Ironing degreasing device for marten processing
Through the design of lifting and pressing components, the problems of uneven pressure distribution and incomplete degreasing in mink processing are solved, and the cleanliness and appearance quality of mink is improved, providing a good foundation for subsequent processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422595104.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing mink processing equipment, the pressure distribution of the pressing module is uneven and degreased incompletely, resulting in a decrease in the quality of mink after processing, affecting its value.
A complete ironing and degreasing device for mink processing is designed, using lifting and pressing components to ensure that minks are in full contact with the degreasing agent, and ironing is carried out through uniform force to avoid indentation and unevenness.
Improve the cleanliness and quality of minks, provide a good foundation for subsequent processing steps, avoid surface defects of minks, and improve appearance and value.
Smart Images

Figure CN223255297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of degreasing devices, in particular to a ironing and degreasing device for processing mink fur. Background Art
[0002] Mink fur is the fur or rawhide of mink, which belongs to the category of fine furs and is known as the "king of furs". Mink fur is famous for its excellent leather, soft and firm texture, rich plush and glossy color. In the mink fur processing process, ironing and degreasing are two different links, but they are both important steps to improve the quality and appearance of mink fur. Ironing is mainly used to press the mink fur to make it fuller and smoother, thereby improving the quality and appearance of the product. Degreasing is an important link in mink fur processing, which aims to remove fat and impurities in the skin for subsequent processing and use.
[0003] During the ironing process of existing mink fur, if the pressure distribution of the ironing module is uneven, it may cause indentations, deformation or unevenness on the surface of the mink fur, which will affect the appearance and quality of the mink fur. During the degreasing process, the mink fur is usually placed in a degreasing agent and left to stand, which may result in incomplete degreasing of the mink fur, also affecting the final quality of the mink fur after processing.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that the above-mentioned existing ironing and degreasing devices may cause errors in the quality of mink fur after processing due to the uneven pressure distribution of the ironing module and incomplete degreasing during the degreasing process, thereby affecting the value of the mink fur, a ironing and degreasing device for mink fur processing can be designed, in which an auxiliary pressing structure is provided on the ironing module to make the pressure distribution uniform, and a lifting structure is provided in the degreasing tank to facilitate full contact between the mink fur and the degreasing agent, thereby improving the quality of the mink fur. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing ironing and degreasing device has uneven pressure distribution of the ironing module and incomplete degreasing during the degreasing process, both of which may lead to errors in the quality of mink fur after processing, thereby affecting the value of the mink fur.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a device for ironing and degreasing mink fur processing, comprising a box body, an ironing bin, a lifting assembly and a pressing assembly; an ironing bin for ironing mink fur is provided on one side of the box body, a lifting assembly for driving the mink fur to fully contact with the degreasing agent is provided on the inside of the box body, four groups of pressing assemblies for pressing and applying force so that the mink fur is uniformly stressed during ironing are installed around the middle of the inner side of the ironing bin, two groups of strip slides are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, the lifting assembly comprises a hole placement plate, a rectangular frame, a square threaded sleeve, a first threaded rod, a first motor, a rectangular slide rail, a rectangular slide, a rectangular threaded sleeve, a second threaded rod, a second motor and a pressing plate, and the outer sleeve of the hole placement plate is provided with a rectangular frame Two groups of square threaded sleeves are installed horizontally and symmetrically on both sides of the rectangular frame, a first threaded rod is passed through the middle of the square threaded sleeve, and the first threaded rod is vertically arranged along the strip slide. The pressing assembly includes a cylinder, a rectangular telescopic sleeve, a rectangular telescopic column, a first rotating shaft, a third motor, a guide column, a second rotating shaft, a fourth motor, a U-shaped frame and an arc-shaped pressing block. A rectangular telescopic column is sleeved inside the rectangular telescopic sleeve, a first rotating shaft is passed through the lower end of the rectangular telescopic column, and the guide column is rotatably connected to the rectangular telescopic column through the first rotating shaft. A U-shaped frame is provided at one end of the guide column away from the rectangular telescopic column, a second rotating shaft is passed through the middle of the U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the guide column through the second rotating shaft. An arc-shaped pressing block is installed on the side of the U-shaped frame away from the guide column.
