Auxiliary steel bar traction device
By designing an auxiliary steel bar traction device including traction wire, fixing and locking parts, the problem of difficult positioning of steel bars during construction is solved, the stable orientation of steel bar movement is realized, the construction efficiency is improved and labor costs are reduced, and the device structure is simple and reusable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422296780.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to effectively position the steel bars during construction, resulting in low construction efficiency and high labor costs. Especially during the interpolation of the distributed bars of the steel bar truss bearing plate, the fixing effect between the steel bars and the pulling line is poor and easy to fall off, which affects the construction progress and cost.
An auxiliary steel bar traction device is adopted, including a traction wire, a fixing member and a locking member. The fixing member penetrates the open penetration hole, and the steel bar is inserted into the penetration hole and fixed by the locking member. The traction wire is connected to the fixing member to drive the steel bar movement. The inner diameter of the penetration hole increases in the direction of the steel bar traction. The locking member is provided with stripes close to the side of the steel bar to increase friction. Multiple locking members form a round table-shaped cavity to clamp the steel bar, and the traction ring is arranged intersected to improve stability.
The connection stability between the steel bars and the traction wire is improved, the guiding effect of the steel bars moving, the construction efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the problem of poor fixation effect caused by differences in personnel installation methods is avoided. The device can be detached and reused.
Smart Images
Figure CN223256484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an auxiliary steel bar traction device. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, the construction of steel truss floor decking is widely used in industrial buildings, civil buildings and other fields. Among them, the construction of the slab surface / bottom distribution reinforcement is an important process. The distribution reinforcement interlacing and laying process takes up most of the time and labor of the distribution reinforcement installation, which is an important factor affecting the construction progress and construction cost. The steel bars need to be inserted into the gaps between the upper / lower chord steel bars and the web bars of the steel truss, and pushed forward to pass through the corresponding layers of the adjacent trusses one by one. During the advancement process, the deflection of the steel bars affects the positioning of the steel bars and the steel bars are difficult to control. Manual adjustment is required along the truss steel keel, which is inconvenient to operate, has low construction efficiency and high labor costs. There is also a method of positioning the steel bars by flexible traction lines to drive the movement of the steel bars, but the differences in the binding techniques of the personnel and the poor fixing effect of the traction lines and the steel bars result in the connection being easy to fall off during the movement, and the traction lines need to be reintroduced or the personnel need to manually lay the reinforcement again. There are technical problems such as the difficulty in controlling the positioning of the steel bars and the poor fixing effect of the steel bars and the traction lines when positioning by traction lines, which in turn affects the construction efficiency and labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an auxiliary steel bar traction device, which is particularly suitable for improving the stability of the connection between the steel bar and the traction line. It is simple to operate, can avoid the hidden danger of affecting the fixing effect due to personnel installation techniques, better locate the movement of the steel bar, improve the efficiency of reinforcement layout, and reduce construction labor costs.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an auxiliary steel bar traction device, including a traction line for pulling steel bars, and also including a fixing piece and a locking piece. The fixing piece is penetrated to form a steel bar through-hole, and the steel bar can be inserted into the steel bar through-hole and a locking piece is inserted in the steel bar through-hole to fix it. The traction line is connected to the fixing piece to drive the steel bar to move.
[0005] Furthermore, the inner diameters of the reinforcement holes are arranged to increase gradually along the pulling direction of the reinforcement bars.
[0006] Furthermore, stripes are provided on the side of the locking member close to the steel bar to increase friction.
[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcement hole is in the shape of a truncated cone, and there are multiple locking pieces. The multiple locking pieces can be spliced together to form a truncated cone shape that matches the reinforcement hole and form a cavity inside for accommodating the reinforcement.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing member is provided for connecting a traction ring of the traction line.
[0009] Furthermore, the traction ring is U-shaped and is arranged in plurality to cross each other.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two traction rings, which are arranged perpendicular to each other in a cross shape.
