Water conservancy project flood bank

By installing hanging rings, storage boxes and lifebuoys on the flood control embankment, combined with the inclined step groove design, the safety problem of the flood control embankment is solved when the water level is low, and fast and effective self-rescue and rescue are achieved, and safety is improved.

CN223255935UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22LISHUI FUYU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422675111.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flood control embankment is less safe at low water levels, making it difficult for people falling into the water to rescue themselves or people on the shore to rescue quickly and effectively. Conventional rescue methods take a long time and pose a major safety hazard.

Method used

Install hanging rings, storage boxes and lifebuoys on the flood control embankment. The hanging ring connects nut carabiners. The lifebuoy connects the arc handle through a rotating ring and a connecting rope to facilitate quick throwing and rescue, and combines the tilted step groove design to enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the success rate of self-rescue and rapid rescue for people who fall into the water, reduces the time to wait for rescue tools to arrive, and enhances the safety of the flood control embankment at low water levels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering floodwall, relates to the floodwall technical field, including floodwall and life buoy, the both ends of floodwall top are fixed with hanging ring through concrete pouring, the floodwall top between hanging ring is fixed with the storage box through concrete pouring, and the storage box is fixed with the life buoy through concrete pouring. The shoreside personnel or the nursing personnel can directly take down the first connecting rope and the nut climbing buckles in the nearby storage box, one nut climbing buckle is connected with the connecting ring, the other nut climbing buckle is connected with the hanging ring on the flood bank, then the life buoy is thrown to the personnel falling into water on the shoreside, and the rescue personnel falling into water can be rescued in time; and the life buoy is provided with a second connecting rope and an arc-shaped handle, the second connecting rope and the arc-shaped handle are connected through a rotating ring, so that the touchable range of people falling into water is enlarged, and the rescue success rate is greatly increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flood control dikes, in particular to a flood control dike for a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] The inclination of the inclined slope of the flood control embankment is mainly to improve the stability and flood control capacity of the embankment. Specifically, the design of the inclined slope can reduce the direct impact of water flow on the embankment, while increasing the length of the path of water flow along the surface of the embankment, thereby slowing down the water flow speed and making it easier for the water flow to be absorbed by the embankment or guided to a safe area. This design not only improves the flood resistance of the embankment, but also ensures the stability of the embankment under long-term water erosion. Therefore, the inclination of the inclined slope is an indispensable and important element in the construction of flood control embankments, and it is of great significance to protecting the lives and property of surrounding residents.

[0003] In the process of implementing this solution, the inventor found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: the water level of the flood control dike is not always high. When the water level is low, the safety is low. At this stage, many people will engage in leisure activities such as walking, walking the dog, fishing, etc. near the flood control dike. Due to its slope, and the influence of moss on the slope, it will be slippery. Many people will accidentally fall into the water. When this happens, even if the person who falls into the water can swim, the slippery moss will make it impossible for him to climb the slope or ensure his own safety. Even if the people on the shore can swim, there is no guarantee that they can be rescued without tools. There are two conventional rescue methods. One is that the dam caretaker returns after daily patrol and takes rescue tools for rescue. The other is to call the rescue phone and wait for the fire rescue personnel. However, the above two methods take a long time. During this period, the person who falls into the water can easily panic and quickly overdraw his physical strength, resulting in missing the best rescue time. Therefore, there is a great safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a flood control embankment for a water conservancy project, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A flood embankment for a water conservancy project comprises a flood embankment and a life buoy, wherein both ends of the top of the flood embankment are fixed with hanging rings by pouring concrete, a preservation box is fixed with the top of the flood embankment between the hanging rings by pouring concrete, a connecting rope 1 is provided inside the preservation box, both ends of the connecting rope 1 are connected with nut climbing buckles, four rotating rings are provided on the life buoy, each of the rotating rings is connected with a connecting rope 2, one of the connecting ropes 2 is connected to a connecting ring, and the remaining connecting ropes 2 are connected with arc-shaped handles, and both ends of the arc-shaped handles are fixed with end blocks.