[0007] Preferably, the mink skin is first placed on the lifting component, and the lifting component is used to drive the mink skin into the box to fully contact the degreasing agent for degreasing. After the degreasing is complete, the lifting component drives the mink skin to move upward for cleaning and draining. Then the mink skin is placed in the ironing chamber for ironing. At the same time, the pressing component is used to press and apply force so that the mink skin is evenly stressed during ironing. The lifting component is used to completely degrease, which means that the grease and impurities on the mink skin are effectively removed, which not only helps to improve the cleanliness and quality of the mink skin, but also provides a better foundation for subsequent processing steps such as dyeing and tanning. At the same time, the uniform distribution of pressure during ironing can avoid indentations, deformation or unevenness on the surface of the mink skin, thereby improving the appearance and quality of the mink skin.
[0008] Preferably, a display panel is installed in the middle of one side of the box body, a water outlet pipe is installed at a corner of one side of the box body, and a circular sealing cover is provided on the outer side of the end of the water outlet pipe away from the box body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a load-bearing platform is installed at the lower end of the ironing chamber, a lower die seat is provided in the middle above the load-bearing platform, a hydraulic column is installed in the middle of the inner side of the ironing chamber, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic column, an upper die seat is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic column, and an ironing cloth is installed at the lower end of the upper die seat.
[0010] Preferably, a steam box is installed on one side of the ironing chamber, an air pump is installed at the corner of one side of the steam box, an air outlet pipe is installed in the middle of the upper end of the steam box, and it passes through the ironing chamber and is fixedly connected to the upper mold base. An operation panel is installed in the middle of the ironing chamber away from the steam box.
[0011] Preferably, a first motor is installed at the upper end of the first threaded rod, two sets of pressure plates are longitudinally provided above the hole placement plate, a rectangular threaded sleeve is installed at each end of the pressure plate, and a second threaded rod is vertically passed through the middle of the rectangular threaded sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a second motor is installed at the upper end of the second threaded rod, a rectangular slide rail fixedly connected to the rectangular frame is provided on the outside of the rectangular threaded sleeve, a rectangular slide groove is provided on the inside of the rectangular slide rail, and the second threaded rod is vertically arranged along the rectangular slide groove.
[0013] Preferably, a cylinder is installed at the upper end of the rectangular telescopic sleeve, a third motor is installed on one side of the first rotating shaft, and a fourth motor is installed on one side of the second rotating shaft.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. First place the mink fur on the lifting component, and use the lifting component to drive the mink fur deep into the box to fully contact with the degreasing agent for degreasing. After complete degreasing, the lifting component drives the mink fur to move upward for cleaning and draining. Then place the mink fur in the ironing chamber for ironing. At the same time, press the component to apply force so that the mink fur is evenly stressed during ironing. The lifting component is used to complete degreasing, which means that the grease and impurities on the mink fur are effectively removed, which not only helps to improve the cleanliness and quality of the mink fur, but also provides a better foundation for subsequent processing steps (such as dyeing, tanning, etc.). At the same time, the uniform distribution of pressure during ironing can avoid indentations, deformation or unevenness on the mink fur surface, thereby improving the appearance and quality of the mink fur. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ironing and degreasing device of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the ironing and degreasing device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the ironing chamber structure of the ironing and degreasing device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the hole placement plate structure of the ironing and degreasing device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped pressing block structure of the ironing and degreasing device of the present invention.
[0021] Explanation of Reference Numerals: 1. Box; 2. Ironing Chamber; 101. Display Panel; 102. Water Outlet Pipe; 103. Circular Sealing Cover; 104. Strip Slide; 201. Load-Bearing Platform; 202. Lower Die Base; 203. Steam Box; 204. Air Pump; 205. Air Outlet Pipe; 206. Hydraulic Cylinder; 207. Hydraulic Column; 208. Upper Die Base; 209. Ironing Cloth; 210. Operation Panel; 301. Hole Placement Plate; 302. Rectangular Frame; 303. Square Threaded Sleeve; 304, first threaded rod; 305, first motor; 306, rectangular slide rail; 307, rectangular slide groove; 308, rectangular threaded sleeve; 309, second threaded rod; 310, second motor; 311, pressure plate; 401, cylinder; 402, rectangular telescopic sleeve; 403, rectangular telescopic column; 404, first rotating shaft; 405, third motor; 406, guide column; 407, second rotating shaft; 408, fourth motor; 409, U-shaped frame; 410, arc-shaped pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment: a mink fur ironing and degreasing device for processing mink fur, comprising a box body 1, an ironing bin 2, a lifting assembly and a pressing assembly; an ironing bin 2 for ironing the mink fur is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a lifting assembly is