Pipeline cathode protection test pile

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline cathode protection test pile, and particularly relates to the technical field of pipeline engineering detection, the pipeline cathode protection test pile comprises a test pile body, a test pile stabilizing base is inserted in the bottom end of the test pile body, a pay-off groove is formed in the test pile stabilizing base, and the pay-off groove is communicated with the test pile body; an auxiliary groove is formed in the test pile stabilizing base, a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the test pile body, a limiting block is movably arranged in the auxiliary groove, the outer wall of the test pile body is sleeved with an elastic ring sleeve, an extrusion pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic ring sleeve, and one end of the extrusion pad is inserted into the limiting groove; and through cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting groove, the spring and the extrusion pad are combined, rapid fixing and simple and convenient dismounting operation are achieved, and efficiency is improved. The stress area is increased through the outer display plate structure, the stability in soft soil is improved, meanwhile, the operation safety is enhanced through the anti-skid design of the rubber stirring ball, and the device adapts to various terrain conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline engineering detection, and more specifically, to a pipeline cathode protection test pile. Background Art

[0002] With the widespread application of pipeline engineering, pipeline corrosion protection has become a key technology, especially for underground or underwater pipelines, which are susceptible to electrochemical corrosion during long-term use. Cathodic protection, a widely used and effective corrosion prevention method, connects the protected pipeline to an external DC power supply or electrode material, turning it into a cathode, thereby reducing the pipeline corrosion rate. However, to ensure the long-term stability of the cathodic protection system and pipeline safety, the status of the cathodic protection current and potential must be regularly monitored to determine the protection effect.

[0003] Existing cathodic protection monitoring equipment is usually a fixed installation structure that lacks flexibility and disassembly. Especially in soft soil environments, the stability is poor, which can easily cause equipment displacement or measurement errors. At the same time, the installation and disassembly procedures are complicated, which increases maintenance costs. In addition, the operation design of some monitoring piles is not user-friendly and is not convenient enough during on-site operation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a pipeline cathodic protection test pile that is easy to install, highly stable, and adaptable to different geological conditions, so as to improve installation efficiency and ensure measurement accuracy. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a pipeline cathodic protection test pile is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a pipeline cathodic protection test pile. By integrating a stop block with a stop slot, combined with a spring and a compression pad, this structure allows for quick attachment and removal, simplifying operation and improving efficiency. Its extended plate structure increases the load-bearing area and enhances stability in soft soils. The anti-slip design of the rubber toggle ball enhances operational safety and adapts to various terrain conditions.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pipeline cathodic protection test pile, comprising a test pile body, a test pile stable base inserted at the bottom end of the test pile body, a wire-laying groove provided inside the test pile stable base, the wire-laying groove and the test pile body are connected, an auxiliary groove is provided inside the test pile stable base, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the test pile body, a limiting block is movably arranged inside the auxiliary groove, one end of the limiting block is inserted inside the limiting groove, an elastic loop is provided on the outer wall of the test pile body, an extrusion pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic loop, and one end of the extrusion pad is inserted inside the limiting groove.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a spring is provided inside the auxiliary groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the auxiliary groove.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary grooves, the limiting grooves, the limiting blocks, the springs and the compression pads are all provided in four groups, and the four groups of compression pads are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic snare.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the compression pad and the outer wall of the limiting block are both in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a movable groove is provided on the surface of the stable base of the test pile, a sliding column is movably arranged inside the movable groove, one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a toggle ball, the bottom end of the stable base of the test pile is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft column, an outward expansion plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft column, the bottom end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the outward expansion plate, the outward expansion plate is arranged in a semicircular shape, and three groups of outward expansion plates are arranged at the bottom end of the stable base of the test pile.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the material of the shifting ball is rubber, and the rotating shaft column and the expansion plate are connected by a rotation damper.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0012] The test pile adopts a design with a stable test pile base and a detachable test pile body. Through the cooperation of the limit block and the limit groove, combined with the spring and the extrusion pad, rapid fixing and disassembly can be achieved. No complex tools are required during operation. The base can be disassembled by pressing four sets of extrusion pads, which greatly simplifies the installation and disassembly process and improves work efficiency. It is especially suitable for use in the field or in complex terrain environments. In addition, multiple sets of expansion plates are designed on the stable base of the test pile. The expansion plates can be flexibly adjusted in angle with the pivot column to increase the force-bearing area of ​​the base. When installed in soft soil, the stability of the test pile is greatly improved, and it is not easy to tilt or shift, thereby effectively ensuring test accuracy and long-term reliability. In addition, the toggle ball is designed with non-slip rubber material, which further increases the safety and reliability of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structural state of the test pile body of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic snare of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structural state of the stable base of the test pile of the present invention.

