Workshop steel structure beam column

Abstract

The utility model discloses a workshop steel structure beam column, which relates to the technical field of steel structure beam columns and comprises a first steel column, a second steel column is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first steel column, a fixing component convenient for fixing is arranged on the surface of the first steel column, and the fixing component comprises a sliding opening formed in the surface of the first steel column. A sliding hole is formed in the surface of the first steel column, a fixing block facilitating limiting is installed in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, and a nut for fastening is installed on one side of the fixing block in a threaded connection mode. The first-level steel column and the second-level steel column are fixed in the first-level screw holes through the two fastening bolts, the nuts are installed on the fixing blocks in a screwed mode, the fixing blocks are connected with the first steel column, then the first steel column and the second steel column are fixed, and then the stability after installation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure beams and columns, in particular to a steel structure beam and column for a factory building. Background Art

[0002] Beams and columns are important structural components in buildings, carrying the weight of the building and transmitting various loads. The design and construction of beams and columns are crucial in construction projects, directly impacting the safety and stability of the building.

[0003] In the prior art, publication number CN220266827U discloses a steel structure beam column of a factory building, which includes a first steel column and a second steel column, a steel beam assembly is provided between the first steel column and the second steel column, the steel beam assembly is used to connect and fix the first steel column and the second steel column, and the steel beam assembly includes a mounting shell, and a telescopic beam is slidably installed inside the mounting shell. When using the utility model, the user can insert the insertion plate into the insertion slot, pass one end of the third bolt through the through hole and the insertion hole in turn and screw it into the threaded groove, thereby fixing the first steel column and the steel beam assembly. This design solves the shortcomings of the prior art, and a steel beam assembly is provided between the two steel columns. The user can freely install the steel beam assembly between the two steel columns, or remove it from between the two steel columns, and the steel beam assembly can be stretched or contracted to adapt to the installation between steel columns with different spacings, meeting the diverse needs of users.

[0004] However, the device still has some problems. By dragging the telescopic beam, the limit block slides synchronously along the guide hole while the telescopic beam moves, thereby achieving the stretching or contraction of the steel beam assembly. In actual use, the telescopic beam is not limited and fixed in the installation shell after the telescopic beam is stretched and extended. This results in that after the installation is completed, if one of the steel columns installed at its two ends is subjected to a horizontal external force, the external force will be released through the telescopic beam and cannot be transmitted to the other steel column for common external force sharing, thereby resulting in the problem of reduced stability of the overall frame. Therefore, we disclose a steel structure beam and column for a factory building to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a steel structure beam column for a factory building, so as to solve the problem that the telescopic beam proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is not limited and fixed in the installation shell after the telescopic beam is telescoped. As a result, after the installation is completed, if one of the steel columns installed at its two ends is subjected to a horizontal external force, the external force will be released through the telescopic beam and cannot be transmitted to the other steel column for sharing the external force, thereby reducing the stability of the overall frame.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a steel structure beam column of a factory building, comprising a first steel column, a second steel column being slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first steel column, and a fixing component for facilitating fixing is provided on the surface of the first steel column;

[0007] The fixing assembly includes a sliding opening on the surface of the first steel column, a sliding hole is provided on the surface of the first steel column, a fixing block for facilitating limiting is slidably installed in the sliding hole, a nut for tightening is screwed on one side of the fixing block, a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the surface of the first steel column, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block, two rotating holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate, fastening bolts are rotatably installed in the two rotating holes, and a plurality of primary screw holes for facilitating fixing of the fastening bolts are provided on one side of the first steel column.

[0008] Preferably, a first-level joint is fixedly installed at one end of the second steel column, a first-level splicing block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first-level joint, a plurality of first-level avoidance holes are opened on one side of the first-level splicing block, a plurality of second-level screw holes are opened on one side of the first-level joint, and second-level bolts for fixing the first-level splicing block are installed in the plurality of second-level screw holes.

[0009] Preferably, a secondary joint is fixedly installed at one end of the first steel column, a secondary splicing block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the secondary joint, a plurality of secondary avoidance holes are opened on the surface of the secondary joint, a plurality of tertiary screw holes are opened on one side of the secondary splicing block, and a first-level bolt for fixing the secondary splicing block is installed in each of the plurality of secondary screw holes.

[0010] Preferably, a first-level load-bearing block is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first-level splicing block, and a supporting steel column is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first-level load-bearing block.