provided on the inside of the box body 1 for driving the mink fur to fully contact with the degreasing agent. Four groups of pressing assemblies for pressing and applying force are installed around the middle of the inner side of the ironing bin 2 so that the mink fur is uniformly stressed during ironing. Two groups of strip slides 104 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. The lifting assembly includes a hole placement plate 301, a rectangular frame 302, a square threaded sleeve 303, a first threaded rod 304, a first motor 305, a rectangular slide rail 306, a rectangular slide groove 307, a rectangular threaded sleeve 308, a second threaded rod 309, a second motor 310 and a pressing plate 311. The hole placement plate 301 is covered with a rectangular frame 302 on the outside, and two groups of square threaded sleeves 30 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rectangular frame 302. 3. A first threaded rod 304 is passed through the middle of the square threaded sleeve 303. The first threaded rod 304 is vertically arranged along the strip slide 104. The pressing assembly includes a cylinder 401, a rectangular telescopic sleeve 402, a rectangular telescopic column 403, a first rotating shaft 404, a third motor 405, a guide column 406, a second rotating shaft 407, a fourth motor 408, a U-shaped frame 409 and an arc-shaped pressing block 410. The rectangular telescopic sleeve 402 is internally sleeved with a rectangular telescopic column 403. 3. A first rotating shaft 404 is provided at the lower end of the rectangular telescopic column 403. The guide column 406 is rotatably connected to the rectangular telescopic column 403 via the first rotating shaft 404. A U-shaped frame 409 is provided at the end of the guide column 406 away from the rectangular telescopic column 403. A second rotating shaft 407 is provided at the middle of the U-shaped frame 409. The U-shaped frame 409 is rotatably connected to the guide column 406 via the second rotating shaft 407. An arc-shaped pressing block 410 is mounted on the side of the U-shaped frame 409 away from the guide column 406.
[0024] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, a display panel 101 is installed in the middle of one side of the box body 1, and a water outlet pipe 102 is installed at the corner of one side of the box body 1. A circular sealing cover 103 is provided on the outside of the end of the water outlet pipe 102 away from the box body 1. When the mink fur is degreased, the circular sealing cover 103 is loosened, and the used degreaser is discharged through the water outlet pipe 102 for treatment, and the inside of the box body 1 is cleaned to avoid affecting the degreasing effect of the next group of mink furs. Then, new degreaser is poured into the inside of the box body 1 and it can continue to be used.
[0025] See also Figure 3In this embodiment, a load-bearing platform 201 is installed at the lower end of the ironing chamber 2, and a lower die seat 202 is provided in the middle of the upper portion of the load-bearing platform 201. A hydraulic column 207 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the ironing chamber 2. A hydraulic cylinder 206 is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic column 207, and an upper die seat 208 is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic column 207. An ironing cloth 209 is installed at the lower end of the upper die seat 208. After the mink fur is degreased, it is placed on the lower die seat 202 inside the ironing chamber 2. Then, through the control of the operation panel 210 and the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 206, the hydraulic column 207 is moved. 7 drives the upper die base 208 to iron the mink fur. A steam box 203 is installed on one side of the ironing chamber 2, and an air pump 204 is installed at a corner of one side of the steam box 203. An air outlet pipe 205 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the steam box 203, passing through the ironing chamber 2 and fixedly connected to the upper die base 208. An operation panel 210 is installed in the middle of the side of the ironing chamber 2 away from the steam box 203. Driven by the air pump 204, the steam inside the steam box 203 enters the upper die base 208 from the air outlet pipe 205, and then is conducted from the upper die base 208 to the ironing cloth 209.
[0026] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, a first motor 305 is installed on the upper end of the first threaded rod 304, and two groups of pressing plates 311 are longitudinally arranged above the hole placement plate 301. A rectangular threaded sleeve 308 is installed at each end of the pressing plate 311, and a second threaded rod 309 is vertically penetrated through the middle of the rectangular threaded sleeve 308. Driven by the first motor 305, the first threaded rod 304 rotates, so that the square threaded sleeve 303 drives the rectangular frame 302 to move downward along the strip slide 104 on the inner side of the box body 1, and continuously penetrates into the bottom of the box body 1. The degreasing agent passes through the holes on the hole placement plate 301 and fully contacts the mink fur to complete the degreasing process. A second motor 310 is installed at the upper end of the rod 309, and a rectangular slide rail 306 fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 302 is provided on the outside of the rectangular threaded sleeve 308. A rectangular slide groove 307 is provided on the inside of the rectangular slide rail 306. The second threaded rod 309 is vertically arranged along the rectangular slide groove 307. First, the mink fur is placed on the hole placement plate 301, and then according to the thickness of the mink fur, the display panel 101 is controlled and driven by the second motor 310, and the second threaded rod 309 is rotated, so that the rectangular threaded sleeve 308 drives the pressure plate 311 to move downward along the rectangular slide groove 307 on the rectangular slide rail 306 to limit the mink fur.
