Old community outer wall repairing device

By designing an automated exterior wall repair device, the problem of the construction personnel's handheld grinding device affecting efficiency and dust hazards is solved, and an efficient and safe exterior wall repair effect is achieved.

CN223256526UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22CHINA CONSTR COMM ENG GRP UNITED
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422598123.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when repairing the exterior walls of old communities, the construction personnel holds the grinding device affects the grinding distance, the labor efficiency is low, and the dust generated by the grinding has an impact on the environment and health.

Method used

An exterior wall repair device including a scraping mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism is designed to adjust the height by supporting columns and screws to realize automatic grinding, combined with a dust collection system, and reduce artificial contact and dust exposure.

Benefits of technology

It improves grinding efficiency, reduces the harm of dust to construction workers, enhances operational safety, and complies with the requirements of green and environmentally friendly construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an old community outer wall repairing device, and relates to the technical field of outer wall repairing, the old community outer wall repairing device comprises a base and a fixed seat fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a supporting column is fixedly installed in the fixed seat, a groove is formed in the surface of the supporting column, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in the groove, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with the base. A sliding plate is arranged on the outer side of the screw in a threaded mode, the scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the sliding plate, a grinding mechanism is arranged on the other side of the sliding plate, and a dust collecting mechanism is arranged below the scraping mechanism and the grinding mechanism. The scraping mechanism and the polishing mechanism are arranged in the outer wall polishing device and used for scraping and polishing the outer wall, the angles of a scraper and a polishing wheel are adjustable, different scraping requirements can be met conveniently, the external environment can be isolated from dust generated during polishing, the dust collecting mechanism is arranged, and the dust collecting mechanism is used for collecting dust generated during polishing. And dust generated in the scraping and polishing process is prevented from harming constructors.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exterior wall repair, in particular to an exterior wall repair device for an old residential area. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the repair of exterior wall structures in old residential areas faces a major challenge. Wall peeling is common on old buildings, especially at the base of the exterior walls, balconies, and overhangs. This not only affects the appearance but also poses a certain risk to nearby personnel. The traditional repair method is to cut off the cement mortar and wall putty paint in the peeling area, repaint the cement mortar, and then apply putty and paint on the cement mortar. Finally, the exterior wall of the repaired area is scraped down to the base of the wall bricks, and the remaining attachments in the areas that cannot be scraped off are polished off. However, existing polishing devices require construction workers to hold the device in close contact with the wall, resulting in a short polishing distance and low labor efficiency. In addition, a large amount of dust is generated during polishing, which affects the construction workers' working environment and normal breathing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an old residential exterior wall repair device to solve the problem that when grinding attachments on the residential exterior wall, the construction workers' handheld device affects the grinding distance and labor efficiency, and dust is generated during grinding to harm the construction workers.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for repairing the exterior wall of an old residential area comprises a base and a fixing seat fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a support column is fixedly installed inside the fixing seat by a plurality of bolts, a groove is opened on the surface of the support column, a screw is rotatably arranged inside the groove, and a slide is provided on the outer thread of the screw, and the slide is slidably connected to the groove;

[0006] It also includes a scraping mechanism provided on one side of the slide, a grinding mechanism provided on the other side of the slide, and a dust collecting mechanism provided below the scraping mechanism and the grinding mechanism;

