Paying-off equipment for building construction
Through the design of transmission devices and support structures, the rapid replacement and fixation of the winding rollers in the construction line laying equipment is achieved, which solves the problem of difficulty in installing and disassemblying existing equipment and improves construction efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422102112.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction line laying equipment cannot quickly and easily install and disassemble the pipeline winding rollers, resulting in high labor intensity for staff and affecting construction efficiency.
A construction line laying equipment was designed to achieve rapid replacement and fixation of the winding roller through the synergy of components such as transmission devices, telescopic rods, support blocks, motors and gears, and combine brake wheels and limit blocks to improve the equipment movement and pipeline laying efficiency.
It reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of pipeline laying, shortens the construction cycle, and improves the quality and efficiency of pipeline laying.
Smart Images

Figure CN223254616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction setting-out device. Background Art
[0002] Construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at a designated location. The place where the construction work is done is called the construction site or the construction site, also called the construction site. During the construction process, it is necessary to lay out cables or pipelines. Cables or pipelines are generally wound on reels (or pulleys).
[0003] In the prior art, when laying pipelines at a construction site, a pay-out device is required. However, most pay-out devices have a relatively simple structure, making it difficult to install and disassemble the pipeline's winding roller. Furthermore, the equipment needs to be manually carried to the equipment for installation during installation, which not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also seriously affects the efficiency of pipeline laying and delays the construction period. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of high labor intensity for workers when replacing the pipeline winding roller due to the inability to quickly and easily install and disassemble the pipeline winding roller when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, and thus a construction construction wire-laying equipment is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a construction line-laying equipment, including a carrying plate, the top of the carrying plate is provided with two movable grooves, a movable frame is movably embedded between the inner walls of the two movable grooves, a transmission device is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame, two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly installed with support blocks, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the carrying plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, an embedding groove is provided on the top of the carrying plate, two movable columns are movably embedded in the inner wall of the embedding groove, a two-way threaded rod is movably inserted between the inner walls of the two movable columns, the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and the outer wall of the second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear.
[0006] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of one of the two movable columns, and a first transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two movable columns are provided with insertion grooves, the inner surfaces of the two insertion grooves are fixedly provided with bearings, and the inner surfaces of the two bearings are fixedly provided with fixed columns.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of one of the two fixed columns is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission wheel, and the outer wall of the first transmission wheel is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the second transmission wheel, the inner walls of the two fixed columns are movably inserted with two fixing devices, and a winding roller is movably inserted between the inner walls of the two fixed columns.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate, a limiting block is movably embedded in the inner surface wall of the mounting bracket, and a threaded screw is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded screw via a connecting device.
[0011] Preferably, four brake wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carrier plate, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0013] The reel is then fixed to a suitable position by the action of the first motor, the first gear, the second gear, the two-way threaded rod, the movable column, the fixed column and the fixing device, so that the replacement of the reel can be completed easily and conveniently, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff, improves the efficiency of pipeline laying and shortens the construction period.