[0011] Preferably, a secondary load-bearing block is fixedly installed on the lower side of the secondary splicing block, and a supporting steel column is fixedly installed on the lower side of the secondary load-bearing block.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first-level joint, and an L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second-level joint.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the first steel column and one side of the first load-bearing block are fixedly installed with mounting ears, wherein a reinforcement rod is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting ear, and a screw hole is opened on the surface of the other mounting ear, and a third-level bolt is fixedly installed in the screw hole, and the other end of the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the first steel column through the third-level bolt, and one side of the second steel column is fixedly connected to one side of the second load-bearing block through the reinforcement rod.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, the second steel column is extended by pulling the second steel column. After the second steel column is extended to an appropriate length, the fixing block is inserted into the fixing hole and fixed in the primary screw hole by two fastening bolts. The nut is screwed onto the fixing block, so that the fixing block is connected to the first steel column, and the first steel column and the second steel column are fixed, thereby improving the stability after installation.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by inserting the first-level splicing block into the first-level joint and aligning the first-level avoidance hole with the second-level screw hole, and then inserting multiple second-level bolts into the second-level screw holes, the first-level load-bearing block is connected to the first-level joint, and then one end of the second steel column is connected to the supporting steel column, and then by inserting the second-level splicing block into the second-level joint and aligning the second-level avoidance hole with the third-level screw hole, and then by inserting multiple first-level bolts into the third-level screw holes, the second-level load-bearing block is connected to the second-level joint, and then one end of the first steel column is connected to the supporting steel column, thereby achieving a stable connection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first steel column in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the first-level joint of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the secondary joint of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. First steel column; 2. Second steel column; 3. Fixing block; 4. Nut; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Fastening bolt; 7. First-level joint; 8. First-level splicing block; 9. First-level load-bearing block; 10. Supporting steel column; 11. Second-level joint; 12. Second-level splicing block; 13. Second-level load-bearing block; 14. First-level bolt; 15. Second-level bolt; 16. L-shaped mounting plate; 17. Reinforcement rod; 18. Mounting ear; 19. Third-level bolt; 20. Fixing hole; 21. First-level screw hole; 22. Sliding mouth; 23. Sliding hole; 24. Second-level screw hole; 25. First-level avoidance hole; 26. Second-level avoidance hole; 27. Third-level screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1-4 , the embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0025] A steel structure beam column of a factory building comprises a first steel column 1, a second steel column 2 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first steel column 1, and a fixing component is provided on the surface of the first steel column 1 for facilitating fixing;

[0026] The fixing assembly includes a sliding mouth 22 opened on the surface of the first steel column 1, a sliding hole 23 is opened on the surface of the first steel column 1, a fixing block 3 for facilitating limiting is slidably installed in the sliding hole 23, a nut 4 for tightening is screwed on one side of the fixing block 3, a bolt head is provided on one side of the fixing block 3, the bolt head is used to screw the nut 4, a plurality of fixing holes 20 are opened on the surface of the first steel column 1, the fixing holes 20 are opened horizontally and have the same size, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block 3, two rotary holes are opened on the surface of the fixing plate 5, fastening bolts 6 are rotatably installed in the two rotary holes, a plurality of primary screw holes 21 for facilitating fixing of the fastening bolts 6 are opened on one side of the first steel column 1, the primary screw holes 21 are arranged in a group with equal intervals up and down, and the number of groups is the same as the number of fixing holes 20.

