Telescopic articulated chute for grain warehousing

Through the telescopic sliding pipe structure and flow diversion device, the problems of fast downward speed and uneven distribution of grain are solved, and the stability and uniformity are improved, which reduces the grain crush rate and operating intensity.

CN223254420UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22ZHENGZHOU YINGBIN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422661161.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing warehouse slip pipe is high, which leads to a fast downward speed of grain, which is prone to breaking and uneven distribution, increasing the intensity of closing operations.

Method used

The telescopic slitting pipe structure is adopted, combined with an electric telescopic rod, reinforcement ring and conical deflector, adjusting the length of the slitting pipe and the downward speed of the grain to increase stability and uniformity.

Benefits of technology

Reduce grain crushing, improve transportation stability and uniformity, and reduce the intensity of closing operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain storage engineering, and provides a grain warehousing telescopic articulated chute which comprises a rectangular box and a telescopic pipe, the telescopic pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular box, a plurality of reinforcing rings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic pipe in a sleeved mode, and a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the opposite faces of the reinforcing rings. Electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two connecting blocks, and the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rectangular box; and the multiple connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic pipe, and conical flow guide plates are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the multiple connecting rods. The telescopic articulated chute extends to the maximum limit at the initial stage of entering a warehouse, then the telescopic articulated chute ascends along with a grain loading line, the telescopic articulated chute is shortened, the stability is high, and grain breakage is reduced; in addition, a flow slowing device is arranged in the elephant trunk, and a bottom conical flow guide plate is beneficial to reducing the descending speed of the grains, increasing the distribution uniformity and reducing grain breakage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain storage engineering, in particular to a telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse. Background Art

[0002] There is an inlet on the top of the grain storage bin, and a multi-point unloading conveyor is connected to the inlet chute. The inlet chute goes deep into the bin through the inlet. In order to prevent grain grading and reduce the intensity of flattening operations, generally one inlet is equipped with multiple inlet chutes for inlet operations.

[0003] The technical problems with the existing silo are: 1. Since the silo is located at a relatively high position on the silo roof, during the initial silo operation, the grain descends at a relatively high height and at a high speed, making it easy for the grain to break; 2. Grain at the bottom of the silo descends into the silo with uneven distribution, resulting in a high intensity of the silo leveling operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. At the initial stage of entering the warehouse, the warehouse chute is extended to the maximum limit, and then as the loading line rises, the warehouse chute is shortened, the structural stability is strong, and the grain breakage is reduced; in addition, a slow flow device is arranged in the chute, and a conical guide plate at the bottom helps to reduce the downward speed of the grain, increase the distribution uniformity, and reduce the grain breakage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse comprises: a rectangular box and a telescopic tube, wherein the telescopic tube is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular box, a plurality of reinforcing rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic tube, and a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on opposite surfaces of the plurality of reinforcing rings, and further comprises:

[0007] Two connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the telescopic tube, the two connecting blocks are symmetrical, the tops of the two connecting blocks are fixedly mounted with electric telescopic rods, and the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular box;

[0008] A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the telescopic tube, and a conical guide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the plurality of connecting rods;

[0009] A discharge port is provided at the bottom center of the rectangular box, and the discharge port is communicated with the telescopic tube.

[0010] Furthermore, an arc-shaped plate is installed at the lower part of the rectangular box, and the opening at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is connected to the discharge port through an inclined plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a semicircular through groove is provided on one side of the rectangular box.

[0012] Furthermore, a semicircular baffle is movably embedded in the interior of the semicircular through groove, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the semicircular baffle near the upper end, and two limiting holes are provided on the outer surface of the limiting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a rectangular plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the rectangular box close to the semicircular through groove, and limiting pins are movably embedded on both sides of the outer surface of the top of the rectangular plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two limit pins, two springs are fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the connecting plate and the rectangular plate, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, two electric telescopic rods are activated to drive the telescopic tube to perform telescopic adjustment. A plurality of reinforcing rings are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the telescopic tube. The plurality of reinforcing rings are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the telescopic tube. The opposite surfaces of the plurality of reinforcing rings are fixedly mounted with telescopic rods. The telescopic rods can be adjusted as the telescopic tube is extended or retracted. The telescopic rods and the reinforcing rings can improve the stability of the telescopic tube, prevent the telescopic tube from shaking when transporting grain, and increase the stability and service life of the present invention.

[0017] 2. Grain enters the utility model through a pipe connected to a multi-point unloader, passing through a curved plate and then an inclined plate, which in turn flow downward. The curved and inclined plates act as a flow dampener, reducing the downward speed of the grain and minimizing grain breakage. A conical guide plate is connected to the bottom of the telescopic tube via a connecting rod, further slowing the downward speed of the grain and minimizing grain breakage. It also increases grain distribution uniformity and reduces the intensity of the unloading operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural diagram of a telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a partial side view of the structure of a telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a telescopic chute for feeding grain into the warehouse. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 101. Rectangular box; 102. Arc plate; 103. Inclined plate; 104. Telescopic tube; 105. Reinforcement ring; 106. Telescopic rod; 107. Electric telescopic rod; 108. Connecting block; 109. Conical guide plate; 110. Connecting rod; 111. Semicircular through groove; 112. Semicircular baffle; 113. Limiting plate; 114. Limiting hole; 115. Discharge port; 117. Rectangular plate; 118. Connecting plate; 119. Limiting pin; 120. Spring; 121. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse, comprising: a rectangular box 101 and a telescopic tube 104, the telescopic tube 104 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular box 101, and the outer surface of the telescopic tube 104 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of reinforcing rings 105, and the opposite surfaces of the plurality of reinforcing rings 105 are fixedly mounted with a plurality of telescopic rods 106, and also comprises: two connecting blocks 108, both fixedly mounted on the lower end of the telescopic tube 104, the two connecting blocks 108 are symmetrical, and the tops of the two connecting blocks 108 are fixedly mounted with electric telescopic rods 107, and the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods 107 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular box 101; a plurality of connecting rods 110, both fixedly mounted on the bottom of the telescopic tube 104, and the bottoms of the plurality of connecting rods 110 are fixedly mounted with conical guide plates 109; a discharge port 115, which is opened at the bottom center of the rectangular box 101, and the discharge port 115 is connected to the telescopic tube 104.