[0014] 2. During use, the present invention, through the interaction of a series of components, when the equipment needs to be moved, the wire-laying equipment can be moved more easily under the action of the brake wheel, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. In addition, during the wire-laying process, the brake of the brake wheel can prevent the equipment from being displaced, which affects the speed of wire-laying. At the same time, under the interaction of the third motor, the screw rod and the limit block, the pipeline can be limited and guided, thereby improving the pipeline laying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1The utility model proposes a main structural stereogram of a construction setting-out device;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model proposes a main structure split diagram of a construction setting-out device;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a main structure split stereogram of a construction setting-out device;
[0018] Figure 4 The present invention provides a disassembled diagram of the main structural part of a construction setting-out device.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Carrying plate; 2. Brake wheel; 3. Handrail; 4. Movable slot; 5. Movable frame; 6. Transmission device; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Support block; 9. First motor; 10. First gear; 11. Embedded slot; 12. Movable column; 13. Bidirectional threaded rod; 14. Second gear; 15. Second motor; 16. First transmission wheel; 17. Insertion slot; 18. Bearing; 19. Fixed column; 20. Second transmission wheel; 21. Fixing device; 22. Winding roller; 23. Mounting frame; 24. Limit block; 25. Threaded screw; 26. Third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Example 1, as Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a construction laying-out equipment, including a carrier plate 1, two movable grooves 4 are provided on the top of the carrier plate 1, a movable frame 5 is movably embedded between the inner surface walls of the two movable grooves 4, a transmission device 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame 5, two telescopic rods 7 are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the movable frame 5, and support blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 7, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate 1, and a first gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor 9, an embedding groove 11 is provided on the top of the carrier plate 1, two movable columns 12 are movably embedded in the inner surface wall of the embedding groove 11, a bidirectional threaded rod 13 is movably inserted between the inner surface walls of the two movable columns 12, and a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 13 14, and the outer wall of the second gear 14 is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear 10, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the two movable columns 12, and the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission wheel 16, the outer walls of the two movable columns 12 are provided with insertion grooves 17, the inner walls of the two insertion grooves 17 are fixedly inserted with bearings 18, the inner walls of the two bearings 18 are fixedly inserted with fixing columns 19, the outer wall of one of the two fixed columns 19 is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission wheel 20, and the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 16 is meshed with the outer wall of the second transmission wheel 20, the inner walls of the two fixed columns 19 are movably inserted with two fixing devices 21, and a winding roller 22 is movably inserted between the inner walls of the two fixed columns 19.
[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when the pipeline winding device needs to be replaced, first, under the operation of the staff, the bolts of the rotating fixing device 21 drive the fixed blocks of its movable connection to move to both sides, thereby no longer fixing the winding roller 22, and then under the action of the first motor 9, the first gear 10 is driven to rotate, and at the same time, under the action of the second gear 14, the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the movable column 12 to move to both sides inside the embedded groove 11, so that the winding roller 22 is taken out from the inside of the fixed column 19, and then the winding roller 22 to be replaced is rolled or moved to the appropriate position, and the support blocks 8 are aligned with the two sides of the central axis of the winding roller 22, and then, under the action of the controller, the telescopic rod 7 is moved synchronously and the support blocks 8 are driven to move upward to the appropriate position, thereby supporting the winding roller 22, and then, under the action of the motor and the meshing wheel of the transmission device 6, they cooperate with the meshing groove set on the top of the carrying plate 1, thereby driving the movable frame 5 inside the movable groove 4 The first gear 10 and the second gear 14 drive the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving the movable column 12 to move toward the middle inside the embedded groove 11, and driving the fixed column 19 to move toward the middle, so that the central axis of the winding roller 22 is inserted into the interior of the fixed column 19, and then the winding roller 22 is fixed under the action of the fixing device 21. Subsequently, under the cooperation of the second motor 15, the first transmission wheel 16, the second transmission wheel 20, the fixed column 19 and the bearing 18, the winding roller 22 is rotated, thereby completing the line-releasing process. When replacing the winding roller 22, if the pipeline on the outer wall of the previous winding roller 22 is not completely laid and needs to be replaced, the winding roller 22 can also be removed by some structures such as the telescopic rod 7 and the support block 8, so that it can be easier to disassemble. The above structure can easily and conveniently complete the replacement and installation of the winding device, thereby improving the efficiency of pipeline laying.
[0025] Example 2, as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a mounting bracket 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate 1, a limit block 24 is movably embedded in the inner surface wall of the mounting bracket 23, a threaded screw 25 is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the limit block 24, a third motor 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting bracket 23, and the output end of the third motor 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded screw 25 through a connecting device, four brake wheels 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the carrier plate 1, and a handrail rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate 1.
[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when a certain line-laying equipment is needed, the equipment is first moved to a suitable position under the action of the brake wheel 2, and the brake set inside the brake wheel 2 can fix the brake wheel to avoid displacement of the equipment during line laying, thereby improving the effect of pipeline laying. When laying the line, the pipeline needs to be passed through the inside of the limit block 24 first. During the line-laying process, the threaded screw 25 can be driven to rotate under the action of the third motor 26, so that the limit block 24 moves on the inner wall of the mounting frame 23, thereby guiding and limiting the pipeline, greatly improving the quality of pipeline laying.