[0011] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the stability of the connection between the steel bars and the traction line can be improved during the traction of the steel bars, which can better guide the movement of the steel bars, improve construction efficiency and reduce labor costs; it has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, avoiding the hidden dangers of installation differences between different personnel, and the device can be disassembled for repeated use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model when in use.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of an embodiment of the utility model
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of multiple locking members in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a construction plan diagram of an embodiment of the utility model
[0017] Figure 6 This is a construction side view of an embodiment of the utility model
[0018] In the picture:
[0019] 1. Steel bars 2. Pull wire 3. Fixing parts
[0020] 4. Locking piece 5. Traction ring 6. Upper chord steel bar
[0021] 7. Bottom chord reinforcement 8. Web reinforcement 31. Rebar hole
[0022] 41. Anti-slip layer DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar units or units with the same or similar functions.
[0025] The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "install," "connect," and "fix" are to be understood broadly, encompassing both direct and indirect connection, installation, or fixation, and the present invention is not intended to limit these terms.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure or unit referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary steel bar traction device of the present invention includes a traction line 2 for pulling the steel bar 1, and also includes a fixing part 3 and a locking part 4. The fixing part 3 is penetrated to form a reinforcement hole 31. The steel bar 1 can be inserted into the reinforcement hole 31 and the locking part 4 is inserted into the reinforcement hole 31 to fix it. The traction line 2 is connected to the fixing part 3 to drive the steel bar 1 to move.
[0028] This embodiment can improve the connection quality between the steel bar 1 and the traction line 2, and play a better traction and guiding role in the movement of the steel bar 1, making it easier for the steel bar 1 to pass through the gaps in the steel bar truss. It can be applied to traction lines 2 made of various materials such as nylon and fine steel wire, and has a wide applicability. The traction line 2 can be used to locate the movement route of the steel bar 1, and the steel bar 1 can be quickly inserted into the gaps between the upper chord steel bar 6 / lower chord steel bar 7 and the web steel bar 8 of the steel bar truss, and the steel bar 1 can be accurately pushed forward to pass through the corresponding layers of the adjacent trusses one by one. By locating the movement route of the steel bar 1 during the insertion process, the impact of the steel bar end on the lower chord steel bar 7 and the web steel bar 8 is reduced, construction efficiency is improved, personnel operation is facilitated, and labor costs are reduced. In addition, the structure is simple, and different personnel can quickly fix the steel bar 1 and the traction line 2, avoiding the hidden danger of the fixing effect being affected by differences in personnel installation techniques. The fixing effect can also be improved, and the hidden danger of the steel bar 1 being separated from the traction line 2 during movement is reduced.
[0029] In this embodiment, the fixing member 3 is fixed to the pulled end of the steel bar 1, and the inner diameter of the through-rebar hole 31 is set to increase along the pulling direction of the steel bar 1. If the steel bar 1 needs to be inserted into the steel truss from left to right, the fixing member 3 is fixed to the rightmost end of the steel bar 1 and the inner diameter of the through-rebar hole 31 gradually increases from left to right. In this embodiment, there are multiple locking members 4, and multiple locking members 4 can be spliced together to form a shape that matches the through-rebar hole 31 and form a cavity inside to accommodate the steel bar 1. In this embodiment, when the locking member 4 is inserted into the through-rebar hole 31 to fix the steel bar 1, the inner wall surface of the through-rebar hole 31 and the surface of the steel bar 1 are tightly fitted with the corresponding surfaces of the locking member 4 respectively. The locking member 4 that is adapted to the shape and size of the through-rebar hole 31 and the steel bar 1 can improve the clamping effect of the steel bar 1, prevent the steel bar 1 from being separated from the traction line 2 during movement, and improve construction stability. This embodiment can further tighten the steel bar 1 by generating a radial component force when the traction line 2 tightens the fixing part 3 to drive the steel bar 1 to move, thereby solving the problem of poor connection stability, easy falling off or dislocation between the traction line 2 and the steel bar 1, thereby avoiding secondary positioning of the traction line 2 or the need for manual reinforcement in the middle, ensuring the guiding effect on the movement of the steel bar 1, and ensuring construction efficiency and labor costs.