[0007] Preferably, one of the nut carabiners is detachably connected to the connecting ring.

[0008] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is fixed to the inner bottom of the storage box, a through groove is cut at the outer end of the arc-shaped plate, the top of the lifebuoy contacts the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, and the connecting ring is inserted into the interior of the storage box through the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the outer side of the storage box is rotatably connected to a box door, and a button buckle is provided on the box door, and the box door is snap-connected to the other end of the outer side of the storage box through the button buckle.

[0010] Preferably, a rope winding column is fixed at an angle in the middle of the storage box, and a picking groove is carved on the outer walls at both ends of the rope winding column. The rope winding column is inclined upward, and a hanging column is fixed on the storage box at a position above one side of the rope winding column, and a hanging groove is carved on the outer wall in the middle of the hanging column.

[0011] Preferably, the inclined slopes of the flood embankment at the hanging ring position are all provided with stepped grooves, and the angles in the stepped grooves are all less than ninety degrees.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The shore personnel or caregivers can directly remove the connecting rope 1 and the nut carabiner from the nearest storage box, connect one of the nut carabiners to the connecting ring, and connect the other nut carabiner to the hanging ring on the flood embankment, and then throw the lifebuoy to the person who falls into the water on the shore. The rescue personnel who fall into the water can be rescued in time and avoid waiting for the arrival of rescue tools which may lead to a worse situation. The connecting rope 2 connected by the rotating ring and the arc-shaped handle on the lifebuoy increase the reachable range of the person who falls into the water, and also greatly increase the success rate of rescue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a flood embankment for a water conservancy project according to the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage box of a flood embankment of a water conservancy project after cross-section;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifebuoy for a flood embankment of a water conservancy project according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting rope and a nut climbing buckle for a flood control embankment of a water conservancy project.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Flood control dike; 2. Step trough; 3. Hanging ring; 4. Storage box; 5. Rope winding column; 51. Removal groove; 6. Curved plate; 61. Through groove; 7. Hanging column; 71. Hanging groove; 8. Connecting rope 1; 81. Nut mountaineering buckle; 9. Lifebuoy; 10. Rotating ring; 11. Connecting rope 2; 12. Connecting ring; 13. Curved handle; 14. End block; 15. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a flood embankment of a water conservancy project includes a flood embankment 1 and a life buoy 9. Hanging rings 3 are fixed to both ends of the top of the flood embankment 1 by pouring concrete. A preservation box 4 is fixed to the top of the flood embankment 1 between the hanging rings 3 by pouring concrete. A connecting rope 8 is provided inside the preservation box 4. Both ends of the connecting rope 8 are connected to a nut climbing buckle 81. Four rotating rings 10 are provided on the life buoy 9. The rotating rings 10 are connected to connecting ropes 2 11, one of the connecting ropes 2 11 is connected to a connecting ring 12, and the remaining connecting ropes 2 11 are connected to arc handles 13, and end blocks 14 are fixed to both ends of the arc handles 13.

[0021] Specifically, one of the nut carabiners 81 is detachably connected to the connecting ring 12 .

[0022] Specifically, an arc-shaped plate 6 is fixed to the inner bottom of the preservation box 4, and a through groove 61 is cut at one end of the arc-shaped plate 6 on the outer side. The top of the lifebuoy 9 contacts the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 6, and the connecting ring 12 is inserted into the interior of the preservation box 4 through the through groove 61.

[0023] Specifically, one end of the outer side of the preservation box 4 is rotatably connected to a box door 15 , which is provided with a button buckle. The box door 15 is snap-fitted to the other end of the outer side of the preservation box 4 through the button buckle, providing basic sealing protection for the preservation box 4 .