[0027] In this embodiment, the utility model is fixed to the discharge end of the plow-type discharger of a multi-point unloading conveyor. During the initial loading process, two electrically operated telescopic rods 107 are activated to extend the telescopic tube 104 to its maximum extent. Multiple reinforcement rings 105 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the telescopic tube 104, evenly distributed across the outer surface. Telescopic rods 106 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the reinforcement rings 105. These rods 106 can be adjusted as the tube 104 extends. These rods 106 and reinforcement rings 105 enhance the stability of the telescopic tube 104, preventing it from shaking during grain transport. A conical guide plate 109 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic tube 104 via a connecting rod 110, effectively guiding the conveyed grain and ensuring its even distribution within the silo. As the grain loading line continues upward, the length of the telescopic tube 104 is adjusted in real time to reduce grain breakage.

[0028] Example 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a curved plate 102 is installed at the lower part of the rectangular box 101, and the opening at the bottom of the curved plate 102 is connected to the discharge port 115 through the inclined plate 103; a semicircular through groove 111 is opened at the center of one side of the rectangular box 101 corresponding to the curved plate 102.

[0029] A semicircular baffle 112 is movably embedded in the semicircular through groove 111, and a limit plate 113 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the semicircular baffle 112 near the upper end. Two limit holes 114 are provided on the outer surface of the limit plate 113; a rectangular plate 117 is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the rectangular box 101 near the semicircular through groove 111, and both sides of the top outer surface of the rectangular plate 117 are movably embedded with limit pins 119; a connecting plate 118 is fixedly installed on the top of the two limit pins 119, and the connecting plate 118 and the rectangular box 101 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the semicircular through groove 111. Two springs 120 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the plate 117, and a handle 121 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 118. Pull the handle 121 upward to snap the semicircular baffle 112 into the semicircular through groove 111, then release the handle 121, and the limit pin 119 will snap into the limit hole 114 to fix the semicircular baffle 112. If you need to remove the semicircular baffle 112, just pull the handle 121 upward to make the limit pin 119 withdraw from the limit hole 114, and then you can remove the semicircular baffle 112.

[0030] Working Principle: Activating two electric telescopic rods 107 causes the telescopic tube 104 to shorten. Multiple reinforcement rings 105 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the telescopic tube 104, evenly distributed across the surface. Opposite the reinforcement rings 105, telescopic rods 106 are fixedly mounted. These rods 106 adjust as the telescopic tube 104 expands and contracts. These rods 106 and reinforcement rings 105 enhance the stability of the telescopic tube 104, preventing it from shaking during grain transport. The bottom of the telescopic tube 104 is connected to a conical guide plate 109 via a connecting rod 110, which guides the transported grain evenly and reduces the intensity of the unloading operation. Furthermore, the presence of curved and inclined plates further slows the flow, reducing grain velocity and minimizing grain breakage. If the utility model is blocked, the handle 121 can be pulled upward to pull the connecting plate 118 to drive the limiting pin 119 to move out from the inside of the limiting hole 114, and the semicircular baffle 112 can be removed, so that the rectangular box 101 can be manually cleaned.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse, comprising: A rectangular box (101) and a telescopic tube (104), wherein the telescopic tube (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular box (101), a plurality of reinforcement rings (105) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic tube (104), and a plurality of telescopic rods (106) are fixedly mounted on opposite surfaces of the plurality of reinforcement rings (105), characterized in that it further comprises: Two connecting blocks (108) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the telescopic tube (104), the two connecting blocks (108) are symmetrical, the tops of the two connecting blocks (108) are fixedly mounted with electric telescopic rods (107), and the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods (107) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular box (101); A plurality of connecting rods (110) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the telescopic tube (104), and a conical guide plate (109) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the plurality of connecting rods (110); A discharge port (115) is provided at the bottom center of the rectangular box (101), and the discharge port (115) is connected to the telescopic tube (104).

2. The telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (102) is installed at the lower portion of the rectangular box (101), and an opening at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (102) is connected to a discharge port (115) via an inclined plate (103).

3. The telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semicircular through groove (111) is provided on one side of the rectangular box (101).

4. The telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A semicircular baffle (112) is movably embedded in the semicircular through groove (111), and a limiting plate (113) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the semicircular baffle (112) near the upper end, and two limiting holes (114) are provided on the outer surface of the limiting plate (113).

5. The telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (117) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the rectangular box (101) close to the semi-circular through groove (111), and limiting pins (119) are movably embedded on both sides of the outer surface of the top of the rectangular plate (117).

6. The telescopic chute for feeding grain into a warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (118) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two limiting pins (119), two springs (120) are fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the connecting plate (118) and the rectangular plate (117), and a handle (121) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (118).