high-pressure water gun is connected to the cleaning water tank through a water pipe.

[0009] The cleaning water tank is arranged above the track.

[0010] The movable component is movably mounted on the track.

[0011] The cleaning water tank is arranged near one end or the other end of the track.

[0012] A reeling component is provided on the cleaning water tank, one end of the water pipe is connected to the reeling component, and the water pipe is wound on the reeling component.

[0013] The retracting component and the motor are respectively connected to the control component.

[0014] When the control component controls the motor to rotate in one direction, the motor is configured to drive the moving component to move away from the cleaning water tank, and the control component is configured to simultaneously control the reeling component to unwind the water pipe.

[0015] When the control component controls the motor to rotate in another direction, the motor is configured to drive the moving component to move toward the cleaning water tank, and the control component is configured to simultaneously control the reeling component to reel in the water pipe.

[0016] The technical solution of this utility model is adopted, and the working principle and beneficial effects are as follows:

[0017] The present invention provides a ship cargo hold cleaning device with a track positioned near the top of the cargo hold. The track can be arranged in multiple tracks with gaps between them, or the existing top beam on the top of the cargo hold can be directly used as the track to reduce costs. A toothed portion is provided on the track, and a moving component is mounted on the track. A motor is mounted on the moving component. The motor is controlled to start, stop, and rotate in a direction controlled by a control component. The motor's drive gear engages the toothed portion. When the motor rotates, the drive gear acts on the toothed portion, thereby pushing the moving component to move in the direction defined by the track. A high-pressure water gun is connected to the bottom of the moving component. During movement of the moving component, the high-pressure water gun sprays water for cleaning. As the moving component moves to different positions, the high-pressure water gun cleans different positions. The high-pressure water gun has a certain coverage area, so the moving component moves from one side of the track to the other, achieving efficient cleaning of the coverage area. By providing multiple tracks, with a moving component and a high-pressure water gun on each track, the high-pressure water guns of multiple moving components can cover the entire area of ​​the cargo hold. The high-pressure water gun can be configured as a movable structure. For example, the high-pressure water gun can be hinged to the bottom of a movable part on one side and connected to the movable part via a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder, under the control of a control component, drives the telescopic cylinder to extend and retract, thereby changing the angle of the high-pressure water gun and further increasing the coverage area of ​​the high-pressure water gun. In this way, manual cleaning is no longer required, and automated cleaning is achieved, effectively improving cleaning efficiency. It also eliminates the need for people to stand at a high position to clean, eliminating safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The following is a brief description of the contents and symbols in the drawings of this specification:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ship cargo hold cleaning device according to the present invention;

[0020] Markings in the attached figure: 1. track; 2. tooth part; 3. moving part; 4. motor; 5. high-pressure water gun; 6. water pipe; 7. cleaning water tank; 8. retracting part; 9. cargo hold bulkhead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes, structures, positions and connections of the various components involved, the functions and working principles of the various components, etc., by referring to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] As attached Figure 1As shown, the present invention is a ship cargo hold cleaning device. A track 1 is positioned near the top of the cargo hold. A toothed portion 2 is disposed on track 1. A moving component 3 is mounted on track 1. A motor 4 is mounted on moving component 3. The drive gear of motor 4 engages with the toothed portion 2. A high-pressure water gun 5 is connected to the bottom of moving component 3. This structure addresses the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an improved technical solution. In the structural configuration, track 1 is positioned near the top of the cargo hold. Multiple tracks can be arranged with gaps between them, or the existing top beams on the cargo hold can be directly utilized as tracks to reduce costs. A tooth portion 2 is provided on the track 1, a moving part 3 is installed on the track 1, and a motor 4 is installed on the moving part 3. The motor is controlled to start and stop and the direction of rotation by the control part. The drive gear of the motor 4 engages the tooth portion 2. When the motor 4 rotates, it acts on the tooth pressure portion 2 through the drive gear, thereby pushing the moving part 3 to move along the direction defined by the track 1. A high-pressure water gun 5 is connected to the bottom of the moving part 3. During the movement of the moving part 3, the high-pressure water gun 5 sprays water for cleaning. When the moving part 3 moves to different positions, the high-pressure water gun 5 cleans different positions. The high-pressure water gun 5 has a certain coverage area. The moving part 3 moves from one side of the track 1 to the other side, achieving efficient cleaning of the corresponding coverage area. If multiple tracks 1 are provided, and each track 1 is provided with a moving part 3 and a high-pressure water gun 5, the high-pressure water guns 5 of multiple moving parts 3 can cover the area of ​​the entire cargo hold. The high-pressure water gun 5 can be configured as a movable structure. For example, the high-pressure water gun 5 is movably hinged to the lower part of the movable component, and is connected to the movable component through a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder drives the telescopic cylinder to extend and retract under the control of the control component, thereby changing the angle of the high-pressure water gun and further increasing the coverage area of ​​the high-pressure water gun. In this way, manual cleaning is no longer required, and automated cleaning is achieved, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency. In addition, there is no need for manual cleaning to be performed, eliminating safety hazards. The ship cargo hold cleaning device described in the utility model can clean the cargo hold conveniently and quickly, improve cleaning efficiency, eliminate operational safety hazards, and fully meet the actual use needs of ships.