[0030] In this embodiment, an anti-slip layer 41 is provided on the side of the locking member 4 near the rebar 1 to increase friction between the rebar 1 and the locking member 4, thereby improving the grip of the rebar 1. In this embodiment, the anti-slip layer 41 is formed by stripes on the side of the locking member 4 near the rebar 1, making it more suitable for rebar 1 with threaded surfaces. In other embodiments, the anti-slip layer 41 can also be a rubber pad.
[0031] In this embodiment, the reinforcement hole 31 is truncated cone-shaped, and the number of locking members 4 is multiple. The multiple locking members 4 can be spliced together to form a truncated cone shape that matches the reinforcement hole 31 and form a cavity inside to accommodate the steel bar 1. In this embodiment, the truncated cone-shaped clamp formed by the truncated cone-shaped reinforcement hole 31 and the multiple locking members 4 can be used to clamp the steel bar 1 through the radial component force generated when the fixing member 3 is pulled to drive the steel bar 1 to move, thereby achieving rapid and stable traction of the reinforcement, thereby solving the problems of low reinforcement construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, and a large amount of manpower waste. The truncated cone-shaped design structure is simple, easy to process and manufacture, and has a low production cost, and can be widely promoted and applied. In other embodiments, the reinforcement hole 31 can also be set to a trapezoidal shape, a cone, etc., and the locking member 4 can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the reinforcement hole 31.
[0032] In this embodiment, the fixing member 3 can be made of a seamless steel pipe to form a sleeve with a truncated cone-shaped reinforcement hole 31 inside. There are two locking members 4, and the symmetrical structure is simple. It can ensure that the locking member 4 is smoothly inserted into the reinforcement hole 31 without setting a slide groove, which is convenient and flexible to operate. The central angle of each locking member 4 is 180°. The two locking members 4 are spliced together to form a cavity with an internal cavity for accommodating the steel bar 1. The two locking members 4 can be combined into a truncated cone shape to be inserted into the reinforcement hole 31 and firmly clamped to the outside of the steel bar 1. The opening method of each locking member 4 for forming the cavity can be made by opening a semicircular groove along the axis of the locking member 4. In other embodiments, the size of the groove can be changed to be used for the traction construction of steel bars 1 of different sizes and specifications. In this embodiment, stripes are processed in the groove of the locking member 4 to increase friction.
[0033] In this embodiment, the fixing member 3 is provided with a traction ring 5 for connecting the traction line 2. The traction ring 5 enables a detachable connection between the fixing member 3 and the traction line 2, which is easy to disassemble and reusable. The detachable connection method also allows the traction line 2 to be replaced with a suitable length according to the construction scenario, which is flexible in use.
[0034] In this embodiment, the traction rings 5 are U-shaped and are arranged in a cross-sectional arrangement. In this embodiment, the traction line 2 can be fixed at the intersection of the multiple traction rings 5, reducing the risk of the traction line 2 deflecting when the traction rings 5 are pulled, thereby improving the quality of the movement path of the positioned rebar 1. In this embodiment, both ends of each traction ring 5 are fixedly connected to the fixing member 3, and the two ends of the traction ring 5 are symmetrically located on opposite sides of the pulled end of the fixing member 3. This embodiment facilitates the operator to accurately locate the intersection of the multiple traction rings 5, enabling rapid installation and improving construction efficiency. It also avoids the risk of different installation techniques affecting the fixing effect, thereby ensuring installation quality. In other embodiments, the fixing member 3 and the traction ring 5 can be rotatably connected according to usage requirements. This rotatable connection facilitates the insertion of the locking member 4 into the rebar insertion hole 31, improving user flexibility. In this embodiment, both ends of the traction ring 5 are connected to the ends of the fixing member 3. In other embodiments, the connection position of the two ends of the traction ring 5 to the fixing member 3 can be adjusted, such as in the middle of the fixing member 3.