[0027] Working principle: during use, when a pipeline of a winding roller 22 is completed and needs to be replaced, first, under the operation of the staff, the bolts of the rotating fixing device 21 drive the fixed block of its movable connection to move to both sides, thereby no longer fixing the winding roller 22, and then under the action of the first motor 9, drive the first gear 10 to rotate, and at the same time, under the action of the second gear 14, drive the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving the movable column 12 to move to both sides inside the embedded groove 11, so that the winding roller 22 is taken out from the inside of the fixed column 19, and then the winding roller 22 that needs to be replaced is rolled or moved to the appropriate position, and the support block 8 is aligned with the two sides of the central axis of the winding roller 22, and then, under the action of the controller, the telescopic rod 7 is moved synchronously and drives the support block 8 to move upward to the appropriate position, thereby supporting the winding roller 22, and then, under the action of the motor and the meshing wheel of the transmission device 6, it cooperates with the meshing groove set on the top of the carrying plate 1, thereby driving the movable frame 5 to move in the movable The inside of the groove 4 moves to one side and drives the winding roller 22 to a suitable position. Then, under the action of the first motor 9, the first gear 10 and the second gear 14, the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the movable column 12 to move toward the middle inside the embedded groove 11, and driving the fixed column 19 to move toward the middle, so that the central axis of the winding roller 22 is inserted into the inside of the fixed column 19, and then under the action of the fixing device 21, the winding roller 22 is fixed. Then, under the operation of the staff, one end of the pipeline is passed through the inner surface wall of the limit block 24 and the pipeline is laid out. During the laying process, under the action of the tension and the second motor 15, the first transmission wheel 16 and the second transmission wheel 20, the fixed column 19 and the winding roller 22 are driven to rotate, thereby completing the pipeline laying process. At the same time, under the action of the third motor 26, the threaded screw 25 is driven to rotate, so that the limit block 24 moves on the inner surface wall of the mounting frame 23, thereby guiding and limiting the pipeline and improving the laying quality of the pipeline.
[0028] The first motor 9, second motor 15, third motor 26, and motors of the transmission 6 in this application are all bidirectional motors known in the prior art. A bidirectional motor is a motor that can change its direction of rotation, typically by controlling the direction of the current or using a special design. Bidirectional motors have many applications, such as driving power windows and sunroofs in automobiles.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction setting-out device, characterized by: The invention comprises a carrier plate (1), wherein two movable grooves (4) are provided on the top of the carrier plate (1), a movable frame (5) is movably embedded between the inner surface walls of the two movable grooves (4), a transmission device (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame (5), two telescopic rods (7) are fixedly installed and inserted on the inner surface wall of the movable frame (5), and support blocks (8) are fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (7), a first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate (1), and the The output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (10), the top of the carrier plate (1) is provided with an embedding groove (11), the inner surface wall of the embedding groove (11) is movably embedded with two movable columns (12), a bidirectional threaded rod (13) is movably inserted between the inner surface walls of the two movable columns (12), the outer surface wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (13) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (14), and the outer surface wall of the second gear (14) is meshedly connected with the outer surface wall of the first gear (10).
2. A construction setting-out device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of one of the two movable columns (12), and a first transmission wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor (15).
3. A construction setting-out device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two movable columns (12) are each provided with an insertion groove (17), the inner surfaces of the two insertion grooves (17) are each fixedly inserted with a bearing (18), and the inner surfaces of the two bearings (18) are each fixedly inserted with a fixed column (19).
4. A construction setting-out device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of one of the two fixed columns (19) is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission wheel (20), and the outer wall of the first transmission wheel (16) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the second transmission wheel (20), and the inner walls of the two fixed columns (19) are movably inserted with two fixing devices (21), and a winding roller (22) is movably inserted between the inner walls of the two fixed columns (19).
5. The construction setting-out equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting frame (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate (1); a limit block (24) is movably embedded in the inner surface wall of the mounting frame (23); and a threaded screw (25) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the limit block (24).
6. The construction setting-out equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third motor (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame (23), and an output end of the third motor (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded screw (25) via a connecting device.
7. The construction setting-out equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four brake wheels (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carrier plate (1), and a handrail (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier plate (1).