[0027] See also Figure 5In this embodiment, a cylinder 401 is installed at the upper end of the rectangular telescopic sleeve 402, a third motor 405 is installed on one side of the first rotating shaft 404, and a fourth motor 408 is installed on one side of the second rotating shaft 407. In the process of the upper mold base 208 ironing the mink fur, the rectangular telescopic column 403 moves downward along the rectangular telescopic sleeve 402 through the drive of the cylinder 401, and then the guide column 406 is rotated to a suitable angle through the first rotating shaft 404 and the rectangular telescopic column 403 through the drive of the third motor 405. At the same time, through the drive of the fourth motor 408, the U-shaped frame 409 drives the arc-shaped pressing block 410 to rotate to a suitable angle through the second rotating shaft 407 and the guide column 406. After continuous rotation and movement adjustment, the arc-shaped pressing block 410 applies force to the upper mold base 208 from different directions, so that the mink fur is evenly stressed during ironing.
[0028] When working, the mink fur is first placed on the hole placement plate 301. Then, according to the thickness of the mink fur, the display panel 101 is controlled and driven by the second motor 310, the second threaded rod 309 is rotated, so that the rectangular threaded sleeve 308 drives the pressing plate 311 to move downward along the rectangular slide groove 307 on the rectangular slide rail 306 to limit the mink fur. Then, the first threaded rod 304 is driven by the first motor 305 to rotate, so that the square threaded sleeve 303 drives the rectangular frame 302 to move downward along the strip slide groove 104 on the inner side of the box body 1, and continuously penetrates into the bottom of the box body 1. The degreasing agent passes through the holes on the hole placement plate 301 and fully contacts the mink fur to complete the degreasing process. When degreasing is complete, the square threaded sleeve 303 drives the rectangular frame 302 to move upward, so that the mink fur moves out of the range of the degreasing agent, and then the mink fur is cleaned and drained.
[0029] After the mink fur is degreased, it is placed on the lower die base 202 inside the ironing chamber 2. Then, under the control of the operation panel 210 and driven by the air pump 204, the steam inside the steam box 203 enters the upper die base 208 through the outlet pipe 205, and is then transferred from the upper die base 208 to the ironing cloth 209. Then, driven by the hydraulic cylinder 206, the hydraulic column 207 drives the upper die base 208 to iron the mink fur.
[0030] During the ironing process of the mink fur by the upper die base 208, the rectangular telescopic column 403 moves downward along the rectangular telescopic sleeve 402 through the drive of the cylinder 401, and then the guide column 406 rotates to a suitable angle with the rectangular telescopic column 403 through the first rotating shaft 404 through the drive of the third motor 405. At the same time, the U-shaped frame 409 drives the arc-shaped pressing block 410 to rotate to a suitable angle with the guide column 406 through the second rotating shaft 407 through the drive of the fourth motor 408. After continuous rotation and movement adjustment, the arc-shaped pressing block 410 applies force to the upper die base 208 from different directions, so that the force is evenly distributed during the ironing of the mink fur.
[0031] After the mink fur is degreased, loosen the circular sealing cover 103, drain the used degreaser through the outlet pipe 102 for disposal, and clean the inside of the box 1 to avoid affecting the degreasing effect of the next group of mink fur. Then pour new degreaser into the box 1 and continue to use it.
[0032] Through the above steps, the mink skin is first placed on the lifting component, and the lifting component is used to drive the mink skin into the box 1 to fully contact the degreasing agent for degreasing. After the degreasing is complete, the lifting component drives the mink skin to move upward for cleaning and draining, and then the mink skin is placed in the ironing chamber 2 for ironing. At the same time, the pressing component is used to press and apply force so that the mink skin is evenly stressed during ironing. The lifting component is used to completely degrease, which means that the grease and impurities on the mink skin are effectively removed, which not only helps to improve the cleanliness and quality of the mink skin, but also provides a better foundation for subsequent processing steps (such as dyeing, tanning, etc.). At the same time, the uniform distribution of pressure during ironing can avoid indentations, deformation or unevenness on the surface of the mink skin, thereby improving the appearance and quality of the mink skin, so as to solve the problem that the existing ironing and degreasing device may cause errors in the quality of the mink skin after processing due to the uneven pressure distribution of the pressing module and incomplete degreasing during the degreasing process, thereby affecting the value of the mink skin.