[0035] In this embodiment, there are two traction rings 5, and the two traction rings 5 can be arranged perpendicular to each other in a cross shape. The structure is simple and the production cost is low. The intersection of the cross is convenient for locating the installation position of the traction line 2. The installation method is simple, avoiding the influence of differences in installation techniques of personnel on the traction and guiding effect of the steel bar 1, which can ensure construction efficiency and the traction and positioning effect of the steel bar 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, the pulled end of each fixing member 3 is welded to two cross-shaped U-shaped traction rings 5, and the connection is stable. In this embodiment, the ends of the steel bars 1 can be clamped by the two locking members 4 and the fixing member 3, and the steel bars 1 can be pulled into place at one time under the action of the traction line 2. This embodiment has a simple structure, low production cost, is safe and reliable, and has high construction efficiency. By using the cone-shaped reinforcement hole 31 in combination with multiple locking members 4, when the traction line 2 tightens the traction ring 5 to drive the steel bar 1 to move, the radial component force generated can further tighten the steel bar 1, thereby solving the problem of poor connection stability, easy falling off or dislocation between the traction line 2 and the steel bar 1, and avoiding the waste of labor costs caused by secondary positioning of the traction line 2 or manual reinforcement.
[0037] The construction process of this utility model is as follows, including the following construction steps:
[0038] The end of the steel bar 1 is inserted into the through-rebar hole 31 along the direction in which the inner diameter of the through-rebar hole 31 gradually increases. During actual construction, the end of the steel bar 1 is inserted into the through-rebar hole 31 by at least 100 mm, and then the steel bar 1 is fixed in the through-rebar hole 31 by a locking piece 4 of adapted size. In this embodiment, the direction in which the locking piece 4 is inserted into the through-rebar hole 31 is opposite to the direction in which the end of the steel bar 1 is inserted into the through-rebar hole 31, and the direction in which the locking piece 4 is inserted into the through-rebar hole 31 is opposite to the direction in which the steel bar 1 is pulled. After the locking piece 4 is inserted into the through-rebar hole 31, the side of the locking piece 4 close to the steel bar 1 fits tightly with the steel bar 1, that is, the semicircular groove of the locking piece 4 along the axis can fit with the steel bar 1; the side of the locking piece 4 away from the steel bar 1 fits with the inner wall of the fixing piece 3. The traction line 2 is connected to the traction ring 5 to drive the steel bar 1 to move, and the traction line 2 is installed at the intersection where multiple traction rings 5 intersect.
[0039] After completing the positioning and pulling of the steel bar 1, the auxiliary steel bar pulling device can be disassembled for subsequent use.
[0040] The utility model can improve the connection stability between the steel bar 1 and the traction line 2, avoid the hidden danger of different people's installation techniques affecting the fixing effect, improve the positioning quality of the steel bar traction, and thus ensure construction efficiency and labor costs. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and can be disassembled and reused.
[0041] The above embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. However, the above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary steel bar pulling device, comprising a pulling line for pulling the steel bar, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing piece and a locking piece. The fixing piece is penetrated to form a reinforcement hole. The reinforcement can be inserted into the reinforcement hole and the locking piece is inserted into the reinforcement hole to fix it. The traction line is connected to the fixing piece to drive the reinforcement to move.
2. The auxiliary steel bar pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the reinforcement hole is set to increase gradually along the pulling direction of the reinforcement.
3. The auxiliary steel bar pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking piece is provided with stripes on one side close to the steel bar to increase friction.
4. The auxiliary steel bar pulling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The reinforcement hole is in the shape of a truncated cone, and there are multiple locking pieces. The multiple locking pieces can be spliced together to form a truncated cone shape that matches the reinforcement hole and form a cavity inside for accommodating the reinforcement.
5. The auxiliary steel bar pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member is configured to connect to the traction ring of the traction line.
6. The auxiliary steel bar pulling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traction rings are U-shaped and are arranged in plurality to cross each other.
7. The auxiliary steel bar pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two traction rings, which are arranged perpendicular to each other in a cross shape.