[0023] The high-pressure water gun 5 is connected to the cleaning water tank 7 through a water pipe 6. In the above structure, the cleaning water tank is used to store water and provide sufficient water for high-pressure water gun cleaning.

[0024] The cleaning water tank 7 is positioned above the track 1. It can be located near one or the other end of the track. This structure allows the cleaning water tank to be located nearby, eliminating the need for long water pipes. The cleaning water tank is connected to a water source via a pipe, allowing for refilling as needed. The placement of the cleaning water tank does not interfere with the movement of moving parts.

[0025] The movable component 3 is movably mounted on the track 1. This structure prevents the movable component from falling off the track, and the rotation of the motor allows for flexible movement of the movable component. The movable component comprises left and right assemblies, which are connected to the track using bolts. When disassembly is required, the bolts can be removed for easy removal.

[0026] The cleaning water tank 7 is provided with a reeling assembly 8. One end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the reeling assembly 8, and the water pipe 6 is wound around the reeling assembly 8. In this structure, the water pipe is used to supply cleaning water to the high-pressure water gun, and the reeling assembly unwinds or rewinds the water pipe as needed to prevent it from being exposed. The reeling assembly 8 and the motor 4 are each connected to a control unit.

[0027] When the control component controls the motor 4 to rotate in one direction, the motor 4 is configured to be capable of driving the movable part 3 to move away from the cleaning water tank 7, and the control component is configured to be capable of simultaneously controlling the reeling part 8 to unwind the water pipe 6. When the control component controls the motor 4 to rotate in the other direction, the motor 4 is configured to be capable of driving the movable part 3 to move toward the cleaning water tank 7, and the control component is configured to be capable of simultaneously controlling the reeling part 8 to rewind the water pipe 6. In the above structure, the movement of the movable part drives the position of the high-pressure water gun to change, and the movement of the movable part is controlled by the control component. The action of the reeling part cooperates with the motor to ensure that no matter whether the movable part approaches or moves away from the cleaning water tank, the water pipe will neither be too tight nor too loose, and will not be too exposed in position, thereby avoiding entanglement with other parts.

[0028] The present invention relates to a ship cargo hold cleaning device. A track 1 is provided near the top of the cargo hold. The track can be arranged in multiple tracks with gaps between them, or the existing top beams of the cargo hold can be directly utilized as the track to reduce costs. A toothed portion 2 is provided on the track 1, and a moving component 3 is mounted on the track 1. A motor 4 is mounted on the moving component 3. The motor's start, stop, and rotation direction are controlled by a control unit. The drive gear of the motor 4 engages the toothed portion 2. When the motor 4 rotates, the drive gear acts on the toothed portion 2, thereby pushing the moving component 3 along the direction defined by the track 1. A high-pressure water gun 5 is connected to the bottom of the moving component 3. During movement, the high-pressure water gun 5 sprays water for cleaning. As the moving component 3 moves to different positions, the high-pressure water gun 5 cleans different locations. The high-pressure water gun 5 has a certain coverage area. The moving component 3 moves from one side of the track 1 to the other, achieving efficient cleaning of the corresponding coverage area. By providing multiple tracks 1, each track 1 having a moving component 3 and a high-pressure water gun 5, the high-pressure water guns 5 of the multiple moving components 3 can cover the entire cargo hold area. The high-pressure water gun 5 can be configured as a movable structure. For example, the high-pressure water gun 5 is movably hinged to the lower portion of the movable component and is connected to the movable component via a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder, under the control of the control component, drives the telescopic cylinder to extend and retract, thereby changing the angle of the high-pressure water gun and further increasing the coverage area of ​​the high-pressure water gun. In this way, manual cleaning is no longer required, and automated cleaning is achieved, effectively improving cleaning efficiency. In addition, there is no need for a person to stand at a high position to clean, eliminating safety hazards.

[0029] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ship cargo hold cleaning device, characterized in that: A track (1) is provided near the top of the cargo hold, a toothed portion (2) is provided on the track (1), a moving part (3) is installed on the track (1), a motor (4) is installed on the moving part (3), a driving gear of the motor (4) engages with the toothed portion (2), and a high-pressure water gun (5) is connected to the bottom of the moving part (3).

2. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure water gun (5) is connected to the cleaning water tank (7) via a water pipe (6).

3. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning water tank (7) is arranged above the track (1).

4. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving component (3) is movably mounted on the track (1).

5. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning water tank (7) is arranged near one end or near the other end of the track.

6. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reeling component (8) is provided on the cleaning water tank (7), one end of the water pipe (6) is connected to the reeling component (8), and the water pipe (6) is wound on the reeling component (8).

7. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The retracting component (8) and the motor (4) are respectively connected to the control component.

8. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the control component controls the motor (4) to rotate in one direction, the motor (4) is configured to be capable of driving the moving component (3) to move in a direction away from the cleaning water tank (7), and the control component is configured to be capable of simultaneously controlling the reeling component (8) to unwind the water pipe (6).

9. The ship cargo hold cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the control component controls the motor (4) to rotate in another direction, the motor (4) is configured to be capable of driving the moving component (3) to move toward the cleaning water tank (7), and the control component is configured to be capable of simultaneously controlling the reeling component (8) to reel in the water pipe (6).

Images