Claims
1. A device for ironing and degreasing mink fur, comprising a housing (1); characterized in that: The box body (1) further comprises an ironing chamber (2), a lifting assembly and a pressing assembly; an ironing chamber (2) for ironing the mink fur is provided on one side of the box body (1); a lifting assembly for driving the mink fur to fully contact the degreasing agent is provided on the inner side of the box body (1); four groups of pressing assemblies for pressing and applying force so that the mink fur is uniformly stressed during ironing are installed around the middle of the inner side of the ironing chamber (2); two groups of strip-shaped slides (104) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1); the lifting assembly comprises a hole placement plate (301), a rectangular frame (302 ), a square threaded sleeve (303), a first threaded rod (304), a first motor (305), a rectangular slide rail (306), a rectangular slide groove (307), a rectangular threaded sleeve (308), a second threaded rod (309), a second motor (310) and a pressing plate (311), the hole placement plate (301) is provided with a rectangular frame (302) on the outside, two groups of square threaded sleeves (303) are installed symmetrically on both sides of the rectangular frame (302), the middle of the square threaded sleeve (303) is provided with a first threaded rod (304) ), the first threaded rod (304) is vertically arranged along the strip chute (104), the pressing assembly includes a cylinder (401), a rectangular telescopic sleeve (402), a rectangular telescopic column (403), a first rotating shaft (404), a third motor (405), a guide column (406), a second rotating shaft (407), a fourth motor (408), a U-shaped frame (409) and an arc-shaped pressing block (410), the rectangular telescopic sleeve (402) is internally provided with a rectangular telescopic column (403), and the rectangular telescopic column (403) is provided below. A first rotating shaft (404) is passed through the end of the guide column (406), and the guide column (406) is rotatably connected to the rectangular telescopic column (403) through the first rotating shaft (404). A U-shaped frame (409) is provided at one end of the guide column (406) away from the rectangular telescopic column (403). A second rotating shaft (407) is passed through the middle of the U-shaped frame (409), and the U-shaped frame (409) is rotatably connected to the guide column (406) through the second rotating shaft (407). An arc-shaped pressing block (410) is installed on one side of the U-shaped frame (409) away from the guide column (406).
2. The ironing and degreasing device for mink fur processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display panel (101) is installed in the middle of one side of the box body (1), a water outlet pipe (102) is installed at a corner of one side of the box body (1), and a circular sealing cover (103) is provided on the outside of the water outlet pipe (102) away from the box body (1).
3. The ironing and degreasing device for mink fur processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing platform (201) is installed at the lower end of the ironing chamber (2), a lower die seat (202) is provided in the middle of the upper portion of the bearing platform (201), a hydraulic column (207) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the ironing chamber (2), a hydraulic cylinder (206) is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic column (207), an upper die seat (208) is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic column (207), and an ironing cloth (209) is installed at the lower end of the upper die seat (208).
4. The ironing and degreasing device for mink fur processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A steam box (203) is installed on one side of the ironing chamber (2), an air pump (204) is installed at a corner of one side of the steam box (203), an air outlet pipe (205) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the steam box (203), and the air outlet pipe passes through the ironing chamber (2) and is fixedly connected to the upper mold base (208), and an operation panel (210) is installed in the middle of the side of the ironing chamber (2) away from the steam box (203).
5. The ironing and degreasing device for processing mink fur according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (305) is installed at the upper end of the first threaded rod (304), two groups of pressing plates (311) are longitudinally arranged above the hole placement plate (301), and rectangular threaded sleeves (308) are respectively installed at both ends of the pressing plates (311), and a second threaded rod (309) is vertically penetrated in the middle of the rectangular threaded sleeve (308).
6. The ironing and degreasing device for mink fur processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (310) is installed at the upper end of the second threaded rod (309); a rectangular slide rail (306) fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (302) is sleeved on the outside of the rectangular threaded sleeve (308); a rectangular slide groove (307) is provided on the inside of the rectangular slide rail (306); and the second threaded rod (309) is vertically arranged along the rectangular slide groove (307).
7. The ironing and degreasing device for processing mink fur according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (401) is installed on the upper end of the rectangular telescopic sleeve (402), a third motor (405) is installed on one side of the first rotating shaft (404), and a fourth motor (408) is installed on one side of the second rotating shaft (407).