[0007] The scraping mechanism includes a first bracket fixedly connected to the slide, and a scraper is rotatably provided inside the first bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a second bracket fixedly connected to the skateboard, a mounting plate is rotatably provided inside the second bracket, a high-speed motor is installed inside the mounting plate, and a grinding wheel is fixedly provided on the output end of the high-speed motor, and a protective component is provided on one side of the grinding wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the protective component includes a shrinkage groove opened on the surface of the mounting plate, an annular plate is slidably arranged inside the shrinkage groove, and a plurality of compression springs are connected between the annular plate and the inner wall of the shrinkage groove, and the inner diameter of the annular plate is larger than the outer diameter of the grinding wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes a first collecting component and a second collecting component, the first collecting component is arranged at the lower end of the first bracket, the second collecting component is arranged inside the mounting plate, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a fan is provided on one side of the collecting box, a filter is provided inside the collecting box, the fan input end is provided on the side of the collecting box close to the filter, the first collecting component, the second collecting component and the collecting box are connected through a conveying pipe, and a valve body is provided on the outside of the conveying pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the first collecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the supporting column, a dust cover is provided on one side of the horizontal plate, and a plurality of springs are provided between the horizontal plate and the dust cover, and the springs are all sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, the guide rod is slidably connected to the horizontal plate, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the dust cover.

[0012] Preferably, the second collecting assembly includes an air inlet arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, an air outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a dustproof net is arranged at the air inlet.

[0013] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor.

[0014] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the support column, the lower end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate by a plurality of bolts, and the other end of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a scraping mechanism and a grinding mechanism, which facilitates scraping and grinding operations. The angles of the scraper and the grinding wheel are adjustable to adapt to different scraping needs and can isolate the external environment from the dust generated during grinding;

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a dust collection mechanism to prevent the dust generated during scraping and grinding from causing harm to construction workers. A collection box and a fan are provided to facilitate subsequent dust recovery operations;

[0018] 3. The utility model is provided with support columns and screws, which are convenient for adjusting the height positions of the slide plate, grinding wheel and scraper, and adapting to exterior wall repair operations at different heights. There is no need for construction workers to hold grinding wheels and scrapers, which increases the operating range and efficiency, and can effectively reduce the number of manual high-altitude operations and improve safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of Example 1 Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of Example 1 Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support column and screw rod of Example 1.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Example 1.

[0023] Figure 5 For Example 1 Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 6 For Example 1 Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of Example 2.

[0026] Figure 8 This is the main view of Example 2.

[0027] Notes on the accompanying drawings: base 101, fixing seat 102, support column 103, groove 104, screw 105, slide plate 106, control panel 107, limit plate 108, reinforcement plate 109, scraping mechanism 200, first bracket 201, scraper 202, grinding mechanism 300, second bracket 301, mounting plate 302, grinding wheel 303, contraction groove 304, annular plate 305, dust collection mechanism 400, collection box 401, fan 402, conveying pipe 403, horizontal plate 404, dust cover 405, guide rod 406, air inlet 407, air outlet 408. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figures 1-6As shown, a device for repairing the exterior wall of an old residential area includes a base 101 and a fixing seat 102 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 101. Support members are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the base 101. The support members can be set as self-locking universal wheels or support seats for easy movement. A support column 103 is fixedly installed inside the fixing seat 102 by a number of bolts, which facilitates the separation of the support column 103 from the fixing seat 102 for easy inspection and maintenance. A groove 104 is provided on the surface of the support column 103. A screw 105 is rotatably arranged inside the groove 104. A slide 106 is provided on the outer thread of the screw 105. The slide 106 is slidably arranged in the groove 104. The motor provides driving power for the rotation of the screw 105. When the screw rotates, it drives the slide 106 to move up and down, thereby driving the scraper 202 and the grinding wheel 303 to move up and down, thereby realizing scraping and grinding operations.

[0031] This embodiment also includes a scraping mechanism 200 arranged on one side of the slide 106, which is used to scrape the exterior wall. A grinding mechanism 300 is arranged on the other side of the slide 106, which is used to grind the scraped wall surface. A dust collection mechanism 400 is arranged below the scraping mechanism 200 and the grinding mechanism 300, which is used to collect dust generated during the scraping and grinding process.

[0032] The scraping mechanism 200 includes a first bracket 201 fixedly connected to the skateboard 106. A scraper 202 is rotatably arranged inside the first bracket 201. The rotating shaft of the scraper 202 is driven by a first motor. The first motor facilitates the adjustment and fixing of the angle of the scraper 202 so that the tip of the scraper 202 can fully contact the surface of the exterior wall.