[0017] Among them: 1. Test pile body; 2. Test pile stable base; 3. Wire laying groove; 4. Auxiliary groove; 5. Limit groove; 6. Limit block; 7. Spring; 8. Extrusion pad; 9. Elastic loop; 10. Moving groove; 11. Sliding column; 12. Toggle ball; 13. Pivot column; 14. Extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4 , a pipeline cathodic protection test pile, comprising a test pile body 1, a test pile stable base 2 is inserted at the bottom end of the test pile body 1, a wire-laying groove 3 is opened inside the test pile stable base 2, the wire-laying groove 3 is connected to the test pile body 1, an auxiliary groove 4 is opened inside the test pile stable base 2, a limiting groove 5 is opened on the outer wall of the bottom end of the test pile body 1, a limiting block 6 is movably set inside the auxiliary groove 4, one end of the limiting block 6 is inserted inside the limiting groove 5, an elastic snare 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the test pile body 1, an extrusion pad 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic snare 9, and one end of the extrusion pad 8 is inserted inside the limiting groove 5; when the test pile body 1 needs to be tested When the test pile stabilizing base 2 is installed, the test pile stabilizing base 2 can be directly inserted into the test pile body 1. When the limit block 6 inside the auxiliary groove 4 is located at the limit groove 5, the limit block 6 can be driven by the elastic performance of the spring 7 to insert and fix the limit groove 5, thereby achieving the effect of quick installation and fixation. Conversely, the elastic snare 9 is pressed to drive the extrusion pad 8 to squeeze and move the limit block 6. When the limit block 6 is out of the limit groove 5, the test pile stabilizing base 2 and the test pile body 1 can be separated, thereby making it easy to disassemble the test pile body 1 and the test pile stabilizing base 2, thereby improving the efficiency of installing the test pile body 1.

[0020] Then, a spring 7 is provided inside the auxiliary groove 4, one end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the limit block 6, and the other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary groove 4; through this structure, the spring 7 uses its own elastic performance to drive the limit block 6 to push, thereby ensuring that the limit block 6 is in a position exposed to the outside of the test pile stable base 2 in a normal state.

[0021] Then, there are four groups of auxiliary grooves 4, limit grooves 5, limit blocks 6, springs 7 and extrusion pads 8, and the four groups of extrusion pads 8 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic snare 9. Through this structure, to dismantle the test pile stable base 2, it is necessary to press the four groups of extrusion pads 8 at the same time to drive the four groups of limit blocks 6 to disengage from the four groups of limit grooves 5 at the same time before the test pile stable base 2 can be disassembled from the test pile body 1. However, this operation can be carried out by applying pressure at four places to the elastic snare 9.

[0022] Next, the outer walls of the compression pad 8 and the limiting block 6 are both fitted with the inner wall of the limiting groove 5 ; this structure makes the limiting block 6 and the compression pad 8 more stable when moving inside the limiting groove 5 .

[0023] When the jack is in a fixed position, the jack 11 is moved to the left of the jack and the jack is moved to the right of the jack.

[0024] It should be noted that the material of the toggle ball 12 is made of rubber, and the shaft column 13 and the expansion plate 14 are connected by a rotary damper; this structure allows the operator to have a better anti-slip effect when pushing the toggle ball 12. In addition, through the rotational connection relationship between the shaft column 13 and the expansion plate 14, the expansion angle of the expansion plate 14 becomes adjustable.

[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0026] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipeline cathodic protection test pile, comprising a test pile body (1), characterized in that: A test pile stable base (2) is inserted at the bottom end of the test pile body (1), a wire-releasing groove (3) is provided inside the test pile stable base (2), and the wire-releasing groove (3) is arranged in a connected state with the test pile body (1), an auxiliary groove (4) is provided inside the test pile stable base (2), a limiting groove (5) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the test pile body (1), a limiting block (6) is movably provided inside the auxiliary groove (4), one end of the limiting block (6) is inserted inside the limiting groove (5), an elastic ring (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the test pile body (1), an extrusion pad (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic ring (9), and one end of the extrusion pad (8) is inserted inside the limiting groove (5).

2. The pipeline cathodic protection test pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (7) is provided inside the auxiliary groove (4), one end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the limit block (6), and the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary groove (4).

3. The pipeline cathodic protection test pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary groove (4), the limiting groove (5), the limiting block (6), the spring (7) and the extrusion pad (8) are all provided in four groups, and the four groups of the extrusion pads (8) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the elastic ring (9).

4. The pipeline cathodic protection test pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the compression pad (8) and the limiting block (6) are both fitted with the inner wall of the limiting groove (5).

5. The pipeline cathodic protection test pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the test pile stable base (2) is provided with a movable groove (10), a sliding column (11) is movably arranged inside the movable groove (10), one end of the sliding column (11) is fixedly connected to a toggle ball (12), the bottom end of the test pile stable base (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft column (13), an outward expansion plate (14) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft column (13), the bottom end of the sliding column (11) is fixedly connected to the outward expansion plate (14), the outward expansion plate (14) is arranged in a semicircular shape, and three groups of the outward expansion plates (14) are arranged at the bottom end of the test pile stable base (2).

6. The pipeline cathodic protection test pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material of the shifting ball (12) is rubber, and the rotating shaft column (13) and the outward expansion plate (14) are connected by a rotation damper.

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