[0027] When adjusting the length, pull the second steel column 2 to extend the second steel column 2. After it is extended to the appropriate length, insert the fixing block 3 into the fixing hole 20 and fix it in the primary screw hole 21 with two fastening bolts 6. Screw the nut 4 on the fixing block 3 to connect the fixing block 3 to the first steel column 1, thereby fixing the first steel column 1 and the second steel column 2, thereby improving the stability after installation.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a first-level joint 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the second steel column 2, and a first-level splicing block 8 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first-level joint 7. A plurality of first-level avoidance holes 25 are opened on one side of the first-level splicing block 8, and a plurality of second-level screw holes 24 are opened on one side of the first-level joint 7. Second-level bolts 15 for fixing the first-level splicing block 8 are installed in the plurality of second-level screw holes 24. The first-level splicing block 8 is inserted into the first-level joint 7, and the first-level avoidance hole 25 is aligned with the second-level screw hole 24. Then, by inserting the plurality of second-level bolts 15 into the second-level screw hole 24, the first-level load-bearing block 9 is connected to the first-level joint 7, and then one end of the second steel column 2 is connected to the supporting steel column 10.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a secondary joint 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the first steel column 1, and a secondary splicing block 12 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the secondary joint 11. A plurality of secondary avoidance holes 26 are provided on the surface of the secondary joint 11, and a plurality of tertiary screw holes 27 are provided on one side of the secondary splicing block 12. A primary bolt 14 for fixing the secondary splicing block 12 is installed in each of the plurality of secondary screw holes 24. The secondary splicing block 12 is inserted into the secondary joint 11, and the secondary avoidance hole 26 is aligned with the tertiary screw hole 27. Then, by inserting the plurality of primary bolts 14 into the tertiary screw hole 27, the secondary load-bearing block 13 is connected to the secondary joint 11, and then one end of the first steel column 1 is connected to the supporting steel column 10.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a first-level load-bearing block 9 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first-level splicing block 8, and a supporting steel column 10 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first-level load-bearing block 9. A second-level load-bearing block 13 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second-level splicing block 12, and a supporting steel column 10 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second-level load-bearing block 13. A mounting ear 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the first steel column 1 and one side of the first load-bearing block, wherein a reinforcement rod 17 is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting ear 18, and a screw hole is provided on the surface of the other mounting ear 18, and a third-level bolt 19 is fixedly installed in the screw hole. The other end of the reinforcement rod 17 is fixedly connected to the first steel column 1 through the third-level bolt 19, and one side of the second steel column 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the second load-bearing block through the reinforcement rod 17. The first-level load-bearing block 9 and the second-level load-bearing block 13 are the same size and are used for load-bearing. The two reinforcement rods 17 connect the two load-bearing blocks to their corresponding steel columns.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, an L-shaped mounting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first-level joint 7, and an L-shaped mounting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second-level joint 11. A plurality of screw holes are provided on the surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 16 to facilitate installation on the ceiling of the factory building.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure beam column of a factory building, comprising a first steel column (1), characterized in that: A second steel column (2) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first steel column (1), and a fixing component is provided on the surface of the first steel column (1) for facilitating fixing; The fixing assembly includes a sliding opening (22) provided on the surface of the first steel column (1), a sliding hole (23) provided on the surface of the first steel column (1), a fixing block (3) for slidably installing in the sliding hole (23) for facilitating position limiting, a nut (4) for tightening is screwed on one side of the fixing block (3), a plurality of fixing holes (20) are provided on the surface of the first steel column (1), a fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block (3), two rotating holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate (5), fastening bolts (6) are rotatably installed in the two rotating holes, and a plurality of primary screw holes (21) for fixing the fastening bolts (6) are provided on one side of the first steel column (1).

2. The steel structure beam column of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first-level joint (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the second steel column (2), a first-level splicing block (8) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first-level joint (7), a plurality of first-level avoidance holes (25) are opened on one side of the first-level splicing block (8), a plurality of second-level screw holes (24) are opened on one side of the first-level joint (7), and second-level bolts (15) for fixing the first-level splicing block (8) are installed in the plurality of second-level screw holes (24).

3. The steel structure beam column of a factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A secondary joint (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the first steel column (1), a secondary splicing block (12) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the secondary joint (11), a plurality of secondary avoidance holes (26) are opened on the surface of the secondary joint (11), a plurality of tertiary screw holes (27) are opened on one side of the secondary splicing block (12), and a primary bolt (14) for fixing the secondary splicing block (12) is installed in each of the plurality of secondary screw holes (24).

4. The steel structure beam column of a factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first-level load-bearing block (9) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first-level splicing block (8), and a supporting steel column (10) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first-level load-bearing block (9).

5. The steel structure beam column of a factory building according to claim 3, characterized in that: A secondary load-bearing block (13) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the secondary splicing block (12), and a supporting steel column (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the secondary load-bearing block (13).

6. The steel structure beam column of a factory building according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped mounting plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first-level joint (7), and an L-shaped mounting plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second-level joint (11).

7. The steel structure beam column of a factory building according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the first steel column (1) and one side of the first load-bearing block are both fixedly installed with a mounting ear (18), wherein a reinforcement rod (17) is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting ear (18), and a screw hole is opened on the surface of the other mounting ear (18), and a third-level bolt (19) is fixedly installed in the screw hole. The other end of the reinforcement rod (17) is fixedly connected to the first steel column (1) through the third-level bolt (19), and one side of the second steel column (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the second load-bearing block through the reinforcement rod (17).

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