[0033] Among them Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the grinding mechanism 300 includes a second bracket 301 fixedly connected to the skateboard 106, and a mounting plate 302 is rotatably provided inside the second bracket 301. The rotating shaft of the mounting plate 302 is driven by a second motor. The second motor facilitates adjustment and fixing of the angle of the grinding wheel 303 so that the grinding surface of the grinding wheel 303 can fully contact the surface of the outer wall. A high-speed motor is installed inside the mounting plate 302, and a grinding wheel 303 is fixedly provided on the output end of the high-speed motor to ensure the normal operation of the grinding operation. A protective component is provided on one side of the grinding wheel 303 so that dust generated by grinding can be accumulated in the annular plate 305 to prevent dust from splashing, and plays a buffering role in the contact process between the outer wall and the grinding wheel 303 to avoid direct contact and damage to the surface of the grinding wheel 303.

[0034] Among them Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the protective component includes a shrinkage groove 304 opened on the surface of the mounting plate 302, and an annular plate 305 is slidably provided inside the shrinkage groove 304, and a number of compression springs are connected between the annular plate 305 and the inner wall of the shrinkage groove 304. The compression springs enable the annular plate 305 to have an elastic shrinkage space. The inner diameter of the annular plate 305 is larger than the outer diameter of the grinding wheel 303, so that the dust generated by grinding can accumulate in the annular plate 305.

[0035] Among them Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the dust collection mechanism 400 includes a first collecting component and a second collecting component. The first collecting component is arranged at the lower end of the first bracket 201, and the second collecting component is arranged inside the mounting plate 302. A collecting box 401 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 101, and a box door is provided on one side of the collecting box 401. A fan 402 is provided on one side of the collecting box 401. A filter is provided inside the collecting box 401, and the input end of the fan 402 is provided on the side of the collecting box 401 close to the filter to prevent dust from entering the fan 402 and causing damage to the internal structure of the fan 402. The first collecting component, the second collecting component and the collecting box 401 are all connected through a conveying pipe 403. The conveying pipe 403 is a telescopic hose with good elasticity. A valve body is provided on the outside of the conveying pipe 403 to facilitate control of the switch and flow rate.

[0036] Among them Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the first collecting component includes a connecting plate, and a horizontal plate 404 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the support column 103 to play a connecting and supporting role. A dust cover 405 is provided on one side of the horizontal plate 404 to facilitate dust prevention and prevent dust from harming the user of the device, so that the on-site grinding operation meets the green and environmentally friendly construction requirements. A number of springs are provided between the horizontal plate 404 and the dust cover 405, and the springs are all mounted on the outside of the guide rod 406. The guide rod 406 is slidably connected to the horizontal plate 404, and the guide rod 406 is fixedly connected to the dust cover 405, so that when the scraper 202 performs a scraping operation, the bottom end of the dust cover 405 can contact the wall, which is convenient for improving the dust prevention efficiency and can perform subsequent dust collection operations.

[0037] Among them Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the second collecting component includes an air inlet 407 arranged at the top of the mounting plate 302, and an air outlet 408 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 302. When the grinding wheel 303 contacts the outer wall, a chamber is formed between the outer wall surface, the annular plate 305 and the mounting plate 302. The air outlet 408 and the air inlet 407 are both connected to the chamber, and a dustproof net is provided at the air inlet 407 to prevent a lot of dust from entering.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] The difference from Example 1 is that Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a control panel 107 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 101. The control panel 107 is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor. The control panel 107 is also electrically connected to other electrical components, which facilitates users to quickly operate the device and increases the overall practicality of the device.

[0040] Among them Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a limit plate 108 is fixedly installed on both sides of the support column 103. The lower end of the limit plate 108 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate 109 by a number of bolts to increase the overall safety and stability. The other end of the reinforcement plate 109 is fixedly connected to the base 101, which makes it easy to disassemble the reinforcement plate 109 and facilitate maintenance and replacement.