[0024] Specifically, a rope winding column 5 is fixed at an angle in the middle of the storage box 4, and a taking groove 51 is cut on the outer walls at both ends of the rope winding column 5. The rope winding column 5 is tilted upward, and a hanging column 7 is fixed to the storage box 4 at a position above one side of the rope winding column 5, and a hanging groove 71 is cut on the outer wall in the middle of the hanging column 7. After the rescue is completed, the lifebuoy 9 is located at the tail of the arc plate 6, and the connecting ring 12 passes through the through groove 61 and is located inside the storage box 4. The nut carabiner 81 at one end away from the connecting ring 12 is put into the hanging groove 71, and the connecting rope 8 is wrapped around the rope winding column 5, so that the connecting rope 8 and the nut carabiner 81 can be hung and stored, and the lifebuoy 9 can also be suspended and limited.

[0025] Specifically, the inclined slopes of the flood control embankment 1 at the hanging rings 3 are all provided with step grooves 2, and the included angles in the step grooves 2 are all less than ninety degrees. People who do not fall into the water seriously can use their hands to grab the upward inclined surface of the step grooves 2 to stop moving or climb up. Compared with the traditional right-angled flat step grooves 2, which may slip after the fingers grab because of moss, the step grooves 2 with an included angle less than ninety degrees can provide better grabbing stability.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] The shore personnel or the caregiver can directly open the box door 15 at a nearby location, and then quickly remove the connecting rope 8 from the taking groove 51 of the rope column 5 in the storage box 4, and take out the connecting ring 12 through the position of the through groove 61, and then quickly run to the hanging ring 3 near the position of the person who fell into the water, and connect the nut carabiner 81 away from the connecting ring 12 to the hanging ring 3. It is necessary to determine whether there is water leakage. If there is water leakage, it is necessary to run to the hanging ring 3 at the next position of the person who fell into the water according to the direction of the water leakage;

[0028] On the shore, the lifebuoy 9 is thrown to the person who falls into the water. The rescuer who falls into the water can pull the arc-shaped handle 13 or the connecting rope 2 11 or the lifebuoy 9 to ensure safety and stability, and avoid waiting for the arrival of rescue tools and causing worse situations. The people on the shore can directly pull the person who falls into the water to the shore and get ashore along the stair trough 2.

[0029] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flood embankment for a water conservancy project, comprising a flood embankment (1) and a life buoy (9), characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the flood embankment (1) are fixed with hanging rings (3) by concrete pouring, and the top of the flood embankment (1) between the hanging rings (3) is fixed with a storage box (4) by concrete pouring, and a connecting rope (8) is provided inside the storage box (4), and both ends of the connecting rope (8) are connected with nut climbing buckles (81), and the life buoy (9) is provided with four rotating rings (10), and the rotating rings (10) are connected with connecting ropes (11), one of which is connected with a connecting ring (12), and the remaining connecting ropes (11) are connected with arc handles (13), and both ends of the arc handles (13) are fixed with end blocks (14).

2. A flood embankment for a hydraulic project according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the nut carabiners (81) is detachably connected to the connecting ring (12).

3. The flood embankment of a hydraulic engineering project according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (6) is fixed to the inner bottom of the storage box (4), and a through groove (61) is cut at one end of the arc-shaped plate (6) on the outer side. The top of the lifebuoy (9) contacts the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (6), and the connecting ring (12) is inserted into the interior of the storage box (4) through the through groove (61).

4. The flood embankment of a hydraulic engineering project according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the outer side of the storage box (4) is rotatably connected to a box door (15), and a button buckle is provided on the box door (15). The box door (15) is clamped with the other end of the outer side of the storage box (4) through the button buckle.

5. The flood embankment of a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rope winding column (5) is fixed at an inclined position in the middle of the storage box (4), and a taking groove (51) is cut on the outer wall at both ends of the rope winding column (5). The rope winding column (5) is inclined upward. A hanging column (7) is fixed at a position above one side of the storage box (4) and a hanging groove (71) is cut on the outer wall at the middle position of the hanging column (7).

6. The flood embankment of a hydraulic engineering project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined slopes of the flood embankment (1) at the position of the hanging ring (3) are all provided with stepped grooves (2), and the angles in the stepped grooves (2) are all less than ninety degrees.