[0041] Working principle: When scraping operation is required, the device is first moved to the corresponding position so that the scraper 202 can contact the outer wall surface, and the motor and fan 402 are started, so that the slide plate 106 can move up and down with the scraper 202, and then the cement mortar and paint on the outer wall surface are scraped, so that the dust cover 405 can absorb the dust-containing air from the outside into the collection box 401. Due to the limiting effect of the filter, the dust remains inside the collection box 401, and the dust-free air is discharged through the output end of the fan 402. When grinding operation is required, the device is rotated so that the grinding wheel 303 can contact the outer wall surface, and the high-speed motor, motor and fan 402 are started to realize the grinding operation. The protective component isolates the dust generated during grinding from the external environment to avoid affecting the external working environment, and has good practicality.

[0042] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for repairing the exterior wall of an old residential area, comprising a base (101) and a fixing base (102) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (101), wherein a support column (103) is fixedly installed inside the fixing base (102) by a plurality of bolts, a groove (104) is provided on the surface of the support column (103), a screw rod (105) is rotatably arranged inside the groove (104), a slide plate (106) is provided on the outer thread of the screw rod (105), and the slide plate (106) is slidably connected to the groove (104); It is characterized in that It also includes a scraping mechanism (200) arranged on one side of the slide plate (106), a grinding mechanism (300) arranged on the other side of the slide plate (106), and a dust collecting mechanism (400) arranged below the scraping mechanism (200) and the grinding mechanism (300); The scraping mechanism (200) comprises a first bracket (201) fixedly connected to the slide plate (106), and a scraper (202) is rotatably provided inside the first bracket (201).

2. The old residential area exterior wall repair device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (300) comprises a second bracket (301) fixedly connected to the slide plate (106); a mounting plate (302) is rotatably provided inside the second bracket (301); a high-speed motor is installed inside the mounting plate (302); a grinding wheel (303) is fixedly provided on the output end of the high-speed motor; and a protective component is provided on one side of the grinding wheel (303).

3. The old residential area exterior wall repair device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The protective component comprises a contraction groove (304) provided on the surface of the mounting plate (302), an annular plate (305) being slidably provided inside the contraction groove (304), and a plurality of compression springs being connected between the annular plate (305) and the inner wall of the contraction groove (304), and the inner diameter of the annular plate (305) being larger than the outer diameter of the grinding wheel (303).

4. The old residential area exterior wall repair device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (400) comprises a first collection component and a second collection component, wherein the first collection component is arranged at the lower end of the first bracket (201), and the second collection component is arranged inside the mounting plate (302); a collection box (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (101); a fan (402) is arranged on one side of the collection box (401); a filter is arranged inside the collection box (401); an input end of the fan (402) is arranged on a side of the collection box (401) close to the filter; the first collection component, the second collection component and the collection box (401) are connected via a delivery pipe (403); and a valve body is arranged on the outside of the delivery pipe (403).

5. The old residential area exterior wall repair device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first collecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a horizontal plate (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate away from the supporting column (103), a dust cover (405) is provided on one side of the horizontal plate (404), a plurality of springs are provided between the horizontal plate (404) and the dust cover (405), and the springs are all sleeved on the outside of a guide rod (406), the guide rod (406) is slidably connected to the horizontal plate (404), and the guide rod (406) is fixedly connected to the dust cover (405).

6. The old residential area exterior wall repair device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second collecting assembly comprises an air inlet (407) arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (302), an air outlet (408) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate (302), and a dustproof net is arranged at the air inlet (407).

7. The old residential area exterior wall repair device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A control panel (107) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (101), and the control panel (107) is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor.

8. The old residential area exterior wall repair device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Limiting plates (108) are fixedly installed on both sides of the support column (103), the lower end of the limiting plate (108) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (109) through a plurality of bolts, and the other end of the reinforcing plate (109) is fixedly connected to the base (101).